Ukondla umntwana, ikakhulukazi ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila, kudinga izidingo ezihlanzekile nezokuhlanzeka. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukunakekela izinga lokudla kwezingane. Kodwa okungenani kubaluleke kakhulu isimo sezinto nezinto zokugqoka, okuvela kuso ingane. Amabhodlela omntwana akwanele ukugeza nje, namanje afiselekayo ukugcoba, kanti ingane isencane, kuhambisana nalesi simiso. Namhlanje kunezinhlobonhlobo zezinambuzane zebhodlela. Ukuze uphendule umbuzo, indlela ongakhetha ngayo inzalo yamabhodlela wezingane, udinga, okokuqala, ukuqonda ukuthi zingobani nokuthi zihlukana kanjani komunye nomunye.
Izinhlobo zama-sterilizers
Izitsha zokuhlanza izindlu zinezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko:
- I-Steam (amabhodlela kuwo aphethwe yi-steam);
- Amakhaza (asebenzisa izinto ezikhethekile, ama-antiseptics).
Ngokuvamise kakhulu ezitolo ungazithola izinsimbi zokugaya amanzi. Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa, amanzi ahlanzekile athululelwa esitsheni esikhethekile, isitshalo esivela ekubileni okuqhutshwa ngamabhodlela nezinsipho eziphezulu. Lezi zinhlanhla sizozicabangela ngokuningiliziwe.
Yini okufanele ngiyibheke lapho ngikhetha inzalo?
Izitsha ze-Steam zihlukaniswe zibe izinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko:
- Izinsimbi zokugesi zamabhodlela (zisebenza kunethiwekhi);
- izitsha zokugcoba ze-oven microwaves;
- inzalo yemabhodlela nge-preheater.
Amadivaysi amabili okuqala ohlwini ahluke kancane. Amaphakheji kagesi angena esikhwameni, okwesibili ngempela ukuthi kukhona ama-microwave. Bobabili babalwa inombolo ehlukile yamabhodlela, ngokuvamile amabili, amane noma ayisithupha.
I-sterilizer ye-microwave iyinkimbinkimbi kune-electric. Noma kunjalo, kwezinye izigulisi ze-microwave ovens ayifani ngosayizi.
Isikhathi sokusebenza sezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukene zokugcizelela umshini we-steam cishe kufana: kusuka emaminithini amabili kuya kwangu-8 futhi kuncike ekutheni imodeli ethile noma amandla we-oven microwave. Ngemuva kokugaya, amabhodlela ahlala engapheli amahora ambalwa, kepha kuphela kuze kuvuleke isembozo.
Uma ukhetha imodeli ethile yedivaysi, ubukhulu bebhodlela owusebenzisayo kubalulekile, njengoba amanye amabhodlela asevele ekhona, amanye avulekile. Uma ukhetha inzalo kanye namabhodlela omkhiqizi oyedwa, khona-ke izobe zihambelana kahle.
Amamodeli we-microwave ashibhile kakhulu kunogesi, kodwa angakwazi ukubeka kuphela izitsha kanye namabhodlela afanelekayo ama-oven microwave, i-spoon yensimbi kuyo ayikwazi ukugcizelela.
Ngokwehlukana, umuntu kufanele anake ama-heaters, ngokuvamile aklanyelwe ibhodlela elilodwa, ngakho athatha isikhala esincane. Izindlela ezinjalo zizosiza abalingiswa ukuba bahambe nengane, ngoba lezi zinambuzane azisebenzi nje kuphela kunethiwekhi, kodwa futhi zivela ekukhanyeni kwegwayi yemoto.
Kunzima ukusho ukuthi yisiphi isimiso esishayo semabhodlela ebantwaneni singcono. Kuncike ekutheni uzoyisebenzisa kanjani nokuthi imali ekulungele ukuyisebenzisa kanjani. Uma ukondla ingane yakho ngefomula lebantwana, cishe uzosebenzisa amabhodlela amaningana nengono. Kulesi simo, kungcono ukhethe imodeli evulekile kakhulu. Futhi uma ingane ebhodleleni iphuza amanzi emini, khona-ke isimela esinyathelisa esisodwa noma amabhodlela owodwa kufanelekile.
Abazali abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi ngabe inzalo iyadingeka nhlobo,
Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi, naphezu kokusetshenziswa kwe-sterilizer, kunezinhlamvu ezincane eziphila ngisho nasemanzini abilayo, isibonelo, iStaphylococcus aureus. Ngakho-ke, ukulawula ikhwalithi yokudla kwengane kuhlala kuqala. Yebo-ke, qiniseka ukuhlola ukuphepha kwe-stellar ngaphambi kokuwuthenga futhi ungakhohlwa ukutadisha ngokucophelela imiyalelo.