- Ikheli: Sadama 1, 51004, iTartu, e-Estonia;
- Kuvulwe: 1 Septemba 1997;
- Isikhathi sokusebenza: Mon. - Th. kusuka ngo-10: 00 kuya ku-19: 00, Fri, Sat. kusuka ngo-10: 00 kuya ku-20: 00;
- Ifoni: +372 745 6789;
- Iwebhusayithi: ahhaa.ee.
Ukuhamba nge- Estonia , awukwazi ukubuka imibono emihle yemvelo, ukunambitha izitsha ezimnandi zokudla kwezwe, kodwa nokwandisa ulwazi ensimini yesayensi. Ukuze wenze lokhu, vakashela isikhungo sesayensi nesokuzijabulisa "AHHAA", esitholakala edolobheni laseTartu . Ngakho i-АХХА isifingqo, esikhundleni segama lesi-Estonia.
Iyini isikhungo esidumile sesayensi "AHHAA"?
Kuyinto engavamile ukubona edolobheni lakudala isakhiwo esizayo, sibheka njengomkhumbi wokufika. Noma kunjalo, lapha ukuthi indawo enkulu kunayo yonke indawo e-Baltic centre, lapho isayensi inikelwa njengomdlalo. Kungakhathaliseki ubudala, kuyathakazelisa abantu abadala kanye nezingane ngokufanayo. Insimu yonke yesikhungo yinto ejabulisayo ngokuphelele kanye nokushaqeka kwamasiko kusukela izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi nokufunda kungaba mnandi.
Inhloso yesikhungo sesayensi nesemfundo "AHHAA" ukugqugquzela abantu ukuba bafunde, bajwayele isayensi yemvelo. Emnyuziyamu, ungathinta yonke imbukiso, ufunde okuningi ngemithetho ye-physics, mayelana nemvelo yokuphila. Phakathi nendawo kukhona kokubili ukuvelela okuhlala njalo kanye nesikhashana.
Umlando wendalo
Isikhungo sesayensi "AHHAA" sivele njengeprojekthi yeYunivesithi yaseTartu ngo-1997 ngoSepthemba 1, lapho uhulumeni kanye nomasipala babamba khona izandla zabo. Umhlangano wokuqala wokungenzi inzuzo wawusendaweni yeTartu Observatory, wabe eseya enkampanini yezitolo eLõunakeskus ngo-2009. Futhi ngoMeyi 7, 2011 kuphela isikhungo sinezakhiwo zayo.
Lo msebenzi uhambelana ngokuphelele nesiqubulo senhlangano - "Sicabanga ngokudlala!", Futhi indlela yokuqeqesha eyinhloko ingachazwa ngokuthi "Zama ngokwakho!". Isikhungo sinezitezi ezine nensimu yamamitha angu-3 km², lapho kukhona khona imibukiso yemibono kanye neziboniso ezihlangene.
Ukuze kuhlanganiswe, ngisho ne-planariyamu eyindilinga yakhiwe, etholakala ngaphandle kwesakhiwo esiyinhloko. Ngoba ifreyimu yanyulwa izinto ezifana nesakhiwo sokukhonkolo kwe-monolithic, futhi indlu ne-arcs zenziwe ngokhuni oluhlanganisiwe.
Imisebenzi yesikhungo
Izimangaliso ziqala kakade emnyango wesakhiwo. Okokuqala isivakashi singena ehholo elikhulu kunazo zonke, lapho ngaphansi kweDome kutholakala khona indawo kaHobermann. Kudingekile ukuma endaweni ekhethekile, njengoba iqala ukwandisa. Kodwa-ke, ukusabela okufanayo kuzokwenzeka uma sibeka izisindo endaweni yesikhulumi (kakade zibeke eduze kusengaphambili).
Kanye phakathi, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola izindawo ezilandelayo:
- cafe "i-Newton" ;
- ama-workshops ;
- indawo yaseshashalazini ;
- i-planetarium ;
- esitolo sesayensi .
Phakathi kwemiboniso engapheli, amahholo anikezelwe kwezobuchwepheshe, imvelo yokuphila iyathakazelisa kakhulu. Zomi zombili yizwe lonke lapho imithetho yemvelo itholakala khona.
Ihholo lemvelo eliphilayo lizinikezelwa ezidalwa eziphilayo, lapho kutholakale khona i-aquarium enekhono lama-6000 amalitha. Ehholo kukhona i-incubator, lapho amaqanda ahlale khona, ukuze isimangaliso esincane sibonakale nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Izinkukhu ezisanda kuzalwa zihlala ku-incubator izinsuku ezimbalwa, ngakho-ke ungabamba ngenkumbulo.
Ezinganeni, ukuzijabulisa okungcono kakhulu kokuzicabangela kuyoba ukudubula kwamanqamu amanzi, ukwakhiwa kwephayiphu yamanzi noma idamu, kanye nedivaysi yomswakama wangempela.
