Yiziphi izinhlangano eziphakama lapho uzwa inkulumo ethi "ukubulala okukhulu"? Mhlawumbe isibalo somphakathi, ubuphekula, u-sniper, ubuthi kanye nezinye izinto eziningi ezesabekayo.
Ngezansi uhlu lwemizamo ezwakalayo empilweni yabantu abadumile abathonya inkambo yomlando. Abanye babo bazinikele esikhathini eside esidlule, abanye bangabi kakhulu, kodwa bonke babenqunywe futhi babulawa ngokuzikhandla kangangokuthi ngisho nangemva kweminyaka leminyaka amanye amagama ababulali abengaziwa.
1. Alexander Litvinenko
Lowo owayengumengameli we-FSB waseRussia, u-Alexander Litvinenko, wabaleka nomndeni wakhe e-UK, lapho ngo-2006 wahluleka ukugula futhi wafa. Kwatholakala ukuthi le ndoda yayiphuzile itiye lapho i-polonium-210 ephuza khona ixutshwe. UFSBschnik ushonele embhedeni wesibhedlela.
Ngendlela, u-Alexander uyisisulu sokuqala se-polonium-210 esinomphumela obulalayo ngenxa yokugula okukhulu kwama-radiation.
2. UJohn Fitzgerald Kennedy
Umengameli we-35 wase-US, owayese-limousine yakhe evulekile emigwaqweni ephakathi yaseDallas, wabulawa ngokubulawa kwesibhamu ngesikhathi sokukhanya. Ikhomishana eyakhelwe ngokukhethekile yabonisa ukuthi umbulali uKennedy wayengumqhubi, u-Lee Harvey Oswald. Ukubulawa kwe-DFC akushayelanga ama-US kuphela, kodwa umhlaba wonke.
3. U-Lee Harvey Oswald
Kuyinto ehlekisa ukuthi izinsuku ezimbili kamuva u-Oswald ngokwakhe wabulawa. Ngesikhathi edluliselwa enkantolo yesifunda, umninimzi wasebusuku waseDallas, uJack Ruby, waphuma esixukwini waxosha uHarvey esiswini. Ngaphansi komthetho wase-US, oshonile akanakulingwa, kodwa ngokusho kweziphetho ze-Warren Commission, ubizwa ngokuthi umbulali. Kodwa-ke, ngokwezibalo zomphakathi abantu abangama-70% baseMelika abakakholelwa ku-version esemthethweni yokubulawa kukaKennedy.
4. URobert Kennedy
Eminyakeni emihlanu emva kokushona komfowabo, uRobert Kennedy naye wabulawa ngenkampani yehhovisi likaMengameli we-United States. Ngemva kokufa kukaRobert, bonke abazobamba iqhaza emncintiswaneni kamongameli banikezwe ukuvikelwa komuntu siqu.
5. Bhutto Benazir
UNdunankulu wasePakistan, uBhutto Benazir, wabulawa yizibhamu entanyeni nasesifubeni ngesikhathi ekhuluma enkundleni phambi kwabaxhasi bakhe. Owesifazane ushonele esibhedlela ihora ngemva kokuhlasela kwamaphekula.
6. UJames Abram Garfield
UMengameli uGarfield wadutshulwa kabili ngemuva lapho esesiteshini sesitimela eWashington, kodwa lokhu kwakungesiyo isizathu sokufa kwakhe, kodwa kuphela ukuvinjelwa kokuhlanza amanzi (odokotela bakhuphukela enxebeni ukuze bathole izinhlamvu, ngaphandle kwamagundane nokugcoba) .
UWilliam McKinley
Umongameli wama-25 walimala ngesikhathi ekhuluma ngoLeon Frank Cholgosz. Naphezu kokulimala, uMcKinley waqinisa isixuku, esilungele umbulali we-lynch. Ngeshwa, ezinsukwini eziyishumi kamuva, uMcKinley wabulawa ngezinkinga zokutheleleka kwesilonda.
