Yingakho imindeni enezingane ezintathu ezincane zidinga usizo lwezwe. Namuhla, iRussia Federation inikeza izinyathelo ezihlukahlukene zokusiza ngezimali kwabesifazane nabesilisa abaye banquma ukuzalwa noma ukutholwa kwengane yesithathu.
Ikakhulukazi, uma umama wezingane ezincane engazange athole isitifiketi sezimali zokubeletha kuze kube manje, manje unelungelo lokwenza kanjalo futhi asebenzise imali enkulu ngokwezinhloso ezithile. Ukukhokhwa kwemali yokuzalwa kweNdodana yesithathu noma indodakazi enani lama-ruble angu-14 497. I-80 kop. ingatholakala ngemali ngokusebenzisa ama-akhawunti womqashi noma iziphathimandla zomphakathi. ukuvikelwa kwabantu.
Okokugcina, kuzo zonke izifunda zezwe, okuthiwa "izinkokhelo ze-gubernatorial" zinikezwa, inani nemibandela yokuthola ukuthi kuncike endaweni yokubhaliswa kwabazali abasebasha. Kulesi sihloko sizokutshela ukuthi yiziphi izinkokhelo zikahulumeni zengane yesithathu ezindaweni ezihlukene, nokuthi zingatholakala kanjani.
Ubukhulu bezinkokhelo ze-gubernatorial ekuzalweni kwengane yesithathu ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene
Inhloko-dolobha yaseRussia Federation - idolobha laseMoscow - ukukhokhelwa kombusi ekuzalweni kwezingane ezintathu kuyona enkulu kakhulu. Kusukela ngo-2016, ubukhulu bayo yi-rubles angu-143 000, nokho, kuphela ingxenye encane yemindeni inelungelo kulo. Yilabo kuphela abashade abafika ngesikhathi sokubukeka kwemvuthu bengakafiki eminyakeni engu-30 bangathola ukukhokha. Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi le mfuneko isebenza kubo bobabili abazali, okungukuthi, bobabili umama kanye nobaba wengane kumele babe bancane kuneminyaka engama-30 ubudala.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, umama ongashadile ongashadile ongakaze afinyelele eminyakeni engama-30 naye angathembela kulolu sizo lwezezimali, kodwa kuphela uma ulwazi ngobaba wakhe alufakiwe kumadokhumenti ekuzalweni kwengane yakhe. Insizakalo efanayo yokusekelwa inikezwa leyo miindeni emisha eyamukele ingane eyodwa noma ngaphezulu. Kulesi simo, ukudluliselwa kwengane ekukhuliseni kulingana ngokuzalwa kwakhe.
Inani elimangalisayo lemali lingatholakala kwezinye izindawo. Ngakho-ke, izinkokhelo zikahulumeni waseSamara, eKrasnodar, e-Irkutsk naseNovosibirsk zokuzalwa kwengane yesithathu yama-ruble ayi-100 000 kuthiwa yi "capital capital". Kanye nesilinganiso esifanayo sokusekelwa komphakathi kokubaluleka kombuso, lezi zinkokhelo azikwazi ukuthola ngezindlela zemali yezimali. Esifundeni ngasinye esithile, umthetho wamanje unquma ukuthi kungenzeka kanjani ukuchitha imali ehlinzekwa nguhulumeni. Njengomthetho, bathunyelwa ukuthengwa kwezindlu, ukukhokhelwa kwemali mboleko yezindlu, umsebenzi wokulungisa nokuthengwa kwezinto zokwakha.
E-St. Petersburg, iphinde isebenze imithetho yezenhlalo zomphakathi, ngokusho ukuthi umndeni ukuzalwa noma ukutholwa kwengane kukhishwe ikhadi elikhethekile elithi "ingane", elibala ukukhokhelwa kombusi. Ukuchitha lesi simali kuvunyelwe kuphela kwizigaba ezithile zemikhiqizo yezingane kwezinye izitolo. Lapho ingane yesithathu ivela emndenini, ubukhulu balesi silinganiso sosizo lwezimali yi-ruble angu-40 192.
Kwezinye izindawo, izifunda kanye nama-republics, izinkokhelo ezifanayo nazo zinikezwa, noma kunjalo, ubukhulu babo buphansi kakhulu kunelezo ezibalwe. Ngokuyinhloko, ku-Primorsky Krai, umndeni ungathembela ekusizeni inani lama-ruble angu-30,000,
Ungathola kanjani ukukhokhelwa kombusi lapho kuzalwa ingane yesithathu?
Kuyo yonke indawo yaseRussia, isabelo sombusi senziwa ngokulinganayo. Ukwamukela, abazali abasha kufanele basebenzise kumnyango wokuvikela umphakathi ohlala endaweni yokuhlala futhi banikeze ipasipoti yabo ngolwazi ngokubhalisa, kanye nemibhalo ekuzalweni noma ekutholeni izingane zonke emndenini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzodingeka ucacise i-akhawunti yasebhange yokudluliswa kwemali.