I-Madagascar iyisiqhingi esikhulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Izinzuzo zayo eziyinhloko idatha yemvelo eyingqayizivele: izitshalo ezicebile kakhulu, izwe elihlukahlukene lezilwane, abameleli balo abatholakali kuphi ngaphandle kwalesi siqhingi. Lokhu kuhlinzekwa emithonjeni yamanzi yaseMadagascar, okungukuthi amachibi ayo.
Ziyini amachibi esiqhingini saseMadagascar?
Phakathi kwezinqolobane ezidume kakhulu sizobiza okulandelayo:
- I-Alautra yizibi elikhulu kakhulu eMadagascar, elisenyakatho-mpumalanga yezwe. Indawo yayo yonke ingamamitha angu-900 square. km, kanti ukujula okuphezulu kunamamitha ayi-1.5. Inhlabathi eduze nechibi iyavuna futhi isetshenziselwa ukukhula ilayisi nezinye izitshalo.
- I-Itasi ilwandle eliyingxenye yeqembu elithambile. I-volcano yegama elifanayo echibini ibhekwa njengeyasebenza, nakuba ukuqhuma kwayo kokugcina kwakungu-6050 BC.
- Ihutri yizibi elikhulu lesithathu elikhulu eMadagascar. Indawo yayo ihluka kusuka ku 90 kuya kumamitha ayisishiyagalolunye ayisishiyagalolunye. km. Amanzi echibini anamanzi, futhi emabhange ayo kukhona amasimu asebhanana.
- I-Kinkuni - eyesibili echibini elikhulu kunazo zonke eMadagascar, indawo engamamitha ayi-square square. km. I-reservoir isesifundazweni saseMahadzang futhi iyindawo yokuhlala kwezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlanzi nezinyoni.
- ILwandle Elifile - enye yezindawo ezingavamile kakhulu eMadagascar, ezungezwe izinkulungwane zezinganekwane kanye neziqephu. I-reservoir inemingcele elandelayo: 100 m ubude nobude obuyi-50 m ububanzi bayo, ububanzi bayo buyi-0.4 km. Ukushisa okungenani kwamanzi kuyi-15 ° C. Kodwa-ke, naphezu kwezimo ezibonakala sengathi zihle kakhulu, azikho isidalwa esisodwa esiphilayo emanzini eLwandle Olufile. Enye yemfihlo yakhe yukuthi akekho oye wakwazi ukuwela i-reservoir kuze kube manje.
- I-Tritriva yizibi abavakashi abaningi abavakashelayo. Ibuye ibe nemvelaphi yomshoshaphansi, kanye namanzi angaphansi komhlaba.