Umjikelezo wokuya esikhathini uyisimo somuntu siqu. Imvamisa kanye nemvelo yokukhishwa ngisho nangowesifazane ofanayo kungashintsha ngokuphawulekayo futhi kuxhomeke emlandweni we-hormonal oshintsha njalo inyanga yenyanga. Futhi ngokuvamile kwenzeka ukuthi esikhundleni sezinyanga ezilindelekile, ukuqala ukukhwabanisa noma ukumabalaza okuqala, okuphela kwezinsuku ezingu-1-2. Masikhulume ngezizathu zalokhu "ukuziphatha" komzimba wesifazane nokuthi yini okufanele yenziwe kule simo esingavamile.
Kungani esikhundleni sanyangazonke smear brown?
Kunezizathu eziningana zalokhu, futhi kutholakala kuwe ukuthola okuyiqiniso phakathi kwabo, mhlawumbe ngosizo lodokotela.
- Imvelo yokukhishwa kokuya esikhathini ngokuvamile ixhomeke eminyakeni yobudala. Ngokwesibonelo, emantombazaneni amancane, lesi simo singenzeka phakathi nonyaka emva kokufika kwenyanga yokuqala, lapho umjikelezo usungulwa kuphela. Ngokufanayo, ukubonakala ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini kungabonakala kwabesifazane abanenkinga yokuya esikhathini, futhi nangaphakathi nengxenye yonyaka ngemva kokuya esikhathini sokugcina.
- Uma useneminyaka yobudala bokubeletha, bukhoma ngokobulili futhi ungazivikeleli, ukuyeka esikhundleni sokuya esikhathini kungabangelwa ukukhulelwa okuphumelelayo . Kodwa kukhona izinketho ezingenzeka uma ukukhishwa okunjalo kubonisa:
- ukuqala kokukhulelwa kwe-ectopic;
- ukufakwa ngokuphumelela kombungu emgqonyeni we- uterine (lokhu, okuthiwa ukugxilwa kwesisu);
- usongo lokuphuphuma kwesisu (kule nkinga yokugcina, ukuphuma kwegazi kwenzeka ngenxa yokuntuleka kwe-progesterone futhi kudinga ukwesekwa kwezempilo okuphuthumayo).
- Izinqubo zokuvuvukala kwezitho zangasese zangaphakathi, nazo, zingabangela ukubola okubomvu. Lokhu kuhlanganisa i-endometritis, i-atrophic vaginitis nezinye izifo. Ukuze uhlolisise isifo esithile noma ukukhipha lesi sizathu, uhlolo lwe-gynecologist liyadingeka. Kodwa kusengaphambili, khumbula ukuthi iningi lokuvuvukala "ngendlela yesifazane", ngaphandle kokuphuma kwesisu, kunezinye izimpawu - ubuhlungu bokudonsa esiswini esingaphansi, iphunga elimnandi kanye nokuphakama kokushisa komzimba.
Ukubunjwa kwe-benign esibelethweni, njengokuthi, isibonelo, ama-polyps noma i-endometrial hyperplasia, noma i-myoma ye-uterine, ngokuvamile ibangela ukungena phakathi komjikelezo. Kodwa kwezinye izimo inhlanzi enjalo, ngokuvamile empofu, ingavela futhi esikhundleni sezinyanga zonke. Ngokuvamile lokhu kungenxa yokuphulwa kwesizinda se-hormonal. Umdlavuza wesibeletho yisifo esesabekayo, futhi singabangela ukuvuvukala. Izinguquko ezinjalo emzimbeni zingathuthuka masinyane, ngakho uma ukukhishwa kungavumi, imijikelezo ikhuliswa noma iphindaphindiwe, kungcono ukufuna usizo ekuboniseni abesifazane. Uma uthatha isisu somlomo, khona-ke impendulo yombuzo ukuthi kungani esikhundleni sezinyanga zonke zizokwehla, kulula kakhulu. Lokhu kuyisenzo somzimba ekushintsheni ezingeni elivamile lamahomoni egazini labesifazane. Kulesi simo, ukubona indawo kungabonakala nganoma isiphi isikhathi somjikelezo futhi kube nomthelela ohlangothini ngesikhathi sokuhlala (kusukela ku-1 ukuya ku-3, njalo kancane kuya ezinyangeni ezingu-6) futhi kufanele kuphele ngokushesha. Futhi, ekugcineni, isizathu esibi kunazo zonke samafutha okushiswa esikhundleni sezinyanga zonke isifo esiyingozi. Phakathi kwabo ungabiza i-chlamydia, i-gonorrhea, i-syphilis, ama-warts omzimba, njll Ukuqinisekisa noma ukuphikisa le nketho, ngaphezu kwendlela ejwayelekile ye-gynecologist, kunconywa ukudlulisa ukuhlolwa kwezifo ezifihliwe. Njengoba ubona, kunezizathu eziningi kakhulu zokusebenza esikhundleni sezinyanga zonke, kanti udokotela kuphela onganquma ukuthi yiyiphi yazo eyenza ushintsho esimweni sokukhulelwa nokuthi ngabe idinga ukwelashwa.