- Ikheli: Al Haram, Medina 42311, Saudi Arabia
- Unyaka wesisekelo: 622
- Isimo: indawo engcwele yesibili yamaSulumane
- Isimo: samanje
E- Saudi Arabia edolobheni laseMedina yiMosque of the Prophet, ibizwa nangokuthi Al-Masjid an-Nabawi. Kuthathwa njengesibili indlu engcwele yamaSulumane emva kweMosque Engavunyelwe eMecca .
E- Saudi Arabia edolobheni laseMedina yiMosque of the Prophet, ibizwa nangokuthi Al-Masjid an-Nabawi. Kuthathwa njengesibili indlu engcwele yamaSulumane emva kweMosque Engavunyelwe eMecca . Nansi enye yezinhlamvu ezinkulu zamaSulumane - ithuna lika Muhammad.
Isizinda semlando
Ithempeli lokuqala laqala ngonyaka ka-622. Indawo yakhe yakhethwa ikamela lomprofethi, ngokulandela umyalo kaNkulunkulu. Lapho u-Muhammad eshukuthela eMedina, wonke umuntu ohlala kulo muzi wanikela ngekhaya lakhe. Kodwa isilwane sabe siseduze nezintandane ezimbili, okuvela kuwo umhlaba we-mosque.
Umprofethi wayehileleke ngokuqondile ekwakheni ithempeli. Isakhiwo sasiseduze nendlu kaMuhammad, futhi lapho efa (ngo-632), izindlu zakhe zazifakwe emasikeni aseMasjid al-Nabawi. Kwakukhona nemicimbi yezenhlalakahle nezamasiko, ama-court sessions kanye nokufundisa okuyisisekelo senkolo.
Iyini i-Muslim Museum eyaziwa e-Saudi Arabia?
UmProfethi wangcwatshwa endaweni engcwele ngaphansi kweDome. Ngendlela, lo mbala awuthola eminyakeni engaba ngu-150 eyedlule, ngaphambi kokuba udwetshwe obuluhlaza, obomvu nomhlophe. Akekho owazi usuku oluqondile lokwakhiwa kwalesi sigqoko, kodwa ukukhulunywa okokuqala kutholakala emibhalweni yesandla yekhulu le-12.
Kukhona amathuna amaningi eMasjid al-Nabawi:
- amakholi amabili okuqala amaSulumane, okuthiwa u-Umar ibn al-Khattab noBakr al-Siddiq;
- indodakazi ka Muhammad - Fatima.
I-Mosque yomprofethi eMedina yayihlotshiswe nge-minarets ekhoneni, indlu ehlukahlukene futhi yayinegceke evulekile emaceleni enezinsika. Isakhiwo esifanayo sisetshenziswe emasoskheni amaningi akha emhlabeni jikelele. Ababusi abaphumelelayo bahlobisa futhi bawandisa lesi sakhiwo.
I-Mosque yomPhrofethi yayisakhiwo sokuqala e-Peninsula yase-Arabia, lapho kugesi khona ugesi. Lesi senzakalo senzeke ngo-1910. Ukwakhiwa kabusha kwesonto elikhulu lokugcina kabusha kwenzeka ngo-1953.
Incazelo kaMasjid al-Nabawi eMedina
Ubukhulu be-mosque yesimanje budlula isiqalo cishe izikhathi ezingu-100. Indawo yayo inkulu kunaleyo yonke indawo yeDolobha Elidala laseMedina. Lapha amakholwa angama-600,000 ahlala ngokukhululekile, kanti ngesikhathi seHajj, abajikelezi abangaba ngu-1 million beza ethempelini ngesikhathi esifanayo.
I-Masjid al-Nabawi ibhekwa njengobunjiniyela obuhle. I-mosque ibonakala ngezibalo ezinjalo:
- Ama-minarets, ama-4 awo anama-70m ubude, kanti ama-6 asele afika ku-104 m;
- Amahholo angu-27 omthandazo, enziwe ngamadidi amancane. Zihlanganiswe ngendlu ehambayo ifakwe izinhlelo zokulawula okuzenzakalelayo. La makamelo ahlukaniswe izingxenye zesilisa nabesifazane;
- Amangeniso angu-89, ongayithola ngaphakathi emasikeni.
Izindonga nezitezi zethempeli zihlotshiswe nge-marble embala. Isakhiwo sinesimiso sokuqala somoya. Lapha itholakale ngaphezu kwamakholomu ayizinkulungwane, ezisekelwe kuwo yiziphi izinsimbi zensimbi. Umoya ophuziwe ufika lapha esiteshini sesimo sezulu, esiseduze no-7 km ukusuka ethempelini. Uma ufuna ukwenza izithombe eziyingqayizivele zomsakazo womprofethi Muhammad eMedina, khona-ke uza kuye kusihlwa. Ngalesi sikhathi ligqanyiswe ngezibani ezinemibala. Kukhanya kunabo bonke kukhanyisa ama-minarets amane, emi emagumbini ethempelini.
Izici zokuvakashelwa
I-mosque iyasebenza, kodwa amaSulumane kuphela angawavakashela. Bakholelwa ukuthi umthandazo okhulunywa lapha uhambelana nemithandazo engu-1000 eyenziwe kwamanye amathempeli ezwe. Kulabo abafisa ukuhlala edolobheni izinsuku ezimbalwa, amahhotela akhiwe eduze neMasjid al-Nabawi. Idume kakhulu kunazo zonke yiDar Al Hijra InterContinental Madinah, i-Al-Majeedi ARAC Suites neMeshal Hotel Al Salam.
Ungafika kanjani?
I-Mosque yomprofethi iphakathi nendawo eMedina . Kungabonakala kuzo zonke izingxenye zomuzi, ngakho-ke kuyoba nzima ukufika lapha. Ungaya emigwaqweni: Abo Bakr Al Siddiq neNkosi Faisal Rd.