Ukuvezwa okwesikhashana
Uma imibukiso engapheli ingacutshungulwa ngaphesheya, ngakho-ke cishe akunakwenzeka ukubikezela ukuthi yisiphi isihloko esizoba yesikhashana. Ngesinye isikhathi ngendlela ethakazelisayo kwachazwa nge-Baltic herring - fish evela eBaltic Sea. Kwabe sekufika ngonyaka lapho ukuboniswa okwesikhashana kuzinikezelwe kuma-dinosaurs. Ngesikhathi umsebenzi abanenhlanhla befunda hhayi nje kuphela ukuthi izilwane ezinwabuzelayo ezinkulu zithinte kanjani ukuphila komuntu, kodwa nokuthi zande kangakanani.
Kusukela ngoMeyi 2017, kukhona umbukiso ozobekwa endaweni eyimfihlo yomzimba. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, yonke imibukiso yizingxenye zangempela zomzimba womuntu, eziye zagcinwa ngenxa yobuchwepheshe obusha. Thola isihloko sombukiso ngaphambi kohambo oluya e-Estonia kwiwebhusayithi esemthethweni yesikhungo.
Ungabona idome le planariarium ngaphambi kokungena esakhiweni. Owesibini onjalo emhlabeni wonke awusatholakali, ngakho-ke wenza kube siphezulu. Lapha, ngaphambi kwezivakashi, izwe lonke livula eNyakatho, izinkanyezi azikhona nje kuphela emakhanda abo, kodwa futhi ngaphansi kwezinyawo zazo.
Izivakashi zinikwe ukuthi zihlanganyele kwelinye lamaphrosesa amabili okuzokhetha ukusuka - uhambo oluya e-Cosmos ngokusebenzisa lonke uhlelo lweSolar noma ukubona umbukiso wezobuchwepheshe besikhala. Ukuze uhlale wonke umuntu, i-planetarium ayikwazi, ngakho ukuvakashelwa kuyahambisana nesiqondiso seSikhungo amasonto amabili ngaphambi kosuku lwe-X.
Ungaphinde uvakashele iplanethiyamu ngokwehlukana phakathi kwendawo, kuphela kule nkinga intengo yamathikithi izobe iphakeme kancane. Uhlelo ngalunye alunamaminithi angaba ngu-25, nsuku zonke kusukela ngo-11 ekuseni kuya ku-18 kuya ku-20 (ngezimpelasonto) ngesi-Estonian, isiNgisi nesiRashiya.
Ama-workshops nezinye izikhungo zesisayense
Phakathi nendawo ungavakashela ama-workshops lapho izingane nabantu abadala befunda ukugeza izandla zabo emazweni ahlukene, ujabule ngamabhulebhu ensipho. Ihholo liyathakazelisa ngokukhethekile izizukulwane ezincane, ngoba zatshelwa ngemibala yobuningi, i-soda eyintandokazi, i-DNA nezinye izinto eziningi ababhekana nazo ekuphileni kwansuku zonke. Isifundo sithatha amaminithi angu-45, futhi isihloko singaba yimuphi.
Esikhathini semidlalo yaseshashalazini, izethulo zangempela zinikezwa "empilweni" yamakhemikhali, i-physics noma enye isayensi. Imisebenzi inikezwa ngezinsuku zamasonto nangamaSonto ngo-13: 00 no-16: 00. NgoMgqibelo kathathu - emahoreni angu-13, 15 no-17. Ihholo inezihlalo ezingama-70. Uma uthenge ithikithi ku-AHKhAA, lo mbukiso uzoba mahhala.
Ukufakwa kwesitoreji sesitolo sesayensi akuvamile, njengento yonke enkabeni. Lapha sithengisa ama-robot wendlu, amabalazwe asezinkanyezini ezinkanyezi kanye namamodeli womzimba womuntu. Kukhona ngisho namaswidi-amahlaya, isibonelo, i-lollipops enezimbungulu.
Izingane ezisukela eminyakeni eyishumi kuya kweyishumi nambili zingaya esikhungweni esizimele sendawo, uma abazali bazozibhala phansi. Abafana bangaphansi kokuqondiswa kwabafundisi abanolwazi, thola umuntu olala (isikhathi sokuhamba ngosuku) kanye nokudla okuyisithathu ngosuku.
Ulwazi mayelana nendawo yezivakashi
Ukungena esikhungweni sezesayensi se-AHHAA kuyakhokhiswa - kubantu abadala kuba yi-13 euro, futhi kubafundi kanye nabahola impesheni ama-euro ayi-10. Ungathenga ithikithi lomndeni kubantu abadala noma ababili kanye nezingane ezincane zale mndeni. Kuyathakazelisa ukuthi, uma uthenge ithikithi esikhungweni sesayensi nesemfundo, ungathola isaphulelo esingu-20% epaki le- aqua "Aura" , eliseduze, kanye no-10% kuyo yonke imenyu yokudlela "i-Ryandur". Isikhungo sinikeza nezinsizakalo ezengeziwe, isibonelo, ukuchitha usuku lokuzalwa kwengane lapha, noma ukuqasha imibukiso emihlanganweni yesayensi.
Ungafika kanjani?
Ukufinyelela esikhungweni kulula, ikakhulu uma abahambi befika ngebhasi eTartu , isikhungo sezesayensi se-AHHAA siseduze nendawo. Uma umzila uhlukile, khona-ke kufanele uthole iSadama Street uphenduke kuMc Donald's ngakwesobunxele.