Ukuzwa okuvuthayo esifubeni kungaba uphawu lwezifo eziningi zezinhlelo ezahlukene zomzimba. Ukunquma imbangela ye-malaise, kungokuqala futhi okubaluleke kakhulu ukucacisa ncamashi indawo yenzwa. Okubalulekile ekuxilongweni kunezibonakaliso ezihambisana nalokhu:
- isicanucanu, ukuhlanza;
- ukwanda kwentando yenhliziyo;
- ukushisa komzimba okwandisiwe;
- ukukhwehlela, njll
Izimbangela ezivamile zokuvutha esifubeni
Ukuvutha nobuhlungu endaweni yesifuba kubonakala ukuthi ukukhubazeka kulezi zindlela ezilandelayo zomzimba womuntu:
- isifo senhliziyo;
- ukuphefumula;
- ukugaya;
- musculoskeletal.
Futhi ukuzwa okuvuthayo kungabonwa ngezifo ezithile ezingqondweni:
- ukusebenza ngokweqile;
- ukucindezeleka isikhathi eside;
- ukucindezeleka;
- ukunganakwa;
- ukuhlaselwa kwesibindi.
Kuzo zonke lezi zimo kuyadingeka ukufuna iseluleko ku-neurologist noma i-psychotherapist.
Ukukhathazeka okukhulu kwengqondo nakho kuhambisane nomuzwa wokungahambi kahle esifubeni. Ngakho, ukushisa nobuhlungu esifubeni kubonakala ngezifo ezinjengalezi:
- Isifo se-Alzheimer;
- I-Parkinson's syndrome.
Izimbangela zokuvutha esifubeni phakathi
Ubuhlungu nokushisa phakathi kwesifuba kubonakala ngezifo zenhliziyo:
- i-angina (ukushisa kwenzeka emva kokuzikhandla ngokomzimba futhi kuhambisana nomzwelo wokudabuka nokuxubha ngemuva kwe-sternum);
- i-infarction ye-myocardial;
- i-tachycardia;
- ischemia.
Ukuzwa okungahambi kahle enhliziyweni kubangelwa ukugcwala okwanele kwemithambo yegazi ngegazi. Kuyinto ephawulekayo ukuthi uma i-Nitroglycerin noma i-Nitrosorbide ithathwa, ukudlula nokubuhlungu.
Ukuvutha ngaphakathi kwe-sternum kubonakala ngokuphazamiseka emhubheni wamathumbu, kuhlanganise:
- i-pancreatitis;
- izilonda;
- i-hernia ye-diaphragm ne-oophagus;
- i-colitis nabanye.
Ukuzizwa okungathandeki kwenzeka lapho okuqukethwe kwesisu esivele kuvezwe yi-hydrochloric acid kanye ne-enzyme kuchithelwa phansi. Ukuzizwa okungavamile kokugubhuka kwenhliziyo kubonakala ngemva kokudla okunamafutha, okuthosiwe, izitsha zokubhema, utshwala neziphuzo ezinomsoco.
Ukuze unciphise lesi simo, kufanele uthathe omunye wemithi yokuphuza inhliziyo:
- Rennie;
- I-Maalox;
- Rutatsid nabanye.
Ukuqeda ukubonakaliswa kwejusi yamazambane omusha noma isisombululo esibuthakathaka se-baking soda. Uma kungekho ukuthuthukiswa, kufanele ushayele usizo lwezokwelapha oluphuthumayo phakathi nengxenye yehora ngemuva kokuthatha imithi. Uma ukuvutha nokuhlunguphazwa ngokushaya kwenhliziyo kugcinwa kaningi, khona-ke ngaphandle kosizo lwe-gastroenterologist ayikwazi ukukwenza. Udokotela uzosungula i-diagnostic enembile futhi anqume inkambo yokwelapha.
Ukuvutha komzimba esifubeni kubonakala ku-osteochondrosis yesiphambano esingaphezulu. Ngemuva kokuhlolwa kwe-X-ray, ngemuva kokuqinisekisa ukuthi ayikho i-fractures kanye neziphazamiso zezimbambo, lochwepheshe ubeka ukwelashwa okufanele.
Ngezinqubo zokuvuvukala ohlelweni lokuphefumula, ukushisa e-sternum kuhambisana nokwanda kwezinga lokushisa, ubuthakathaka obuvamile. Lezi zibalo zijwayelekile ezibandayo kanye nezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane (umkhuhlane, i-ARVI). Nge-pneumonia ephakathi, ukushisa okujulile ku-sternum kungunaphakade
Ukuvutha ngakwesokunxele kwesifuba
Ukuvutha esifubeni ngakwesobunxele kubonakala ukuvuvukala ama-pancre kanye namathanga ayo. Ngemuva kwemikhosi eningi nokudla utshwala, umuzwa ongajabulisayo usukhuni, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ungenakubekezelela. I-pancreatitis enhle igcwele ukuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga eziyingozi ezingabangela ukufa. Ngokuphathelene nokuthi lesi sifo sinezingozi zokuphila, ucingo oluphuthumayo liyadingeka.