- Ikheli: Macedonia, Skopje 1000, isb. I-Samoilov
- Iwebhusayithi esemthethweni: www.skopskokale.com.mk
Inqaba yeSkopje noma, njengoba kuthiwa futhi, i- Kale - isikhumbuzo esikhulu se-Archaeological Republic of Macedonia kanye nenye yezinqaba zayo ezibaluleke kakhulu. Izakhiwo zasendulo zokuzivikela ezakhiwe zakhiwa ngesikhathi sokubusa kwamaByzantium, ekhulwini lokuqala le-1 AD, futhi ukuphakama kwenkazimulo yayo kwawa ekubuseni kwabaseBulgaria ngomnyaka we-11 weminyaka. Ngesikhathi sokucwaningwa kwezinto zakudala zanamuhla, umgodi wokuhlatshwa umhlatshelo kanye nhlamvu lwemali yezikhathi zika-Alexander the Great zitholakala ensimini yesakhiwo.
Ngisho noma ungenasithakazelo emlandweni, kufanele uvakashele iNqabeni yeSkopje, okungenani ngenxa ye-panorama enhle kakhulu yedolobha, ngoba esenhliziyweni yenhloko-dolobha, egqumeni eliseduze neVardar. Ehlobo yonke imisebenzi yedolobha ithathwa lapha: amakhonsathini, amaqembu kanye nezinye izenzakalo zokuzijabulisa zigcinwa kuphela ensimini yenkinga yeSkopje.
Umlando omncane
Izibonakaliso zokuhlala kwabantu emagqumeni esigodini saseVardar zibuyele emuva ekhulwini le-6 BC. Ngesikhathi sokubusa kukaMbusi Flavius Justinian, izakhiwo zokuqala zakhiwe enqabeni yenkinga yesikhathi esizayo. Umlando unemfihlo eminingi, futhi inqaba yeSkopje ingomunye wayo, njengoba ososayensi beqagela ukuthi kwenzekani enqabeni iminyaka eyikhulu. Ngekhulu le-13, amaSerbia aqala ukubusa, futhi iSkopje yaba isikhungo esibalulekile. Intaba esigodini saseVardar yakhiwa. Ensimini yayo kukhona amasonto amaningana, ngaphansi kwenkinga yinqaba yamaJuda.
Ngo-2011, abaningana base-Albania abahlala eMakedoniya, babhubhisa ukwakhiwa kwemyuziyamu njengendlela yesonto endaweni yenqaba yaseCalais. Lokhu kwabangela ukungezwani kwamakhansela ezweni, futhi kwaholela ekumiswe okwesikhashana kokwakhiwa kweyamamyuziyamu.
Izici zobuciko
Izindonga ezinamandla zenkangala, ezenziwe ngamatshe, zihlanza imibhoshongo eyishumi nambili. Ezingxenyeni zangaphandle zezindonga kunezinyathelo ezibalulekile zezinyathelo ezilula nezingozi, ngenxa yokuthi umhambi, olambile ulwazi, uzokwazi ukuhlola isakhiwo sonke. Ipaki ekhululekile ngaphakathi enqabeni izonikeza isivakashi ngakho konke okudingekayo: lapha kukhona amabhentshi, nezibani, nemithi eluhlaza, kanye nemigwaqo eqoshiwe.
Ungafika kanjani enqabeni yeSkopje?
Indawo yaseMakedoniya kanye neqhwa laseSkopje lihamba ngamaminithi angu-15 kuphela. Ukuhamba ngesibindi emgwaqeni u-Orsa Nikolova, maduzane uzothola into oyidingayo. Inqaba isebhankini elungile laseVardara, emgwaqweni weSamoilov noLazaru Litochenski.
Okungathandeki kakhulu ukuvakashelwa enqabeni yeNkosi uSamuweli , edolobheni elihle kunawo wonke lase- Ohrid .
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