Yini ongayibona e-Vienna?

I-Vienna ingenye yezindawo ezingavamile kunazo zonke eYurophu, enezakhiwo ezimangalisayo nezakhiwo zamasiko. Leli yigugu lesikhathi eside elilokhu ligcina umlando wezwe lalo iminyaka engamakhulu amaningana. Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ukuthi kudingekile ukubona eVienna.

Ukubheka kuVienna (Austria)

Uma ungummongameli weqiniso wezakhiwo zaseYurophu zasendulo, eVienna uzothola izindlu ezinhle zobuhle, amakhreditheli nokunye okuningi. Izindawo ezithakazelisayo kunazo zonke e-Vienna ziyi:

1. I-St. Stephen's Cathedral eVienna. Lesi yisakhiwo esikhulu kunazo zonke, esinqunywe ngo-1147, okuyindawo yokuhlala umbhishobhi omkhulu. Ukwakhiwa kwemibhoshongo edumile yalesi sikhungo samasonto kwaqala eRudolf IV ngo-1259, kulo nyaka ukwakhiwa kombhoshongo oseningizimu we-cathedral waqala. Omunye wemibhoshongo yalesi sikhishophithi ufinyelela ku-137 m kanti ungenye yezindlela ezibaluleke kakhulu zaseVienna. Lesi sakhiwo senziwe ngesitayela seGothic ngezakhi zeBrookko zakudala.
2. I-Schönbrunn Palace eVienna. Le ndlu iyona evame ukuvakashelwa yizivakashi futhi ithanda ukuthenga ezitolo zaseVienna . Esikhathini esidlule, kwakuhlala uNapoleon ngokwakhe, futhi indawo eyintandokazi kaMmpress Maria Theresa. Izindonga zalesi sakhiwo esimangalisayo zasinda futhi zathola izenzakalo eziningi. Ngokwesibonelo, egumbini lesibuko saseMorart uqobo lwakhe wadlala lapho eneminyaka engu-6 ubudala, igumbi lokulala laseChina ladingeka lizwe ukuthi uCharles I wenqaba kanjani ukubusa izwe, futhi ngo-1961 egodini lezintambo zaseKennedy naseKrushchev bazama ukuhlanganyela ndawonye impi ebandayo. Kodwa-ke, ngingathanda ukukuxwayisa masinyane ukuthi ukuvakashela eSlönbrunn Palace kuzokuthatha usuku lonke, njengoba kungeyona nje isigodlo, kodwa kunesakhiwo esikhulu samagumbi angu-40, okumele kuhanjiswe ngaso sonke isikhathi, futhi kusukela ensimini enhle kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ensimini yesigodlo kukhona iminyuziyamu eminingi, okuyinto ezoba yinto ethakazelisayo kuwe nomndeni wakho.
3. I-Belvedere Indlu e-Vienna. Leli yindlu, eyayihlala eNkoseni Eugene waseSavoy. Iqukethe izakhiwo ezimbili: i-Lower and Lower Belvedere. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ensimini yesakhiwo sezindlu kukhona insimu yezitshalo, lapho izitshalo ezinhle kakhulu ezivela emhlabeni wonke ziqoqwa khona. Ekamelweni ngalinye lesigodlo ungabona izithombe, izithombe - imisebenzi yabamele abakwa-Austria nabaseJalimane, kusukela eNkathini Ephakathi, ephela ngemidwebo yekhulu leminyaka elidlule.
4. Ithempeli laseHofburg eVienna. Yile ndawo lapho kuhlala khona ababusi base-Austria. Uma ufuna ukuzwa ngempela umoya wangempela waseVienna futhi uzizwe umlando wayo, khona-ke kufanele uvakashele iHhofburg Palace. Le ndawo yayisenhliziyweni yenkosi yase-Austro-Hungarian. Lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi yangempela yeminyuziyamu, enamamitha angu-19, izakhiwo ezingu-18 kanye namakamelo angu-2 600.
5. IHholo LaseDolobheni eVienna. Lesi sakhiwo sakhiwe ngumdwebi uFriedrich von Schmidt ngasekupheleni kwekhulu le-XIX. Isiqephu seHholo LaseDolobheni senziwa ngesitayela se-Neo-Gothic, okusho ukuthi sikhombisa inkululeko yomuzi ophakathi. Ukukhathalela izivakashi akukhanga nje kuphela amahholo amahle namagceke asezakhiweni, kodwa futhi nezinqaba ezintathu ezinkulu, ezimbili zazo ziphakeme ngamamitha angu-61, kanti enye ingamamitha angu-98 phezulu. Uma ukhuphukela phezulu kakhulu ehholo ledolobha, lapho unqobe izinyathelo ezingu-256, zonke iVienna nazo zonke izinto zayo zizobe zilungile ezandleni zakho. Ngo-1896 kwakhiwa isikhumbuzo esigcawini esiseduze nehholo ledolobha ngokuhlonipha umdali walesi sakhiwo esimangalisayo sikaFriedrich von Schmidt. Encwadini eya kubakhenkethi: Ukuvakasha kwiHholo LaseDolobheni kuMsombuluko, ngoLwesithathu nangoLwesihlanu ngemuva kwamahora angu-11.
6. I-opera e-Vienna. Leli khadi lebhizinisi langempela lomuzi omuhle kangaka onjengeVienna. I-Opera yaseVienna ephethe kahle isizinda seqiniso samasiko aseYurophu, kanti futhi yinto eyodwa ebaluleke kakhulu e-Austria. Ungangena phakathi phakathi kwethikithi kuphela kwi-opera noma i-operetta, kodwa futhi usebenzise inzuzo.

Lapho uhlela ukuvakashela u-Austria nenhloko-dolobha yalo, eVienna, ungakhohlwa ngokuklama kwe-visa ye-Schengen . Yiba nohambo oluhle!