Amabala aluhlaza emzimbeni

Ukubonakala emzimbeni wamabala aluhlaza emithini yezokwelapha ngokuvamile kubizwa ngokuthi i-hyperpigmentation. Ezingxenyeni ezingenhla zesikhumba sanoma yimuphi umuntu zitholakala ama-melanocytes - lawa maseli akhethekile aphethwe ukuhlanganiswa kwe-pigment emnyama i-melatonin. Lokhu kuvikela ukuvikela isikhumba emisebeni yama-ultraviolet eyingozi. Lesi simo, lapho inqubo ye-melatonin synthesis iphukile ngenxa yezizathu ezithile noma enye, futhi i-pigment ikhiqizwa ngokweqile, ibizwa ngokuthi i-hyperpigmentation.

Izinhlobonhlobo zamabala ezinombala obomvu emzimbeni

Amachashazi amabala omnyama angaba ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene futhi avele kuzo zonke izingxenye zomzimba. Ochwepheshe bahlukanisa izinhlobo eziningana eziyisisekelo zamabala. Phakathi kwabo:

• ama-moles ajwayelekile noma i-nevi;
• ukungena emngceleni;
• i-halonews;
• i-confcole nevcoleochnye nevi;
• i-intradermal nevi;
• Izindawo zaseMongolia;
• i-lentigo;
• i-freckles;
• izinkomba zombala wekhofi nobisi;
• ama-seborrheic warts;
• i- melanoma enonya .

Iningi lala mabala obomvu emzimbeni akuyona ingozi yezempilo. Basesikhumbeni kusukela ekuzalweni komuntu noma babonakala njengomphumela wokuguga ngokwemvelo, futhi ngokuyisisekelo bonke bayanyamalala ngokwabo ngemva kwesikhathi. Kodwa kunamabala anjalo, njengokwesibonelo, i-melanoma ebulalayo, edinga ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo. Izitshalo eziyingozi ngokuvamile zihambisana nezimpawu ezingathandeki: ukushaywa, ukuvutha, ubuhlungu, ngakho-ke akunzima ukuwabona.

Kungani izindawo ezimnyama zivela emzimbeni?

Isikhumba sikwazi ukusabela kunoma yiziphi izinguquko ezenzeka emzimbeni. Kubantu abaningi, amabala amnyama akhiwa ngokumelene nesimo sokucindezeleka noma ukusebenza ngokweqile.

Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu zamabala aluhlaza emzimbeni yizinto ezilandelayo:

1. Ukuguqulwa kwamanzi kuqhuma ngokumelene nesizinda sokuvezwa isikhathi eside elangeni. Ngakho, umzimba uzama ukuvikela isikhumba emiphumeleni emibi yemisebe ye-ultraviolet.
2. Ngezinye izikhathi izindawo ezincane ezimnyama emzimbeni ziba umphumela wokusetshenziswa kwemithi ethile.
3. Amantombazane amaningi abonakala esikhumbeni avela ngenxa yokuhluleka kwe-hormone. Ngokuvamile, omama bakamuva bazobhekana nalesi simo esibuhlungu ngemva kokubeletha futhi emva kwabo.
4. Ukubonakala kwamabala asundu emzimbeni kungaba uphawu lwe-Cushing's and Addison's syndromes. Lezi zifo zihlotshaniswa nokuphulwa kwezingqungquthela ze-adrenal. Ngokuvamile, nge-syndromes, amachashazi esikhumbeni angama-scaly futhi angabangela ukungahambi kahle.
5. Izindawo ezibomvu ezibomvu emzimbeni ovele esikhumbeni esakhiweni sokushisa noma ukushisa imifino zijwayelekile. Uma isikhumba sibuyiselwe ngokuphelele ngemuva kokulimala, amabala ayanyamalala ngokwabo.
6. Amabala wombala obomvu, agxile entanyeni nasezingxenyeni, cishe kubonisa ukuthi i-lichen i-multicolored lichen. Uma ukuxilongwa kulungile, khona-ke uma uxhumane ne-iodine, amachashaza ayacaca nakakhulu.
7. Ungakhohlwa mayelana nokuhlelwa kwezakhi zofuzo. Ngokuvamile, ama-specks abonakalayo abonakalayo, ama-freckles, azuzwa njengezingane kubazali babo.

Ungasusa kanjani izindawo ezimnyama emzimbeni?

Ukwelashwa kwamabala asundu kuncike eqinisweni, lokho kwaba yisisusa sokwakheka kwazo. Ngokuvamile ziyanyamalala ngokwazo. Into kuphela umuntu angayenza kulesi simo ukusheshisa inqubo yokususa izitshalo, besebenzisa ama-creams akhethekile kanye nama-lotions.

Uma ufisa, izindawo ezimnyama zingasuswa ngosizo lwezindlela zanamuhla zokwelashwa kwe-laser noma ukusebenzisa i-nitrogen ye-liquid. Ukukhishwa kwamakhemikhali kubhekwa njengenqubo ephumelelayo.

Ngamabala-izimpawu zezifo, konke kunzima kakhulu. Ngokuba ukutholakala kwabo kungasetshenziswa izifundo eziyinkimbinkimbi zokwelapha nezemithi ye-chemotherapeutic.