8. Indira Gandhi
UNdunankulu wesithathu waseNdiya, u-Indira Gandhi, wabulawa ngabalindi bakhe, abakwaSikh. Ngosuku lokulungiselela inkhulumomphendvulwano yethelevishini nomlobi waseNgilandi, u-Indira wasusa umkhiqizo wakhe wesikhalazo, futhi wambingelela ekwamukelweni, wambingelela "abaqaphi". Ephendula, omunye wamadoda wadedela izinhlamvu ezingu-3 eGandhi, futhi umlingani wakhe wasihlephula ngokuqhuma okuzenzakalelayo. Londoloza i-Indira yehlulekile - izinhlamvu ezingu-8 zithinta izitho ezibalulekile.
9. Rajiv Gandhi
Indodana ye-Indira Gandhi ebulawe, uRajv, yanyulwa uNgqongqoshe ngosuku lokufa kukaMama. Abantu abangaphezu kuka-20, kuhlanganise noRajiv, babulawa ngesikhathi kunomkhankaso wokhetho ngenxa yokuhlaselwa kwamaphekula okwenziwa yi-bhomu yokuzibulala.
Liahat Ali Khan
Umsunguli wePakistan wamanje, uLiaqat Ali Khan, wadutshulwa wabulawa yi-Afghan ngesikhathi senkulumo yomphakathi. Isizathu sokuhlasela asikwazanga ukucaciswa, ngoba umhlaseli wadutshulwa endaweni yesehlakalo.
11. Reinhard Heydrich
Isikhulu esiphezulu samaNazi, umqambi wokuQothulwa Kwesizwe, "umuntu onenhliziyo yensimbi" (njengoba ayebizwa ngokuthi u-A. Hitler ngokwakhe), "uPergue butcher" (wathola lesi sidlaliso sokuphathwa kabi ngesiCzech) - konke lokhu kuReinhard Heydrich, umzamo kuphela ophumelelayo owenziwe 2-Czech (Joseph Gabchik noJan Kubish) phakathi neMpi Yezwe Yesibili. Lo msebenzi wawubizwa ngokuthi "i-Anthropoid" futhi wawuhloswe ukuphakamisa udumo loMelana. Ngeshwa, imiphumela yokufa kukaHeinrich yayisabekayo: njengempindiselo, wonke umuzi waseLidice wabhujiswa.
12. U-Abraham Lincoln
Ngemuva kwezinsuku ezinhlanu ekupheleni kweMpi Yombango (ukuthunjwa kwe-Confederate States of America) emdlalweni e-Ford Theatre, umsekeli wabaseNingizimu Afrika uJohn Wilks Booth wangena ebhokisini likaMongameli wadutshulwa eLincoln ekhanda. Ngakusasa ekuseni, ngaphandle kokuthola ulwazi, u-Abraham Lincoln wadlula. Ngokusobala, umengameli wayenezitha, futhi akekho ... Kodwa ukubulawa kwakhe kwasongela izakhamuzi zaseMelika.
13. Alexander II
Eyaziwa ngokuthi i-Liberator (mayelana nokuqedwa kwe-serfdom), wabulawa ngenxa yesenzo samaphekula esilungiselelwe inhlangano eyimfihlo yeNational Narodnaya Volya. NgeSonto ntambama, lapho uMbusi ebuya ngemuva kokuhlukana kwezempi, u-Ignaty Grinevitsky waphonsa ibhomu ngaphansi kwezinyawo zakhe. Ngenxa yokuphonswa kokubili okunembile, u-Alexander II wafa.
14. Harvey Ubisi
Umsombusazwe wokuqala ongesiyo eCalifornia, uHarvey wakhethwa esikhundleni sokuthunyelwa kombuso njengelungu leSan Francisco City Council of Supervision futhi wakhonza izinyanga ezingu-11 ngaphambi kokuba abulawe ngulowo owayengumsebenzi uDan White. Izinhlamvu eziyisihlanu zithinta umzimba Wobisi: 1 - esihlakaleni (lowo muntu wayemboze ubuso bakhe ebusweni), 2 ebulalayo - esifubeni kanye no-2 - ekhanda (i-White yaxoshwa ngokudutshulwa okwedlulele kakade phansi egcekeni legazi likaHarvey).
