Imidlalo yama-Olympic ingenye yezenzakalo ezivutha kakhulu, ezilandelwa yizwe lonke. Kodwa basagcina izimfihlo eziningi. Ezinye zazo sizoziveza ekukhethweni kwethu.
1. Abagijimi bahlamba izandla nge powder omhlophe - kuyini?
Lena magnesia. Umfutho uyasusa konke umswakama kusuka ezandleni, okungabangela ukwehla kwe-projectile, futhi kwenza kube lula. Siyabonga magnesia gymnasts kulula ukugcina imigoqo engalingani kanye namagobolondo, okubavimbela ukuba bangawa.
2. Amazwe angama-jumper nawo wonke umzimba. Ulinganisa kanjani ubude bomdlali?
Azikho ubunzima. Iphuzu lokuthinta yilona iphuzu lokuxhumana eliseduze nebhagi lokugijima. Yingakho abagijimi belula kakhulu imilenze nezimbambo phambili ukuze bangathinti isihlabathi ngomlenze kuze kube sekugcineni kokufika, ngoba kuphela ukuthintwa kokuqala kukhishiwe.
3. Ama-Synchronicist avela kumculo, kodwa abagibeli bawuzwa?
Ngokuqinisekile yizwa. Ikakhulukazi kulokhu, emadongeni echibini ngaphansi kwamanzi, amandla okusebenza akhethekile asebenza.
4. Futhi yimuphi umkhuba wabanye ababhukudi - ukufaka ama-caps amabili ngesikhathi esisodwa?
Ukugcina izibuko zokubhukuda ziqinile futhi ungaphumeleli ngengozi ngesikhathi somncintiswano, ukudweba kwabo kugxilwe nge-cap yesibili.
5. Kubanda yini echibini le-Olimpiki?
Ngokomthetho weKomidi le-Olimpiki yamazwe omhlaba, izinga lokushisa kwamanzi emigodini ye-Olimpiki kufanele okungenani libe yi-27-28 degrees Celsius.
6. Kungani utshani emasimini e-hockey e-Olympic?
Isembozo esihlaza okwesibhakabhaka se-hockey otshanini - okufakelwayo. Emuva ngo-2008, eBeijing nabagijimi bangaphambili babedlala ensimini eluhlaza ngebhola elimhlophe. "Uhlaza" oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kulo mdlalo lwaqala ukusetshenziswa eLolimpiki yaseLondon ngo-2012. Ibhola le-hockey otshanini liluphuzi, futhi lo mbala udala ukungafani kangcono nohlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Ngakho kubonakala kangcono.
7. Kungani izindandatho ze-Olimpiki ziyi-5, zisho ukuthini?
Izindandatho ziwuphawu lokubumbana kwamazwekazi ayisihlanu. Kodwa ayikho indlebe isho noma yiliphi izwekazikazi. Okuhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, obomvu, ophuzi, obuluhlaza, omnyama - imibala evame kakhulu kumafulege wezwe.
8. Isitsha esinomlilo we-Olimpiki - siyini le masiko?
Kanjalo namaGreki asendulo enza kanjalo. Ngaphambi kweMidlalo, ilangabi le-Olimpiki lalivotelwe ukuhlatshwa konkulunkulu.
9. Kuyini i-pentathlon?
Ekhulwini le-XIX, ukuqeqeshwa kwezempi kwenziwa ngale ndlela. Ngokufanayo, isikhulu safunda ukuletha umbiko kumyalo, lapho angabhekana nazo izithiyo ezihlukahlukene. Manje kungumdlalo wanamuhla. Kubandakanya ukubhukuda, ukuxuma, ukucingo, ukudubula nokusebenza.
10. Kungani kuhlale kukhona amaJudio amane kuleso sikhulumi, phakathi kwalaphi ababhali bezingoma zethusi?
Konke ngenxa yesikimu esikhethekile semincintiswano e-judo. Abashonelwe abalahlekelwe yizinkampani ezinezinkampani, bahlangane ngokulwa ezindiza. Lowo onqobayo, uba umdali wezethusi. Ngendlela efanayo abancintisana nabo bancintisana, abalahlekelwa yiziqu zempilo. Lapha kuza omunye umbhali wezethusi. Ngaphansi kwesimiso esifanayo, i-line up inqotshwa ku-classic wrestling nebhokisi.
11. Kungani abagibeli behlunga imisipha yabo ngaphambi kokuba umncintiswano uqale?
Abagijimi abaningi abanjengobuthakathaka obuthakathaka benza kuphela ngenxa yesiko, okunciphisa ukungezwani. Ngakho-ke ochwepheshe bangakaqiniseki, ukuthi ukusakazwa kwegazi ngaleyo ndlela kwanda.
12. Phakathi nama-Olimpiki abaningi ababukeli babona izibhamu emzimbeni womuntu waseMelika uMichael Phelps. Kodwa umqeqeshi ngeke amshaye?
