Abashayeli bamatekisi abavela emhlabeni wonke bagubha iholidi labo elifanelekayo njalo ngonyaka ngo-22 Mashi. Inombolo, lapho igubha usuku lomshayeli wetekisi, lakhethwa hhayi ngengozi, ngoba kulolu suku kude nango-1907 emigwaqweni yenhloko yeNgisi okokuqala kwakukhona izimoto ezinezibalo ("izibalo" - kusukela eFrance elithi "intela" - imali). Kusukela ngaleso sikhathi, bonke abakwa-cabmen baqala ukubizwa ngokuthi abashayeli bamatekisi, nokuthutha kwabo - itekisi.
Umlando weSuku Lomhlaba lomshayeli wetekisi
Abaningi bacabangela umbala wendabuko ophuzi wetekisi, nakuba izimoto zokuqala eLondon zazibomvu noma ziluhlaza. Izimoto eziphuzi ziyisinyathelo somsunguli weHertz Corporation uJohn Hertz, owathola izimoto ezindala njengenkokhelo yabasha, waqala ukuwavuselela ophuzi abasebenzise njengetekisi.
Yiqiniso, umbala oqhakazile ubonakala kakhulu emigwaqweni yedolobha, ngakho isikhathi esingaphezu kwesikhathi, umkhuba wokudweba izimoto zamatekisi ophuzi wamukelwa izinkampani eziningi emhlabeni wonke. Ekugcineni, lo mbala usuke waba yilaseklasini itekisi.
Olunye uphawu olubonakalayo lwezokuthutha zasemadolobheni - ukuhlola. Ngokwezinye zezinguqulo, leli phethini lavela kuma-1920 emishini yeminyampani yaseMelika, ayiboleka emotweni yezinhlanga. Lokhu babefuna ukugcizelela ijubane lokunyakaza.
ERussia, itekisi yokuqala yabonakala wonke ngonyaka ofanayo nango-1907, kodwa eminyakeni eyishumi kamuva ngenxa yemicimbi yezinguquko, inkonzo yesikhathi yaphela. Futhi ngo-1925 ngoJuni 21 kuphela inkonzo yetekisi yavulwa futhi. Futhi yilolo suku abashayeli bamatekisi baseMoscow bacabangela usuku lokuzalwa lweteksi lanamuhla, belibeka ngeSonto Lamazwe Lomshayeli wetekisi.
Emsebenzini onzima wezinkampani zamatekisi
Naphezu kwemibono yokuthandana komsebenzi kanye nokungahloniphi kwamashayeli wetekisi, umsebenzi wabo kunzima kakhulu futhi hhayi ngaphandle kwezingozi. Ukuze ube umshayeli wekhanda omuhle, akudingeki nje "uqhube isondo", kodwa futhi ube namakhono okushayela okuhle kakhulu, ngoba ezandleni zakhe ezinhliziyweni eziqondile nangokomfanekiso - umthwalo wabantu abakhumbini.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umshayeli kufanele azi kahle indawo - zonke izitaladi nezindlela, eduze nomuzi wendawo. Ngenhlanhla, maduzane lo mzuzu wenziwe ngamadivayisi abizwa ngokuthi i-GPS-navigators. Nakuba kungenjalo ngaso sonke isikhathi i-panacea, akuyona indlela efanele yokuhamba ngaleyo ndlela. Ngakho ulwazi lomuzi aluqediwe nhlobo.
Ukuyinkimbinkimbi komsebenzi ukungabi nesimiso esifanayo. Ngenxa yesidingo sokuphuma ngezikhathi ezahlukene zosuku, ukusebenza ngesikhathi sokushintshwa okungavunyelwe ngokomthetho, kukhona ukuwohloka komkhuba wansuku zonke, okuholela ezinkingeni nempilo yomzimba.
Yiqiniso, umuntu akakwazi ukukhuluma ngokungabi nalutho lo msebenzi njengesidingo sokuxhumana njalo nabantu abahlukahlukene. Phakathi kwamakhasimende ngokuvamile kuvame ukungahlehlisi, ukuhlukumezeka, ubuntu obunzima.
Ngetekisi, abantu abadakiwe bahlale phansi, abangacabangi ukuxoxa ngezinkinga zabo noma ukuveza umbono ngezinto ezihlukahlukene ngendlela enonya. Ezimweni ezinjalo, umshayeli wetekisi unesibopho sokuhlala ezolile futhi engaphazamiseki,
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, umshayeli wetekisi othule futhi ongenayo angeke abangele amaklayenti amahle. Futhi ukuthi baphinde bafuna ukufaka isicelo kumatekisi, abashayeli kufanele babe nezimfanelo ezinjengokuxhumana, amahlaya, ikhono lokusekela ingxoxo , futhi ngezinye izikhathi babe ngabachwepheshe bezengqondo futhi bakwazi ukusekela lo muntu, bamkhuthaze futhi nesifiso sokuhlanganyela izincomo kanye noxhumana nabo enkampanini noma umshayeli wetekisi othize nabangani abangane.
Khumbula konke lokhu, uhlezi etekisi elilandelayo. Yiba nesizotha futhi unesineke, ungaphazamisi isimo sengqondo somshayeli, ngoba lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kunquma ukuphepha kwakho emgwaqweni.