Ukwelashwa komlomo wesibeletho: imiphumela

Ukwelashwa komlomo wesibeletho kuyindlela yokwelashwa nokuxilongwa. Uma udokotela esolwa ukuthi isiguli sinomdlavuza wesibeletho, khona-ke izivivinyo ezithathwe phakathi nalokhu kusebenza zenza kube lula ukukwahlulela ngokunemba kwalesi sifo.

Kuyini ukukhipha umlomo wesibeletho?

Ngesikhathi kukhishwa umlomo wesibeletho, udokotela ususa ingxenye encane engxenyeni yomsele womlomo wesibeletho kanye nengxenye yomlomo wesibeletho. Le fragment ye-tishu ihlolwe ku-laboratory yakhetolo, lapho kunqunywe khona ukuthi amaseli ayatholakala yini angahle abe ngaphansi kwamangqamuzana anomdlavuza. I-tissue ene-pathological character isuswe ngesikhathi - lokhu kuyinzuzo engenakuphika yalokhu kusetshenziselwa ukuhlinzwa. Ngemuva kokukhulelwa komlomo wesibeletho nokuphulukiswa komzimba, kuyadingeka ukudlulisa ukuhlaziywa, isisindo se-cytology. Ezimweni ezingavamile, ama-biopsies aphindaphindiwe adingekayo ekutholeni okusha kwamaseli "asolisayo".

Izinkomba kanye nokuphikisana nokukhishwa komlomo wesibeletho:

1. Ukuthola isitifiketi somzimba we-pathological on the membrane emangcwabeni yomsele womlomo wesibeletho.
2. I-dysplasia yesibeletho ye-II-III degree, ngokuqinisekiswa kokutholwa ngokuhlaziywa kwe-laboratory yakhe.
3. Imiphumela emibi yalezi zivivinyo ze-PAP (ukuhlaziywa kwe-smear yomlomo wesibeletho).

Ukungqinelani kokuya kwezemvelo kunomdlavuza wesibeletho somlomo wesibeletho, kanye nezifo ezithathelwanayo ezithombeni zomzimba.

Izinhlobo zokuguquguquka komlomo wesibeletho:

• i-loop electro-channeling;
• ukuqhutshwa kwe-wave wave;
• indlela ye-laser ye-biopsy;
• umjovo wokukhipha umlomo wesibeletho.

Imodi yomsila ngenxa yekhono eliphakeme lobunzima akuvamile ukusetshenziswa namuhla.

Imiphumela ye-conization yomlomo wesibeletho

Kungase kuphazamiseke ukunganaki okuncane, futhi, mhlawumbe, ukudonsa izinzwa emathunjini aphansi. Inyangazonke emva kokukhipha umlomo wesibeletho kungase kube nokuningi futhi kuhlale isikhathi eside kunanini ngaphambili. Kungase kubonakale ukukhishwa okubomvu emva kwenqubo yokukhipha uteri wesibeletho - asikho isidingo sokukhathazeka ngalokhu.

Ukukhipha isisu emva kokukhishwa komlomo wesibeletho kuyinkimbinkimbi engavamile, kwenzeka ezingaphezu kuka-2% kwabesifazane. Uma lokhu kwenzeka kuwe, futhi uma kukhona ubuhlungu obukhulu esiswini, ukukhulelwa kudlula isikhathi esingaphezu kwamasonto amathathu emva kwe-biopsy, izinga lokushisa lomzimba liphakanyiswa, ngakho-ke kufanele uthintane nodokotela ngokushesha.

Ukubuyiswa ngemva kokuhlinzwa

Ngemuva kokukhishwa komlomo wesibeletho, owesifazane udinga ukunakekelwa. Ngemuva kokusebenza, bayaphikisana:

• ubulili, okungenani amasonto amabili;
• ukugeza okushisayo, i-sauna, i-sauna;
• umsebenzi womzimba;
• ukuphakamisa, ukugqoka izisindo (okungaphezu kuka 5 kg);
• ukusetshenziswa kwamatampu okuhlanzeka;
• ukuvumelanisa;
• ukuthatha izidakamizwa ezingabangela ukuphuma (i-aspirin, njll).

Ngemuva kokukhishwa komlomo wesibeletho, ukuhlaziywa kwe-cytological kanye ne-colposcopy kunconywa, okungcono kakhulu okwenziwa minyaka yonke. Ukubuyiselwa emva kokukhishwa komlomo wesibeletho nokugcina izinyathelo kungakapheli izinyanga ezimbili futhi akubanga neze ukukhathazeka okukhethekile.

Ukukhulelwa emva kokukhulelwa komlomo wesibeletho kunezici ezithile. Kunamathuba ukubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi, ngoba umlomo wesibeletho onomunwe ngemuva kokukhipha i-conization awukwazi ukumelana nomthwalo. Uma udokotela ebona lo mngcipheko, kusetshenziswe umcengezi ovimbela ukuvulwa komlomo wesibeletho ngaphambi kwesikhathi, esuswa ngaphambi kokubeletha. Ukuzalwa emva kokukhipha umlomo wesibeletho kungenziwa nge-caesarean section, ngoba kunokwenzeka ukuthi kunciphisa ukuqina kwe-surface uterine, okuholela ekubuneni ngokuvula.

Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa emva kokusebenza okunjalo kufanele kube njalo ngaphansi kokuqondiswa udokotela futhi unganaki ukuvakashelwa kokubonisana kwabesifazane. Ngeke kube khona umbuzo wokuzalwa okuzimele - kuyingozi kakhulu emva kwenqubo enjalo.