Ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwezixhobo zamathambo ezinyaweni kuxhomeke ekuhambeni kwazo. Lapho izitsha zigcwele ngokuphelele i-plaque ye-cholesteric, i-thrombus, i-bubble emoyeni noma enye into, ukukhishwa kwe-arteries emaphethelweni aphansi kuqala. Lokhu kuphulwa okwedlulele ngokweqile kokugeleza kwegazi, okuvame ukuholela ekukhubazekeni konke okuqhubekayo, ukukhishwa komlenze nokufa.
Kuyini ukubonakala okuvelele kwemicibisholo yemiphetho ephansi kubonakala sengathi?
Lezi zifo zinezici ezithile eziyinkimbinkimbi, ezihlanganisa amaphuzu ayisihlanu:
- ukuntuleka kwe-pulse emithanjeni yegazi enegesi;
- ubuhlungu obukhulu emlenzeni;
- i-paresthesia;
- isikhala sesikhumba;
- ukukhubazeka.
Amanothi angeziwe:
- ukuphazamiseka kwemisebenzi yomsebenzi nokuzwela;
- ukungabikho kwezinwele emlenzeni ophansi;
- umbala we-cyanotic-crimson wezinyawo nezinwe;
- ukucacisa okuphakathi.
Umphumela walesisifo uvame ukuba yisifo esiyingozi .
Ukwelashwa kwendabuko kokukhishwa kwamathambo wezintambo eziphansi
Ukwelapha okulondoloziwe kwesifo kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezilandelayo:
- i-fibrinolytic;
- ama-anticoagulants;
- i-thrombolytics;
- izidakamizwa ze-lipotropic;
- ama-antigregregants;
- antispasmodics;
- ama-multivitamini, i-nicotinic acid;
- izidakamizwa ze-vasodilator;
- imithi ye-iodine;
- ama-ganglion blockers.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kwenziwa izinqubo zomzimba, ikakhulukazi - i- plasmapheresis , i-magneto-, i-baro- ne-diadynamic therapy.
Nge-syndrome ebuhlungu kakhulu, ukuphathwa okuvamile okunamandla noma okudonsa ama-analgesics kanye nama-antispasmodics kunconywa.
Uma kungekho imiphumela emihle ehlonishwayo ngosuku olulandelayo ngemuva kokuqala ukwelashwa okujulile, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela ohlinzayo ngolunye lwezinhlobo zokungenelela kokuhlinzeka, okufaka:
- endarterectomy;
- thrombemboctomy;
- i-passpass overpass;
- i-prosthetics;
- i-fasciotomy;
- i-necrectomy;
- ukuxoshwa kwengxenye yomlenze.
Ukwelashwa kokukhishwa kwamathambo emiphakathini engezansi ngamakhambi abantu
Ukwelashwa kokuvinjelwa okuphelele kwemithambo yegazi kufanele kwenziwe kuphela ngososayensi, ukwelashwa okuzimele noma ukwelashwa kumuntu umuthi we-herbal ugcwele ukuhlukumeza kwesimo se-arteries ngisho nokulahlekelwa kwesigungu.
Izindlela ezingezansi zokudonswa kwemvelo zivunyelwe kuphela ezigabeni zokutakula ngemuva kokwelapha okuzimele noma ukungenela okuhlinzayo.