Ukushisa komzimba kungenye yezinkomba ezibaluleke kakhulu zomzimba womzimba. Ukwanda noma ukwehla ekushiseni komzimba ezinganeni ngokuvamile kubonisa isifo esiqhubekayo. Yingakho kubalulekile ukulalela isikhathi bese uphendula ngokufanele izinguquko ekushiseni kwengane.
Kulesi sihloko, sizoxoxa ngendlela yokunciphisa ukushisa kwengane ngokushesha, lapho udinga ukwehlisa ukushisa nokuthi yikuphi okungafanele kwenziwe.
Ingabe kuyadingeka ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa?
Yiqiniso, noma yimuphi umzali, ebona ukukhuphuka kokushisa komzimba wengane, cabanga kuqala ngokuhlehlisa nokubuyela esimweni esijwayelekile. Kodwa kwezinye izimo, ukwanda okuphoqelekile kokushisa kungaba yingozi futhi kuyingozi. Okokuqala, lokhu kubhekisela ekukhuphukeni okuncane kokushisa (akufinyeleli ezingeni lika 37.5 ° C). Ebusini lokushisa obuncane (37.5-38 ° C), kuyadingeka kuqala kokuqapha ukuziphatha nesimo somntwana - uma ingane iziphatha ngendlela evamile, ungazama ukwenza ngaphandle kwemithi, usebenzisa izixazululo zokunakekela abantu ukuze ugcine izinga lokushisa.
Uma izinga lokubanda likhuphukela ezingeni lika-38 ° C, umntwana uba buthakathaka futhi alale, kungcono ukusebenzisa imithi eqinisekisiwe.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi izinga lokushisa lomzimba wengane lenyukile nokuthi libekezelela kangakanani, kungcono ukuxhumana nodokotela wezingane. Emazingeni okushisa angaphezu kuka 37.5 ° C, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
Indlela yokunciphisa izinga lokushisa ngaphandle kwemithi?
Phakathi kwezindlela ezidumile zokunciphisa izinga lokushisa kwengane, indawo yokuqala isula ngeviniga. Ukuze wenze lokhu, hlaziya izipuni ezingu-1-2 zeviniga etafuleni emanzini afudumele, moisten ngesisombululo sendwangu noma isiponji, bese usula ingane nayo. Okokuqala, kungcono ukusula izindawo zomzimba lapho izitshalo ezinkulu zegazi ziseduze ngokwanele ebusweni besikhumba - intamo, izimpondo, amafolda angenayo, ama-popliteal cavities, ama-elbows.
Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi amanzi okugcoba kufanele abe epholile, ngisho abanda. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, amanzi abandayo abangela ukuqhuma kwemithambo yegazi, kanti ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa, izitsha kufanele zihlanjululwe. Ngezinye izikhathi uviniga noma utshwala zisetshenziselwa esikhundleni seviniga ngenjongo efanayo.
Ukuze unciphise isimo somntwana, ungenza ukucindezeleka okumanzi ekhanda lakho (faka ithawula ebunzini lakho elimanzi ngamanzi). Ukunakwa sicela! Ukusula ngeke kusetshenziswe uma ingane ibonile noma ibona ukuqubuka, noma kunezifo ze-neurological.
Ukushisa ekamelweni lomntwana akufanele kube ngaphezu kwe-18-20 ° C, futhi umoya akufanele ube ngaphezu kwesikhathi. Uma umoya ekamelweni ukhishwa ngenxa yokusebenza kwesistimu yokushisa, khulisisa. Kungcono ukubhekana nalokhu msebenzi wokuzijabulisa okukhethekile emoyeni, kodwa uma ungenalo idivayisi, ungenza ngaphandle kwalo. Hlonipha umoya ekamelweni ongakwenza ngamanzi aphefumula njalo kusuka ku-atomizer noma ukulenga izindwangu zamanzi ezimanzi egumbini.
Ingane kumele iphuze amanzi amaningi afudumele. Kungcono ukunikeza isiphuzo kaningi futhi kancane kancane, isibonelo, njalo emaminithi ambalwa kuya kwangu-10-15 amaposi ambalwa.
Zonke izembatho ezidlulayo ezivela emntwaneni kufanele zisuswe, okuvumela isikhumba ukuba siphuze ngokwemvelo.
Hamba izinyawo zakho, uye ku-sauna noma ekugeza, usheshe uphefumule lapho izinga lokushisa likhuphuka, awukwazi.
Uma ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-antipyretic kuyadingeka, izidakamizwa ezinjengama-syrups, ukumiswa noma amaphilisi ziqala ukusetshenziswa, ngoba izidakamizwa ezithathwe ngomlomo zingobunene kakhulu. Uma, kungakapheli amaminithi angu-50-60 emva kokuthatha imithi, izinga lokushisa aliqala ukwehla, ama-suppository antipyretic (ngokuqondile) anqunywe. Uma ingasebenzi, kufanele futhi wenze umjovo we-intramuscular we-okuthiwa i- lytic ingxube (i-papaverine ene-analgin ku-0.1 ml yonyaka ngamunye wokuphila kwengane).
Indlela yokunciphisa ukushisa kosana?
I-algorithm jikelele yokususa ukushisa ezinganeni ifana nezingane ezindala. Ingane kumele ingabanjwanga, ishiya kuphela i-raspokonku elula (i-diaper ingcono kakhulu ukususa), yehlisa izinga lokushisa lomoya ekamelweni bese lihambisa amanzi, lamanzi ahlanzekile ngamanzi afudumele. Uma kunesidingo, ungasebenzisa ama-antipyretic agents. Kulezi zidakamizwa izingane zivame ukukhishwa ngesimo
Imikhiqizo yezingane ezinciphisa ukushisa
Into esemqoka yezidakamizwa eziningi ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa yi-ibuprofen noma i-paracetamol. Ngomkhuhlane ophikisanayo, udokotela wezingane angakwazi ukubeka i-analgin, kodwa akuvunyelwe ukuyisebenzisa yedwa - i-analgin emithini engafanele ingaholela ekudumeni okukhulu ekushiseni, okuyingozi kakhulu ezinganeni.
Ngaphambi kokuba unikeze noma iyiphi imithi yokwelashwa kwengane, thintana nodokotela wezingane, ngoba ukuzitholela ngokweqile kuvame ukuletha izinkinga kunokuba kuhle.