- Ikheli: Desa Besakih, Rendang, Besakih, Rendang, Kabupaten Karangasem, Bali 80863, Indonesia
- Ifoni: +62 858-2921-9589
- Amahora okusebenza: nsuku zonke ngo-08: 00-17: 00, ngomthandazo - ngehora
- Isitayela sokwakha: Izakhiwo zeBalinese
Engxenyeni esempumalanga yeBali, emthambekeni weNtaba i-Agung , ithempeli likaPura Besakih likhona, isakhiwo esibhekwa njengesiqhingi esikhulu kunazo zonke nesibaluleke kakhulu samaHindu esiqhingi. Yingakho kufanele nakanjani ifakwe ohambweni lwakho eziqhingini zase-Indonesian nasezinqolobaneni ze-archipelagos .
Engxenyeni esempumalanga yeBali, emthambekeni weNtaba i-Agung , ithempeli likaPura Besakih likhona, isakhiwo esibhekwa njengesiqhingi esikhulu kunazo zonke nesibaluleke kakhulu samaHindu esiqhingi. Yingakho kufanele nakanjani ifakwe ohambweni lwakho eziqhingini zase-Indonesian nasezinqolobaneni ze-archipelagos .
Umlando wethempeli likaPura Besakikh
Kuze kube manje, ososayensi abakwazi ukucacisa imvelaphi yangempela yalesi sakhiwo sethempelini, kodwa bonke bayaguquka eqinisweni lokuthi kwakhiwa ezikhathini zangaphambili. Izitshalo zamatshe zethempelini likaPura Besaki eBali zifana namapiramidi athile. Isikhathi sabo asikho eminyakeni engaphansi kuka-2000.
Ngo-1284, lapho abahlaseli abangamaJavane befika eBali, ithempeli labantu baseBasak laqala ukusetshenziselwa izinkonzo zamaHindu. Kusukela ekhulwini le-XV kwaba yithempeli likahulumeni lendlu kaHegel.
Ngo-1995, inqubo yaqala ukwabela isimo se-UNESCO Indawo Yamagugu Emhlabeni ethempelini lasePura Besakiy, elingakapheli.
Isitayela esakhiwe ethempelini likaPura Besakikh
Lezi zakhiwo zethempeli zinezakhiwo ezingamashumi amabili nantathu ezisemigqumeni efana. Izindawo ezingcwele zethempeli likaPura Besaki ziyizi:
- I-Penatran-Agung. Iqukethe izakhiwo eziningana ezinezindawo ezihlukanisiwe ezibonisa zonke izigaba zomhlaba wonke. Indlu engaphezulu kakhulu ibizwa ngePanguubengan, kanti okuphansi yiPasimpangan.
- I-Kiduling-Kreting. Njengazo ezinye izindawo ezingcwele, lesi sakhiwo sihlotshiswe ngamabhanantshi anemibala. Amafulegi amhlophe amelela unkulunkulu wokulondoloza uVishnu, amafulege abomvu - unkulunkulu weBrahma, namabhulegi amnyama - umonakalkulunkulu onguShiva.
- I-Batu-Madeg. Esigcekeni salethempeli kukhona indlu engcwele iPeramuin, lapho kukhona khona "itshe" elimi ". Ngokusho komlando, bekukhona lapho uVishnu ehamba khona, lapho enquma ukwehla emhlabathini. Nansi ithempeli lasePeningjoan, lapho kuvela khona umbono othakazelisayo wethempeli kanye namabhishi aseduze.
Imisebenzi eyenziwa ensimini yethempeli likaPura Besakikh
Kuze kube manje, le nkimbinkimbi ihlanganisa izakhiwo ezingaphezu kuka-80 zenkolo. Ethempelini lasePura Bessaky e-Bali, okungenani kunemikhosi engamashumi ayisikhombisa ngonyaka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinye amaholide amaHindu agubha ekhalendeni lezinsuku ezingu-210 zenkolo.
Ithempeli lomama kaBasakii yiyona kuphela isakhiwo samaHindu, ukufinyelela okuvuleleke kukholwa kunoma yikuphi isimo sezenhlalo nezenhlalakahle. Nsuku zonke iningi elikhulu labahambeli beza lapha abaphupha ukuvakashela zonke izindlu zabo ezingcwele, ezihlukile esimweni nasemisebenzini.
Izivakashi zakwamanye amazwe ezifuna ukuya emkhunjini ethempelini likaPura Besakih, kungcono ukuya kuye ekuseni. Ngokomthetho wamanje, isivakashi ngasinye sibophezelekile:
- ukuqasha umhlahlandlela wenani eliphezulu;
- ukhokhele umkhuleko womhlahlandlela;
- Ukukhokhela iseluleko somhlahlandlela, asinikeza ngaphambi nangesikhathi sokuvakasha.
Lapha, isimo sengqondo esibi kakhulu ngabakhenkethi abenqaba ukunikeza iziqondiso. Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, lapho efika ethempelini likaPura Besakih, kungcono ukuqasha umhlahlandlela osemthethweni, ongabonwa ngendwangu yendabuko enephethini elilinganiselwe.
Ungayithola kanjani ethempelini likaPura Besaki?
Ukuze ubone lokhu kuyinkimbinkimbi ethempelini enhle kakhulu, umuntu kufanele ahambe empumalanga yeBali. Uma ubheka ibalazwe, ungabona ukuthi ithempeli laseBasakiy lisendaweni enentaba engamakhilomitha angu-40 enyakatho yeDenpasar . Kusuka enhloko-dolobha yesiqhingi saseBali, ungafika lapha kuphela ngezokuthutha komhlaba. Baxhunywe ngumgwaqo Jl. Prof. UDkt. Ida Bagus Mantra. Ukulandela, ungaba ethempelini likaPura Besakih ngemuva kwamahora angu-1.5.