15. U-Anwar Sadat
Umongameli wesithathu waseGibhithe akazange ahlonishwe yi-Islamists ngemuva kokusayina isivumelwano seSinayi no-Israyeli. Ngokusobala, yilokho okwabangela ukuhlaselwa kukaSadat ngesikhathi sokuncintisana kwonyaka okwenziwa eCairo.
16. Henry IV
Imizamo ephindaphindiwe yenziwa eNkosini yaseFrance uHenry IV, naphezu kwegama lakhe elihle - abantu babibiza ngokuthi "Nkosi Henry Henry." Kodwa ngelinye ilanga inhlanhla ishiye umbusi, futhi emgwaqeni omkhulu waseParis wabuye wabulawa ngumfelandawonye wamaKatolika uFrancois Ravallac, owabulala amanxeba amathathu. UFrançois ngokwakhe ubhekene nesimo esibi kakhulu - wayekhohliswa njengesijeziso.
17. Malcolm X
Umbono ophikisanayo empilweni kaMalcolm X wabangela ukucasuka ngisho naphakathi kwabafundi bakhe. Wamhlasela amalungu enhlangano ethi "Isizwe samaSulumane", lapho ayekhona. Wabizwa ngokuthi ungomunye wabantu abathintekayo kakhulu baseMelika-baseMelika emlandweni.
18. UFiliphu II waseMakedoniya
Uyise ka-Alexander the Great, uFiliphu, wabulawa omunye wabaqaphi ngesikhathi somshado wakhe. Abanye ababalindi abathathu babulala lo mbulali ngokushesha.
19. INkosi uKS Feysal ibn Abdul-Aziz Al Saud
INkosi Faisal yamukele umshana wakhe, uNkosana Faisal ben Musadeh, owabuyela eSaudi Arabia evela eMelika, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo wathola ukuthi isikhulu siphume isibhamu sakhe futhi kabili sadubula umalume wakhe ekhanda, ngemuva kwalokho yena waqunywa ikhanda.
UJohn Lennon
ULennon wabulawa izibhamu ezine emhlane ngesikhathi ehamba no-Yoko Ono enyakatho yedolobha laseNew York. Ngokushesha ngaphambi kwalokhu, uJohn wasayina engxenyeni ye-albhamu entsha kumbulali wakhe - uMark David Chapman.
21. Yitzhak Rabin
UNdunankulu wase-5 we-Israel wabulawa yi-amaphekula okwakungavumeli ukusayina "kwezivumelwano zokuthula" e-Oslo "nguRabin.
22. UGuy Julius Caesar
ERoma kwakukhona ugobe phakathi kwezicukuthwane zaseRoma, enganelisekile ngobukhosi bukaKesari kanye namahemuhemu ayesabekayo mayelana negama lakhe lenkosi. Omunye wabagqugquzeli balolu phiko nguMark Junius Brutus. Phakathi nokuhlaselwa, uKhesari walwa futhi, kepha lapho ebona uMark Brutus, ngokokulandelana kwakhe, wathi: "Wena, mntanami!". Amanxeba angu-23 atholakala emzimbeni kaKhesari.
23. Mahatma Gandhi
UGandhi yiyindlela yokumelana nokuthula, ifa lakhe kunzima ukudlula. Nokho, akubona bonke ababengabasekeli bakhe. Ngenxa yokuqothulwa kwezingxabano zamaHindu, uGandhi wabulawa. Umhlaseli wagijima esixukwini ngokumelene noGandhi futhi wadutshulwa emotweni.
24. UFranz Ferdinand
Ukubulawa kukaFranz Ferdinand, oyindlalifa esihlalweni sobukhosi sase-Austria-Hungary, umfundi waseSerbia, uGavriloy Princip, owayengumalungu wenhlangano eyimfihlo uMlada Bosna, kwaba yisenzakalo esihlelekile sokuqothulwa kweMpi Yezwe Yokuqala.
25. UMartin Luther King
UMartin Luther King wabulawa ngesibhamu esisodwa esivela esibhamu, ngehora kamuva indoda emnyama e-US ishonele esibhedlela. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa emva kokufa kwakhe, iCongress yadlulisela uMthetho wamaLungelo oMphakathi ka-1968. Abambalwa kuphela abangafakwa noMartin King nalokho akwenzela abantu abavamile.