Ukuvuvukala kwe-sigmoid colon noma i-sigmoiditis kunezibonakaliso zesici futhi kudinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha uma kwenzeka. Uma uqala le nkinga, ungahlakulela isisu, esizohlaziya ekugcineni, esizoholela ekutheni kube nomphumela obulalayo.
Izinhlobo nezibonakaliso ze-Sigmoiditis
Ngokuya ngesilinganiso sokulimala ezindongeni ze-sigmoid colon, izinhlobo ezilandelayo zezifo ziyahlukaniswa:
- i-catarrhal;
- i-erosive;
- i-ulcerative;
- i-perisigmoiditis.
I-Catarrhal sigmoiditis yindlela elula yokuvuvukala. Izingxenye eziphezulu kuphela ze-epithelium zithintekile futhi azikho ukwephula okukhulu kobuqotho babo. I-Catarrhal sigmoiditis inezibonakaliso ezilandelayo:
- isifo sobuhlungu;
- izinguquko esimweni kanye nemvamisa yesitokisi;
- ubuthakathaka;
- isiyezi;
- isiyaluyalu.
I-sigmoiditis engapheli inezimpawu ezilandelayo:
- izihlalo ezixekethile;
- isicasuli;
- ukuhlanza;
- ukutholakala kwe-pus kanye negazi emanzini;
- izinzwa ezibuhlungu.
Kulesi simo, izimpawu zombili zingagxila futhi ziphele, futhi ama-spectrum azo angaba mkhulu kakhulu.
Okuyinkimbinkimbi kunazo zonke futhi kuyingozi i-perisigmoiditis, lapho amathumbu agcwele khona amathiski namakhelwane angomakhelwane.
Ukuxilongwa kwe-sigmoiditis
Ngokuvamile ukuxilongwa kwe-sigmoiditis kunzima ngenxa yokufana nezibonakaliso ze-appendicitis . Kulesi simo, kuphela ochwepheshe oyokwazi ukuthola ukuxilongwa okunembile okusekelwe ekuhlaziyweni kwe-stool negazi, kanye ne-palpation. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukubona lesi sifo ekuqaleni, kuze kube yilapho lesi sifo sinakekelwa, futhi inqubo yokunamathela kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwezicubu ezithintekile nezinye izitho ezingakaqali. Uma kungenjalo, ukwelashwa kungase kungabi ngcono, futhi kuzodingeka usebenze ekuhlinzekeni.
Ukwelashwa kwe-sigmoiditis
Ukwelashwa kwalesi sifo kunqunywe kuye ngezimbangela eziholela ku-sigmoiditis. Kulesi simo, ukukhathazeka okuningi kunakhokhelwa ekudleni okukhethekile, okumelwe kufake phakathi ukudla okunezifucu zokudla, isibonelo:
- amabhontshisi;
- ithanga;
- izaqathe;
- i-prune;
- izitshalo zemifino nezithelo;
- isinkwa nge-bran.
Ngomuthi wokwelapha izidakamizwa, ngokuvamile izidakamizwa ezilandelayo zibekiwe:
- izidakamizwa zokulwa namagciwane;
- ama-anesthetics nama-antispasmodics;
- amalungiselelo aphikisayo futhi avulekayo ngomphumela wokudambisa.
Futhi ekwelapheni kwe-sigmoiditis, amakhandlela nge-methyluracil, i-corticosteroids iyasetshenziswa ngenkuthalo.
Ngesikhathi siphuthumayo, isiguli kufanele sibambelele ekuphumuleni kombhede kanye nokudla okushiwo udokotela. Ngemuva kokuthi izimpawu ziphelile, izinyanga ezimbili kufanele zithathwe ukusiza ukubuyisela i-microflora yamathumbu.
Ungaphatha i-sigmoiditis kanye namakhambi omuntu, isibonelo, nge-decoctions yokwelashwa. Zenza ukunciphisa izinqubo zokuvuvukala, futhi futhi zibe nemiphumela emihle, kubuyiselwa umsebenzi wamathumbu. Udinga kaningi ngangokunokwenzeka ukuphuza amathiyamu ngokusekelwe kuminti ne-chamomile.
Iresiphi # 1:
- Udinga ukuthatha isipuni esisodwa se-psyllium, i-celandine, i-chamomile, imbewu ye-fennel namajikijolo e-rose rose.
- Thela iqoqo nge litre lamanzi abilayo bese ucindezela amahora ayisithupha.
- Thatha ukumnika kufanele kube inkomishi yesine izikhathi ezingu-6 ngosuku ngaphambi kokudla.
Inkambo yokwelashwa amaviki amane, okwathi ngemva kwalokho kufanele wenze ikhefu elifushane izinsuku eziyisikhombisa bese uqala ukuthatha i-decoction futhi. Ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle, ungaphinda le nkambo kathathu.
Iresiphi # 2:
- I-isipuni sejusi lamaqabunga e-plantain ahlanjululwe engilazini yamanzi abilayo abilisiwe.
- Thatha amaminithi angu-30 ngaphambi kokudla.
Lo mkhiqizo unomphumela omuhle we-astringent futhi usiza ngehudo elide.
Izinkinga zokwelapha ezisuselwe kumakhambi anjalo okwelapha njenge:
- izimpande ze-althea;
- i-calendula;
- i-oak bark;
- Wort St. John's wort;
- sage .