Empeleni, konke akukubi kakhulu. Imikhakha iguqulwa ngamathini wamagciwane. Uma ngaphambili ngale ndlela ulwa nomkhuhlane ovamile, khona-ke namuhla le ndlela isetshenziselwa ezinye izindawo. Ochwepheshe bakholelwa ukuthi amabhange asiza ukuphumula imisipha futhi athuthukise ukujikeleza kwegazi.
13. Kungani kunesiqephu esiyinqaba kule tennis - 15, 30, 40, umdlalo?
Okokuqala, uhlelo lokukhomba luboshwe endaweni yemicibisholo ewutini lomshini. Ngakho-ke, i-akhawunti yaqhutshwa ezindaweni ezingu-15, 30, 45, 60. Khona-ke ekhulwini le-XIX eFrance kunqunywe ukuthi isebenzise ama-40 esikhundleni se-45 - kungenzeka ukuthi yenza kube lula ukumemezela umphumela. Khona-ke othile uphakamise ukwenza i-akhawunti ibe lula njengoba kungenzeka - kusuka kwesinye kuya kwesine. Kodwa lokhu akuzange kuthathe izimpande.
14. Kungani ibhola lingaboniswa ema-Olympic?
Ibhola laseMelika lithandwa ikakhulukazi e-US. Ngakho-ke, kunqunywe ukungabandakanyi emdlalweni wezemidlalo, okubhekwa njengokuthakazelisayo kuphela ezweni elilodwa. Mhlawumbe isimo sizoshintsha esikhathini esizayo.
15. Ukubhukuda kwamahhala - kusho ukuthini lokhu?
Le nkulumo ibonisa ukuthi izwakala kanjani. Umgijimi angadlulela echibini ngendlela ayithandayo. Imikhawulo isethwe kuphela ekubhukudeni okuhlangene: ungakwazi ukubhukuda nganoma iyiphi indlela, ngaphandle kwebele ne-butterfly. Futhi, awukwazi ukuhambisa emuva kwakho. Ngokuvamile, abadlali be-freestyle basebenzisa i-krol.
16. Kungani bonke abavocavocavoca bebancane?
Kunezincazelo eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa. Kukholelwa ukuthi lokhu kuyiphutha lokuqeqesha. Emasakeni omuntu kukhona "amapuleti okukhula" athile. Uma zitholakala emithwalweni ehlala njalo, kukhona ukuncipha, futhi amathambo ngokuzenzakalelayo ayeke ukukhula. Ukuzivocavoca kusho ukugqoka okusheshayo kwe "amacwecwe", okuyinto cishe iyeka ukukhula ngesikhathi esincane.
17. Kungenzeka yini ukuzimelela ngosizo lwezindlela zokwahlulela?
Impendulo ilula - yebo. I-Judo iyi-art yobuciko yangempela eyavela ngekhulu le-16 eJapane. Ngemva kwalokho, eminyakeni emithathu kamuva, uJigoro Kano wakuthuthukisa. Futhi wangena ohlwini lwezemidlalo ye-Olympic kuphela ngo-1964.
18. Yisiphi isisindo sezindondo zegolide?
Emidlalweni yokugcina, eyayibanjwe eRio, isisindo semindeni sasingu-0.5 kg. Benziwa ngokuyinhloko ngesiliva - 92.5%. Futhi phakathi kwezinye izingxenye ungathola ithusi - 6.16%. Futhi ngu-1.34% kuphela - igolide, elihlanganiswe nomklomelo. Kuvela ukuthi wonke umuntu onqoba umdanso oyinhloko, wathola ama-gramu angu-6.7 wegolide kusuka ku-500 osolwa.
19. Iyini intengo yezindondo zegolide ezitholakala kuma-Olympics?
Izindleko zegolide elilodwa leMidlalo yama-Olympic lingama-dollar angu-575. Le ntengo ibhekwa njengokusemthethweni. Kulesi simo, abaqoqi bazimisele ukukhokha imali engakahle yomklomelo onjalo. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, indondo eyatholwa ngumdlali omnyama ngo-1936 emidlalweni yaseBerlin yathengiswa eminyakeni embalwa eyedlule ngemali eyizigidi eziyizigidi emalini.
20. Ingabe izemidlalo zinezinto ezingaphezu kwezindondo?
Konke kuxhomeke ezweni lapho umdlali omelela khona. Ngakho, isibonelo, abagijimi baseBrazil bathola imindeni yegolide, yesiliva neyethusi ngamashumi amathathu, ama-15 no-10 000 amaRandi ngokulandelana. E-Argentina, inani lokuwina elilinganiselwe laliyizinkulungwane ezingu-20, kanti eRussia - 60. E-Italy, abagijimi bangakhuphukela ku-185 000. Ngesikhathi esifanayo e-United States, imiklomelo inikezwa kuphela kubalingisi begolide - bonke banikezwa amabhonasi ngesimo sama-dollar ayizinkulungwane ezingu-25.