I-flower crocus flower, noma i-safari, njengoba kuthiwa nayo, ingeyomndeni ongapheli we-iris. Igama lakhe wathola ngomthunzi ophuzi obomvu wembali. Ngisho nasezindaweni ezide kakhulu, bapenda izingubo, kanye nama-crocuses okwenziwe imithi, impepho kanye nezikhathi ezithile. Izimbali ze-crocus zivela ngemibala ehlukahlukene, kusukela ekukhanyeni kwe-monochrome kuya kwe-bicolour. Abalimi abaningi abafisa ukuzala endaweni yabo ye-crocus banesithakazelo ezintweni ezikhethekile zokunakekelwa nokutshala kule mbali.
Ukunakekelwa nokutshala ama-crocuses
Okuhlangenwe nakho kubonisa ukuthi akulula ukukhula izingwenya ensimini futhi ubanakekele. Izimila ezifana nalezi zivulekile futhi zifudumala ilanga. Imbali ephansi ngaphandle kwesiqu inamaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ehamba ngokuqondile ukusuka ku-corms. Izimbali zalo ezivulekile zivuleka esimweni sezulu esishisayo, futhi ngokushisa noma ebusuku, kunalokho, zivala.
Izimbali zama-crocuses zivame ukupheka entwasahlobo, nakuba ekwindla ungabona lezi zimbali ezinhle ensimini. Kuncike esikhathini sokuqhakaza, isikhathi sokutshala ama-crocuses sahlukanisiwe. Uma unesitshalo sentwasahlobo, usitshale ngasekupheleni kwehlobo noma ekwindla zakuqala. Uma sekwephuzile ngokufika, khona-ke izimbali ze-crocus ziyoba buthakathaka, ngoba ziyoba nesikhathi esincane kakhulu sokwakha izimpande futhi zenze iphuzu lokuvuselela. Izinhlobo ze-autumn-barking ze-crocuses zitshalwe ehlobo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, akudingekile ukumba ama-bulbs njalo ngonyaka, kwanele ukutshala izitshalo njalo eminyakeni emihlanu. Thenga ama-crocuses kangcono ngemva kokuqhakaza. Futhi uma uwathenga ngombala, bazogula futhi esikhathini esilandelayo kungenzeka ukuthi ngeke ukuqhakaza nhlobo.
I-crocuses ikhiqiza kanjani?
Lezi zinhlobonhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zanda futhi imbewu, kanye nama-corms, kanye nezingane zabo. Njalo ngonyaka, i-corms yomama iyafa, ishiya ezimbalwa ezintsha. Ngemuva kokuba izimbali ziphelile, ama-corms ahloselwe ukukhiqizwa avuliwe, awakhiwe futhi agcinwe ekushiseni okungadluli ku-20 ° C.
Imbewu itshalwe ekwindla ngqo emhlabathini. Uma kwenziwa entwasahlobo, khona-ke imbewu ye-crocuses ifakiwe. Ngalendlela yokukhiqiza, imbali iqhuma eminyakeni emithathu kuya kwemibili.
Ukutshala ama-crocuses entwasahlobo nasekwindla
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi utshala ama-crocuses ekwindla noma entwasahlobo, okokuqala kudingeka ukhethe indawo efanelekayo. Emthunzini, ngeke ziqhakaze, futhi iqhwa elivela ezindaweni ezishona lizokwehla ngokushesha. I-Crocuses efana nenhlabathi elula ekhulelwe futhi egcwele kahle. Ngale njongo, i-claydite, i-gravel noma i-sand river enkulu izokwenza. Ngaphambi kokutshala, kubalulekile ukufaka umquba nge-lime, umquba noma ukugoba emgodini. Ama-Corms kumele aqale ukufakwa kwisisombululo esikhethekile se-bactericidal. Batshala ekujuleni kwe-8 cm, kanye nezingane-ezingabi ngaphezu kuka-5 cm. Uma izitshalo zihlobisa i-flowerbed, kufanele zitshalwe ngokuqinile, ukuze i-flowerbed ibheke ukuhlobisa. Imbewu ye-crocuses ihlwanyelwa emagqumeni kuya ekujuleni okungaba ngu-1 cm.
Emva kokuvela kwamaqabunga okuqala, umhlaba ozungeze izitshalo kufanele ukhululeke. Phakathi nazo zonke izimbali ezinyakazayo zezimbali ezifana nokuchelela. Ngaphandle kwalo, izimbali zesitshalo ziyoba zincane. Nokho, ngesikhathi sokuphumula amanzi akudingekile.
I-Crocus iyimbali ebusika-eqinile, kodwa ku-frosts ezinzima kungcono ukumboza nge-lapnik noma peat. Kodwa lesi sitshalo sibekezelele intwasahlobo encane kanye nasekwindla amaqhwa ngaphandle kokuzikhethela.
Ukondla i-Crocus ngesikhathi sonyaka kungaba kathathu. Okokuqala - ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, ngaphambi kokukhula kwesitshalo. Okwesibili - ngenkathi ukwakhiwa kwefihlekile. Futhi okwesithathu - emva kokuqhakaza sekuphelile.
Izitshalo zezitshalo ngamaqembu ensimini engamadwala noma entshanini , emadwaleni noma emagqabeni emigwaqo, futhi ziyoba umhlobiso wangempela wensimu yakho entwasahlobo.