Izingane ezineminyaka eyishumi nambili ezincane zasenkulisa zasenkulisa azizona zimbi njalo ngemithetho yokuziphatha ephephile endleleni. Kulesi simo, umuntu omdala angasebenzisa umsebenzi wokudala ukukhombisa ingane imithetho yemgwaqo. Kanye nomntwana ungenza imiklamo ngesihloko semithetho yethrafikhi.
Izandla zezingane ezisenkulisa kusukela ephepheni kwi-SDA
Ukwakha ubuciko ngokwemithetho yomgwaqo kungenziwa ngezinto ezihlukile:
- kusuka ephepheni;
- amapende acrylic;
- ipulasitiki.
Izinto ezithandwa kakhulu zenziwe ngephepha elinemibala.
Imidwebo yezandla kwi-SDA ngezandla zabo
Ukwenza ikhadi, sidinga:
- iphethini yokukhanya yomgwaqo;
- amaphepha amhlophe wephepha le-A4;
- ikhadibhodi;
- isisindo;
- ukunamathisela;
- iphepha elimibala;
- Amapensela ombala noma amapende ase-acrylic (ngesicelo somntwana);
- ingilazi ngamanzi;
- ibhulashi.
- Phrinta iphethini yokukhanya kwethrafikhi.
- Faka iphethini ephepheni elimnyama nombuthano.
- Sika ukukhanya komgwaqo.
- Dweba imibuthano emithathu ephepheni elimnyama bese usika.
- Sika izikwele ezintathu zephepha elibomvu, eliphuzi neluhlaza bese udweba phakathi kwemibuthano emithathu yobubanzi obufanayo. Sinqume.
- Emibuthanweni emnyama sinamathisela imibuthano enemibala.
- Bend imibuthano etholakalayo ngesigamu.
- Sibamba ukukhanya komgwaqo yonke imibuthano emithathu, ngenkathi usakaza iglue isigamu esisodwa sombuthano. Ngakho, enye ingxenye ingashukumisela, futhi uma sikhulisa isigamu phezulu, umbala omnyama wembuthano uzovala umbala, njengokungathi ukukhanya komgwaqo "kuvaliwe".
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Ukudala amakhadi nge-SDA
- Thatha iphepha elimhlophe eliphrinta izikhala zezimpawu zomgwaqo.
- Ingane idweba wonke amaphethini wezibonakaliso ngombala ofanele emva kweziyalezo zomuntu omdala.
- Ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi izimpawu zisebenze isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka, ungazinamathisela ekhadini elikhulu.
Izingane ezindala zingasebenzisa upende lwe-acrylic bese upende phezu kwezibonakaliso. Ngakho-ke, ngesikhathi sezinti, ingane ifunda kahle indaba, ngoba yena ngokwakhe udala amakhadi.
Isandla "Esendleleni"
Ukuze ujwayele imithetho yomgwaqo, ungenza umsebenzi wezintathu. Ukwenza lokhu udinga:
- ibhokisi elikhulu;
- ukunamathisela;
- isisindo;
- iphepha elimibala;
- ibhulashi;
- ingilazi-engeyona i-spillweb;
- amapende acrylic;
- amabhokisi ambalwa amancane emithi;
- i-plasticine;
- ama-toothpicks.
Umgwaqo wonke uzokwakhiwa ebhokisini elikhulu, elinomugqa owodwa ohlangothini olubanzi ukuze unqunywe.
- Okokuqala udinga ukwenza umaka ngaphakathi ebhokisini, lapho kuyoba khona umgwaqo, nalapho kukhona utshani.
- Bese uthatha i-acrylic ukudweba bese ubhala umbala "utshani" obuluhlaza.
- Sinqamula amapheshana amakhulu amaphepha amnyama. Kuyoba umgwaqo. Ungenza imigwaqo.
- Kusukela ephepheni elimhlophe sisika imivimbo emincane. Kuzoba ukuhamba ngezinyawo.
- Sinamathisela ebhokisini lomdwebo wephepha elimnyama nelomhlophe, ukhetha ngesikhathi esifanayo, lapho umgwaqo uqobo uzobe khona futhi abahamba ngezinyawo bewela kuwo
- Senza izihlahla. Sithatha i-toothpick, ubumba obomvu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, sasiqeda umqhele wesihlahla ephepheni eliluhlaza.
- Ukusuka epulasitiki thina "roll" isobho "futhi ngaphakathi kwalo sifaka i-toothpick yokulungisa.
- Ukuze kube nokuzinza okukhulu, senza ukwesekwa ngokhuni kusuka eplasini emnyama.
- Phezulu kwe-plasticine ifaka umqhele wephepha elihlaza noma i-plasticine.
- Izimpawu zethrafikhi zizodwetshwa wena noma zitholwe zilungele, zinciphise ubukhulu bamamentimitha amabili, ziphrintiwe.
- Sithatha i-toothpick, kuso sinamathela uphawu. Ukuze uzinze, i-stand nayo yenziwe nge-plasticine.
- Ngokufanayo senza izibani zomgwaqo.
- Bese senza izakhiwo. Ukuze senze lokhu, sithatha ibhokisi lemithi bese silihlanganisa ngezinhlangothi zombili ngephepha elinemibala.
- Sika izikwele ezincane kusuka kwelinye iphepha elimibalabala. Senza lokhu izikhathi eziningana. Lezi zizoba ngamawindi.
- Senza izibani zethrafikhi, izimpawu nezakhiwo.
- Sithatha ipulasitiki futhi senza imishini ngaphandle kwayo. Futhi emdlalweni ungasebenzisa imishini evamile yezingane ezincane.
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Ngakho-ke, kungenzeka ukudala amabhokisi amaningana ahlukene ngokuhamba kwemishini nokuklama kwezakhiwo.
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