Lesi sifo, esihambisana nokubunjwa emzimbeni wezimpawu zobuningi obuhlukene nobukhulu, kubizwa ngokuthi i-fibrocystic cystic. Izibalo zezokwelapha zibonisa ukuthi cishe abesifazane abangama-60% bajwayele lesi sifo.
Amafomu wesifo
Ngenombolo yokubunjwa emgodini we-mammary, ukukhathazeka kufakwa kanje:
- ukusabalalisa uhlobo lwezintambo ze-fibrocystic - ezihambisana nesibindi esisodwa esifubeni;
- Ifomu engavamile - inqwaba yezimpawu ziyabonakala.
Njengomthetho, lesi sifo sithinta kokubili izigulane ezincelisayo, bese zikhuluma ngama-cystic, ama-cysttic fibrous ama-cystic abtopathy-women are inclined to 35 years old. Iziguli ezineminyaka engama-30 kuya kweyengu-50 ubudala zivame ukuvame ukuxoshwa, kanti ama-neoplasms ahlolwe ngokucophelela ngenxa yokulimala.
Izimbangela zokwehluleka okukhulu kwe-fibrocystic
Okokuqala, ukubonakala kwezimpawu eziswini kuhlotshaniswa nokwephulwa kwe-hormone balance isikhathi eside (iminyaka emibili). Okunye okudingekayo ukuze uthole ukukhathazeka kungasebenza:
- ukuphazamiseka kwesistimu ye-endocrine;
- ukuhlukumezeka kwe-gland mammary;
- ukulungiswa kwefa;
- imikhuba emibi, ukungondleki;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo;
- umsebenzi wesibindi okhubazekile;
- ukukhulelwa, ukukhipha isisu, ukubeletha;
- ukwenqaba ukuncelisa;
- ukucindezeleka okukhulu;
- ukuthunjwa kwebele.
Izimpawu zokwehliswa kwe-fibrocystic
Izinsimbi zokuqala ezikhathazayo ngokukhathazeka: ubuhlungu ngaphambi nangesikhathi sokuya esikhathini esifubeni. Esikhathini sesigaba esilandelayo, ingxenye yokuqala yomjikelezo ihambisane nokungahambi kahle: ezimangqamuzaneni ze-mammary kukhona ubuhlungu nobuhlungu obunikeza ama-armpits namahlombe ehlombe. Kukhona ukukhishwa kwe-hue eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka oluvela emanzini. Kunzima kakhulu ukuzwa izimboni ngokuzimela, ngakho kufanele uthintane nodokotela ekusola kokuqala kokukhathazeka, futhi njalo uhlole ukuhlolwa kwe-prophylactic yebele.
Ukwelashwa kokusabalalisa kwe-fibrocystic
Lesi sifo ngokwazo asiyingozi, kodwa singashukumisa ukwakheka kwesisu. Esigabeni lapho isiguli sibhekene nobuhlungu besifuba kuphela ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini, ukwelashwa akudingeki.
Njengoba kunesisindo esibucayi se-fibrocystic, ukudla kukhonjiswa (ngaphandle kwe-caffeine, utshwala, ukudla okunamafutha amaningi), nokulungiswa kwangemuva kwe-hormonal:
- i-antiestrogens;
- androgens;
- ama-gestagens.
Kusetshenziselwa ukusabalalisa izidakamizwa eziphethwe yi-fibrocystic ezilawula inqubo ye-pituitary gland i-hormone i-luteinizing, kanye nezidakamizwa ezivimbela ukukhiqizwa kweprolactin.
Ukwelashwa kwamahomoni kunqunywe udokotela kuphela - ukuthatha imishanguzo yedwa yingozi kakhulu. Ngefomu le-nodular, uma kunezinombolo ezimbalwa ezinkulu esifubeni, ukwelashwa okuhlinzekwayo kwenziwa, futhi ama-excite formations athunyelwa ukuhlolwa kwakhe.
Ukwelashwa kwendabuko kokukhathazeka
Umphumela omuhle unikezwa yi-herbal therapy, evumela ukuthi isizinda se-hormonal senzeke. Phakathi kwezitshalo zokwelapha ezinezici ezinjalo yizi:
- i-currant emnyama;
- Wort St. John's wort;
- i-angellica;
- i-calendula;
- izimpande ze-burdock;
- i-immortelle;
- i-motherwort;
- birch efihlekile .
Thatha i-decoction ngemva kokuvuma kukadokotela.
Ukudla okunomsoco
Esikhathini sangemuva se-hormonal sithinta ukudla, ngakho-ke ukuphazamiseka kokubili kwe-fibrocystic emiphakathini kufanele kuhlanganise inyama nenhlanzi ephekwe ukuba umbhangqwana noma obilisiwe; imikhiqizo yobisi yamafutha aphansi; ukudla okucebile fiber (zonke izinhlobo zemifino nezithelo). Ukuze kuqinisekiswe imiphumela efanele yokudla , ukudla kufanele kulandelwe ngendlela ehlelekile, futhi kusuka emikhubeni emibi, amafutha kanye ne-caffeine - inkunkuma.