Ukuze sithole isivuno esihle kunazo zonke thina sonke sathande utamatisi, sidinga ukunakekelwa ngokwanele futhi sizungeze ukunakekelwa. Ukubopha kungenye yezinyathelo ezidingekayo zokunakekela utamatisi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi zikhula endaweni yokushisa noma embhede ovulekile . Kulesi sihloko, sizobheka indlela yokubopha utamatisi kangcono ngokuqhathanisa izindlela ezahlukene.
Kungani ukhathaza utamatisi womkhonto?
Ukuxhumanisa kuyinkinga enzima futhi kuthatha isikhathi esiningi nomzamo. Ngakho-ke ngingathanda ukuqinisekisa ukuthi le nqubo iyadingeka kakhulu. Ake sicabange ngalokho okuzokwenzeka kumatamatisi uma bengaboshwa:
- elele emhlabathini owomileyo kusuka ekunkcenkceseni nasemvula, kancane kancane amaqabunga nezithelo ziyobola;
- kunezinambuzane eziningi ezifuna ukudla ukudla okunjalo okungabizi kakhulu njengokulala ematamatisi omhlabathi;
- Isiqu sesitshalo sizophuka, singakwazi ukulwa nomthwalo wezithelo ezibizwa futhi zigcwele ijusi.
Njengoba sibona, ngaphandle kokuhlanganisa noma yini enhle kumatamatisi ethu ngeke akhule, futhi kuthiwa sichithe isikhathi, umzamo kanye nemali yokukhula noma ukuthenga izithombo, ukunakekelwa, ukuchelela, ukusiphula nezinye izinto.
Ukubopha utamatisi, uzobona ukuthi sekuyinto ejabulisayo kakhulu kokubili kusukela endaweni yokubukeka, futhi kusukela ekubukeni kokulula kokuvuna. Futhi isivuno, kholwa kimi, emva kokubopha kuyoba kuhle kakhulu.
Izindlela zokubopha utamatisi
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhula kanjani utamatisi - esitheni sokushisa, emhlabathini ovulekile noma ebhodweni efasiteleni, kunezindlela eziningana zokubopha utamatisi:
- Ukubopha ngezikhonkwane . Le ndlela iyona evame kakhulu. Ukuze usebenzise lokhu udinga izikhonkwane eziningi zokhuni (ngokusho kwenani lamahlumela we-tomato). Ukuphakama kwabo kufanele kubalwe ukukhula okuphezulu kwehlathi uma ucabangela ukuthi uzobe uhamba ngemigodi engaphansi kuka-20 cm.Ngokufanelekile, ukuphakama kwezikhonkwane kufanele okungenani kube ngu-90 cm. Futhi, udinga ukulungisa izinto zokugqoka - i-kapron tights, i-cotton fabric, eqoshiwe on the flaps. Izindophi, ucingo kanye nokudoba imigwaqo ayiyona into engathandeki kakhulu, njengoba igoba ngeziqu futhi ilimaza isitshalo. Emgodini oqhutshwa kude no-20 cm ovela esihlahleni, kubalulekile ukuba ubophe ngobumnene isihlahla, okwenze kube seduze naphezulu ngangokunokwenzeka. Njengoba isihlahla sikhula, kufanele usibophe ekusekeleni, kodwa sikhule.
- I-tapeworm noma indlela ehlukanisayo . Kuqukethe ukuthi izikhonkwane azitholakali esihlahleni ngasinye, kodwa ekupheleni kombhede, phakathi kwabo intambo, ucingo noma umhlanga ukhonjwe, lapho izihlahla zethu zamatamatisi zizoboshwa khona. Bamba udinga zonke izigqoko ezide ezifanayo. Indlela ye-trellis ifaneleka izinhlobo ezinhlobonhlobo zezinyosi ezinkulu ezivuthiwe futhi ezivuthiwe. Le ndlela ilula kakhulu ngoba yonke ukunakekelwa okulandelayo kuyoba phakathi kwe-garter ekhulile yezihlahla ezikhulile kanye nezinyathelo ezihamba phambili ezihamba phambili.
- Garter ngendlela latticed . Le nqubo ifana kakhulu nenketho yesibili, uma umehluko phakathi kwezingqimba eziqhutshwayo uhlela imigqa eminingana enezingcingo ze wire, ukwakha i-lattice. Kulo, utamatisi uyolungiswa kusuka ezinhlangothini ezimbili, ngenkathi
phakathi kwezintambo ezimbili. Ukuze ufeze lokhu, udinga ukushintsha phezulu ngokuphambene lapho izihlahla zikhula, njengokungathi kuphethini lokuhlola. Le ndlela inhle kakhulu utamatisi omude kakhulu.
Noma yikuphi lapho ubopha utamatisi wakho, kuqinisekisa ukuthi ukwanda komkhiqizo, ukwanda esikhathini sokusebenzisa i-fruiting, ukusetshenziswa ngendlela engcono kakhulu kwensimu. Izithelo ziyokhula kangcono futhi zivuthwe ngenxa yokukhanya okuhle nokuphuza umoya, ngaphandle kwalokho zizovikeleka kangcono ekungcoleni okufiphele futhi kwezinye izifo.