Ukuthembela emigqeni yamandla kugcwele lezo zikhathi ezingathandeki lapho yonke indlu ingenawo ugesi. Kodwa ngaphandle kwazo zonke izinto ezidingekayo kagesi ziphela ukusebenza - isethi se- TV , ikhompiyutha, umshini wokuwasha , isitofu kagesi, i-oven microwave futhi, nakanjani, esiqandisini. Yebo, uma ukuphazamiseka kuthatha amahora ambalwa kuphela, futhi uma usuku lonke, usuku noma ngaphezulu? Vumelana, abantu banamuhla bakuthola kunzima ukuhlala ngaphandle kukagesi isikhathi eside. Futhi ngoba abanikazi abaningi bezindlu zangasese nezindlu zokuqasha banquma ukufaka idivayisi esiza ukubhekana nokuthembela emigqeni yamandla, - i-generator ye-diesel.
Iziphi izakhi ze-diesel zendlu?
I-generator ye-diesel ukufakwa okuwumthombo wokuzimela wamandla kagesi. Isitshalo esinamandla se-diesel sinamayunithi amabili: injini ye-diesel kanye ne-generator. Esikhathini sokuqala, lapho uphethiloli ushisiwe, amandla okushisa akhiqizwa, okusho ukuthi, uma i-shaft ijikeleza, iguqulwa ibe yinto eyodwa. I-generator ngokwayo ijika amandla kagesi ibe ngogesi ngesikhathi sokujikeleza. Ngaphezu kwalezi zakhi eziyisisekelo, i-generator ye-diesel ifakwe ukuhlanganiswa, izingxenye zokuvikelwa ngokweqile, imitha yezinga lokushisa, umlawuli wezimoto, njll.
Ungakhetha kanjani i-generator ye-diesel yendlu?
Lapho ukhetha idivaysi enjalo ejulile, okokuqala, umuntu kufanele acabangele leyo nkomba njengegunya le-generator dielel. Kubalulekile ukugxila enjongweni owakhethile ukuyithenga. I-generator ye-diesel ye-2-3 kW yamandla isetshenziswe lapho kunesidingo sokunquma amathuluzi anamandla noma izinto zokusebenza, isibonelo, esakhiweni sekhaya. Ukuze uthole amandla okuphuthumayo, khetha i-generator ye-diesel ye-5-10 kW. Uma uthatha isinqumo sokuthenga i-generator yendlu encane noma i-cottage yezwe, sincoma ukubala amandla angqikithi azo zonke izinto ezisendlini endlini ezobe zinikezwa amandla kagesi avela ku-generator. Kodwa ngokuvamile ukusetshenziselwa kwasekhaya i-generator ye-diesel enegunya lika-15-30 kW lisetshenzisiwe.
Ngezidingo zasekhaya kanye nokuphuthumayo okuphuthumayo, ama-generator ejensi ehamba phambili akhiqizwa anezilinganiso ezilinganiselwe kanye namandla aphansi. Amadivayisi anjalo angasebenza kuphela amahora angu-8 ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa. Izitshalo zamandla e-diesel ezinamandla ka-20-60 kW zinikeza ugesi imini nobusuku ngaphandle kokugcinwa okwengeziwe.
Lapho ukhetha i-generator ye-dizeli, qaphela inani lezigaba. Izitshalo zamandla edijithali elilodwa elisebenza ngamaphini angu-220 alungele ukusetshenziswa kwekhaya. Kodwa i-generator yesigaba esinezigaba ezintathu (380 W) inamandla amakhulu, ngakho-ke isetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni, ezindaweni zokwakha.
Ipharamitha engabalulekile kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kwe-diesel generator, ekhombisa umnotho wedivayisi. Lapha sisho ukusetshenziswa kwamapayipi amaningi kilowatt yamandla akhiqizwa yi-diesel power plant.
Ngaphandle kwezici ezingenhla, sincoma ukunaka uhlobo lokuqala (amamodeli, amabhuku othomathikhi noma ahlangene), uhlobo lokupholisa (uketshezi noma umoya) nobukhulu.