Ukuvuthwa kwe-IUD kuyisisetshenziswa se-intrauterine sokuvimbela ukukhulelwa okungadingeki. Le ndlela isetshenziswe okhokho bethu abakude. Ngezikhathi ezihlukene, abesifazane bafaka izinto ezihlukahlukene zangaphandle ngaphakathi kwesifazane ukuze bagweme ukukhulelwa emva kokulala ngokocansi. Ngokuvamile, lezo zindlela zasendulo azizange zivinjelwe njalo ekukhulelwe okungadingeki. Ngokuthuthukiswa kwezidakamizwa nezindlela zokubeletha, izindlela zathuthukiswa futhi zithuthukisiwe. Kuze kube manje, amakhulu ezinkulungwane zabesifazane emhlabeni wonke abakhetha ukukhulelwa kwe-intrauterine. Enye yezinto ezithandwayo kakhulu yi-spiral ye-IUD. I-Spiral of the Navy inqobile ukubuyekezwa okuningi okuhle, ngenxa yokuthembeka kwayo, ukusebenza kahle okukhulu nokulula ukusetshenziswa.
Ngumuphi umshini we-intrauterine obeka phambili kakhulu?
Imimoya ye-Navy yenziwa nge-polyethylene ephakeme kakhulu nge-addum encane ye-barium sulfate. Kwezinye izingxenye zokuvunguza kunezitshalo zethusi noma zesiliva. Iningi lemimoya ye-IUD ine-T-shape. Isici esibalulekile kunoma yikuphi ukuvuthwa yi-tendrils encane, lapho, lapho ifakiwe, itholakala emigodini yomlomo wesibeletho.
Inzuzo ebalulekile ye-spiral ye-IUD yukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwabo akuzwa umfazi ngesikhathi sezocansi noma ngesikhathi sokuzikhandla ngokomzimba.
Kunezinhlobo ezintathu eziyinhloko zama-spiral IUD:
- I-intrauterine ivunguza ngokuthunyelwa kwethusi. Isimiso sokusebenza: ukuthuthwa kwebheyili kubhubhisa isidoda, kubangela ukuthi inqubo yokuvuvukala yendawo edongeni kwesibeletho nokukhulelwa kungenakwenzeka. Lolu hlobo lwe-IUD oluvuthayo luqaliswa isikhathi seminyaka engu-3 kuya kwemi-5.
- Uhlelo lwe-Progesterone-release (ORS). Imimoya yaloluhlobo lwe-IUD yizithunywa ze-hormone ezenza umcubu emlonyeni womlomo wesibeletho, futhi ngaleyo ndlela uvimbele ukuhamba kwesidoda kuqanda. Lolu hlobo lwe-spiral luqaliswa isikhathi esingangezinyanga ezingu-12.
- Uhlelo lwe-Levonorgestrel-release (LRS). Lolu hlobo lwe-IUD oluvuthayo luyindlela yokuthuthukisa uhlelo lwe-intrauterine progesterone-release. Umehluko oyinhloko yisikhathi eside sokusetshenziswa, kusukela eminyakeni emihlanu ukuya kweyesi-7.
Ukuze ukhethe uhlobo olufanele kakhulu futhi ufake i-intrauterine idivaysi kungenzeka kuphela ekwamukelwa ku-gynecologist. Ngaphambi kokufaka i-intrauterine idivayisi, udokotela kumele ahlole impilo yowesifazane ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ayikho imibhikisho.
Ukuphikisana okuyinhloko ekusetshenzisweni kwemimoya ye-IUD yizifo ezingapheliyo, izinqubo zokuvuvukala emzimbeni nasezifweni zesistimu ye-genitourinary.
Ukususwa kwedivayisi ye-intrauterine
Susa idivayisi ye-intrauterine kuphela kusuka kuchwepheshe. Noma imuphi umzamo ozimele wokukhipha idivayisi ye-intrauterine ingabangela ukulimala okukhulu emithini yezitho zangasese.
Njengomthetho, inqubo yokukhipha ukuvuthwa kwe-IUD ayibuhlungu. Kubalulekile ukususa ukuvunguza ngaphambi kokuba isikhathi sokuphelelwa yisikhathi siphele kuphakheji.
Inzuzo ebalulekile ye-Helix helix yukuthi abaphazamisi noma banciphise umsebenzi wokuzala wabesifazane. Emva kokususwa kwe-spiral, ukukhulelwa kungenzeka ngenyanga yokuqala.
Kubiza kangakanani ukufaka ukuvunguza?
Intengo ye-IUD yokuvunguza iphansi kakhulu, kunikezwe ukuthi isethelwe iminyaka eminingana. Ngokwesilinganiso, inqubo yokufaka ibiza ama-euro angu-10. Intengo ye-spiral ngokwayo isukela kuma-euro angu-20 ukuya kwangu-200. Izindleko zinqunywe ngokususelwa kuhlobo lokuvunguza, izinto zokwakha, umkhiqizi.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwemiklamo ye-IUD kudinga ukuqapha okuqhubekayo kwegazi lomzimba. Abesifazane abasebenzisa le ndlela yokukhulelwa kufanele bavakashele odokotela kaningi.