Amaphutha amancane ngendlela yamanxeba kanye nezilonda ezincane ezivela embhedeni wamangcwaba womlomo wesibeletho, ekwenzeni ukwelashwa kuthiwa ukuguguleka, okuhlobene nesisu esinamandla. Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa kwe-colposcopy, ukuguguleka kwamanzi kwakuwumqondo ojwayelekile futhi okhethiwe. Phakathi nezivivinyo, izifo zemizimba zathola ukubomvu entanyeni yomswakama futhi zathola ukuxilongwa okunjalo. Namuhla, ukuxilongwa, ngaphezu kokuhlolwa okubukwayo, kuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kwentamo ngaphansi kwe-microscope, ukuhlolwa kwe-colposcopy kanye nezinye izivivinyo, izifundo ezidingekayo.
Izizathu zokuguguleka
Isibeletho somlomo esibelethweni singasukuma ngenxa yezizathu ezihlukahlukene. Kukhona ukuguguleka komnotho nokutholakala kwemvelo. Ngokukhulelwa kwesisu ( ukuguguleka komzimba komzimba ), i-epithelium ye-prismatic ihamba ngaphezu kwengxenyana yomlomo wesibeletho. Udokotela ubona ukuguguleka kwesibhakabhaka njengokubomvu kwe-velvety. Kucatshangwa ukuthi imbangela yokuguguquka kwamathuba emzimbeni yizinga eliphezulu egazini le-progesterone. Ukuguguleka okutholakala kuyakhiwa ngokumelene nesizinda sezifo ezifana ne-chlamydia, i-gonorrhea, i-ureaplasmosis, i-trichomoniasis, i-herpes virus kanye ne-microplasmosis. I-candidiasis ye-bacterial kanye ne-vaginosis ingabangela ukuguguleka. Ukulimala komlomo wesibeletho nokukhipha izisu, izenzo ezimbi zocansi. Iqembu eliyingozi lihlanganisa abesifazane abanobulili bokuqala, ngokuvamile bashintsha abalingani babo bobulili.
Izimpawu zokukhukhula
Ngeshwa, izimpawu zokuguguleka komlomo wesibeletho ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu. Bambalwa abantu abafundela ekhaya ubulili ngesiboniso se-gynecological, ngakho-ke ungayinaki ukuhlolwa kwezinkinga zomzimba. Udokotela kuphela owazi kahle indlela yokunquma ukuguguleka komlomo wesibeletho nokunikeza ukwelashwa.
Noma kunjalo, abesifazane kufanele baqaphele ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ezibonakalayo ekukhuliseni, ukuze baqale ukwelashwa ngokushesha uma kunesidingo. Ngakho, isibonakaliso sokuqala siyizinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokuphuma. Ngokukhushulwa, lokhu kuqukethe i-leucorrhoea, ukukhishwa kwe-purulent kanye negazi. Ungangqubuzani ukuvuthwa okuvamile kokudla komzimba nabamhlophe. Ngokungafani ne-pathological, izimfihlo ezinjalo zibala, zikhanya kancane. Uma kuningi labo, umbala ushintsha, futhi iphunga liba yinto engathandeki, khona-ke umjozi wezifo zomzimba udinga usizo. Ezimweni zokubhubhisa, ngesikhathi sokuguguleka, ukuhlaziywa kwemfihlo (i- flap of the flora ), igazi elivela emthanjeni lenziwa. Lokhu kuvumela ukunquma ukuthi kukhona yini i-chlamydia, i-herpes virus, i-gardnerella, i-papillomovirus, i-trichomonads nezinye izifo eziphilayo emzimbeni. Ngezinye izikhathi i-biopsy inconywa.
Uma umbuzo wokuthi kukhona ukuguguleka komzimba nokuthi uhlobo lokukhipha yini, luyacaca kakhulu noma luyacaca, kanti ezinye izimpawu azikho ngisho nokucabanga ngalesi sifo. Ngakho-ke, ubuhlungu besisu esiswini esingaphansi, okwenzeka ngesikhathi sokuguguleka komzimba, kungabonakali kahle futhi kuphakathi. Zidideka kalula nezinzwa ezivela esikhathini sokuqala. Ngendlela, phansi kwesisu akulimazi ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuguguleka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuguguleka kuyabuhlungu ukuba nobulili, ngoba intamo ithola ukulimala okwengeziwe.
Uma inqubo yokuvuvukala okwenzeka ngesikhathi esisodwa emzimbeni, izinga lokushisa lomzimba lingakhula ngokukhukhula. Ama-antipyretic avamile azosebenza ngesikhashana esithile, ngoba aziqedi ukugxila.
Ukwelashwa kokuguguleka
Izindlela ezivumela abesifazane ukuba baqede ukuguguleka komnotho, bavame. Udokotela uzokutshela ukuthi usebenza kahle kakhulu futhi ngesikhathi esifanayo indlela yokuphambana kakhulu. Izindlela zendabuko zibandakanya ukwelashwa kwezidakamizwa, ukwakhiwa kwe-cryodestruction, i-laser coagulation, i-diathermocoagulation ne-wave wave method.
Ukuvimbela
Ukuze ugweme ukwakhiwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo, kabili ngosuku ukugeza, ukhethe ngokucophelela abalingani, gwema ukuxhumana okungajwayelekile futhi usebenzise izisu zokubeletha, njengoba ukukhipha isisu kuyisifo esiyingozi kakhulu emgodini wesibeletho, okwandisa ingozi yokukhukhula kwamanye amazwe ngezikhathi ezithile.