Into esemqoka ekhishini yikhikhishi elihleliwe lapho zonke izinto ezidingekayo zigcinwa khona futhi inqubo isetshenziswa. Ukukhetha ifenisha elungile kuwumsebenzi onzima, okumele ukhulume ngawo ngokugcwele. Kubalulekile ukucacisa isitayela, impahla nokuklama bese umphumela ungadumali.
Amakhishi ekhishini lanamuhla
Ngaphambi kokuya esitolo sokwakha, udinga ukwazi ukuthi ifenisha oyifunayo ekhishini lakho. Iqoqo lekhishi elimodemu kufanele libheke iqoqo eliphelele lamabhabhinethi, izinto ezibonakalayo kanye nokwakhiwa kwezingqimba, futhi kuyadingeka ukuba ucabange mayelana nezesekeli nokukhanyisa. Kubalulekile futhi ukubala ukuthi imishini iyakhiwe yini noma ikhona, nokuthi kuyoba khona isitofu, i-sink kanye nesiqandisisi.
Ikhishi lisethelwe esihlahleni
Imikhiqizo yezinkuni idume phakathi kwabathandi bokunethezeka. Okuyingqayizivele kwalokhu kutholakala kukhona phambi kwephethini yemvelo nokubukeka kahle. Ezingalungeni zefenisha ezenziwe ngamapulangwe zingabhekwa njengengozi ephezulu, ukuzwela kwemiphumela emihle kanye nesidingo sokukhetha ngokucophelela ukuhlobisa. Iqoqo eliqondile lekhishi linezinzuzo ezimbalwa:
- ukuphepha kwemvelo;
- impilo ende;
- ikhono lokususa ngokushesha umonakalo omncane;
- ukudala umoya wenduduzo nokuvumelana.
Ikhishi lise MDF
Inketho ethandwa kakhulu, ethunyelwe emakethe yefenisha. Amapulangwe ane-thickness kusuka ku-16 kuya ku-30 mm asetshenziswe kaningi. Ikhishi elisezingeni elihle elinamakhompiyutha e- MDF lingase lihlanganiswe ne-plastic, i-PVC ifilimu, i-koqweqwe lwawo ne-veneer. Izinkinga zefenisha enjalo ukulimaza okusheshayo nokukwazi ukulimaza. Izinzuzo zefenisha enjalo zihlanganisa:
- ukumelana okuhle amabhaktheriya;
- le ndaba ingabizwa ngokuthi imvelo;
- ukunikeza kunikeza ithuba lokudala izinhlobo ezahlukene zefenisha;
- izindleko eziphansi.
Ikhishi lisethelwe epulasitiki
Ngosizo lwepulasitiki, ungathola ubuso obushelelezi, okungaba matte noma obumhlophe. Imininingwane enjalo inikezwa ngemibala ehlukene. Njengesizathu sezinhlaka ezinjalo, i-MDF, i-chipboard ne-fiberboard isetshenziswa. Okuphezulu kuhlanganiswe nefilimu ye-PVC, i-acrylic ifilimu noma i-acrylic. Ngokuqondene nokushiyeka, i-aluminium kanye nama-polymer ukumboza kube mnyama ngemuva kwesikhashana, futhi ukungcola kuqoqa phakathi komngcele nesikhwama sepulasitiki ezindaweni. Elanga, epulasitiki ngokushesha ilahlekelwa umbala wayo. Ikhishi lePlastiki libeke isigaba sezomnotho linenzuzo yalo:
- ukuheha kwangaphandle;
- amandla;
- ukuqala;
- ukuqina okunamandla kumswakama;
- intengo ephansi.
Ikhishi Yokwakha Yokhiye
Ezitolo zefenisha kunezinhlobonhlobo zamakhandishi ekhishini, ezenziwa ngezitayela ezahlukene. Ngenxa yalokhu, ungakhetha ukhetho oluhle, kokubili endlini encane, nasendlini enkulu. Ukubeka izesekeli ezidingekayo, ama-curbstones akhethekile, amakhakhi kanye neminye imininingwane inikezwa. Uma ubheka okukhethwa kukho amakhishi ekhishi, kubalulekile ukucabangela ukuthi ifenisha kufanele ifaneleke ngokuphelele kumklamo jikelele wegumbi.
Ikhishi lisetshenziswe ku-Provence
Kubathandi bezinto ezilula, i- Provence iyafaneleka, okuyinto ukugcoba nokuzilungisa ngokuzithandela akuyona isici. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo zemvelo, okumele kube yizidala, noma umphumela onjalo ungafinyelelwa ngokufanele. Kulesi simo, ifenisha, eyayizuza njengefa kusukela okhokho, ingafaneleka. Uma ukhetha isiqondiso sokuklama se-Provence, kubalulekile ukucabangela inombolo yezici.
- Abaqambi bavumela ukuba khona kwefenisha ehlukile.
- Ubuso bekhishi elibekiwe lungaba omhlophe, obomhlophe, izinso, ukhilimu kanye neminye imibala efanayo. Kukhona futhi okucacile, kodwa amathoni angenayo, isibonelo, i-lilac noma i-liquid.
- E-Provence, izinto zokwakha zemvelo kuphela zisetshenziswa. Uma kudingekile ukufaka izinto zensimbi ifenisha, kutuswa ukuba uhlale ngebhasi noma ithusi.
- I-Provence ibonakala ngokuba khona kwamabhokisi avulekile, kodwa izinketho nazo zivunyelwe, zivaliwe ngilazi, amafasitela anezibuko kanye nama-grilles.
- Ikhishi langempela elihlelwe ngezimbali libukeka liyiqobo, futhi umdwebo ungenziwa wedwa ukuze ufeze umklamo wangempela.
- Umsebenzi wokusebenza ungenziwa ngamapulangwe noma ngamatshe okufakelwa . Akulona amathayili abukeka ngendlela efomethi elincane.
Ikhishi lisetjenziswa ngesitayela
Nakuba kukhona izitayela zokwakha zanamuhla, i-classic isasebenza. Ukuze ukhethe ifenisha efanele, kubalulekile ukucabangela inombolo yezici.
- Iqoqo lekhishi le-classic lingaba lonke noma uhlaka. Phakathi kwezinketho ezitholakalayo, isiteji nephaneli siyathandwa.
- Isici sefenisha ye-classic yi-carving eyenza ukhiye ovamile umsebenzi wobuciko.
- Umhlobiso odumile kakhulu wezinkampani zamabonakude ukuhlobisa. Ngalesi sizathu, ubuso bekhishi ephathwayo buphathwa ngokubunjwa okhethekile.
- Kubalulekile ukulalela izesekeli, ngakho-ke khetha okuyisisekelo noma izinkinobho zesayizi ophakathi nokwenziwe ngensimbi.
- Ngokuqondene ne-countertop, okukhethwa kukho okungcono kunamatshe angokwemvelo , kodwa ukhetho lokufakelwa nalo lufanelekile. Ungasebenzisa futhi amathayili enkuni kanye ne-ceramic.
Ikhishi elihlelwe ngesitayela sezwe
Lesi sitayela sithandwa emazweni ahlukene, ngakho-ke iFrance neNgilandi ibonakala ifenisha elula, futhi i-Italy ne-America - imnyama. Ukuze uthathe i-headset ephelele, kufanele ucabange ngezici eziningi:
- Ifenisha ihlale ihlinzekwa ngezingqimba zefreyimu. Isetshenziswa njengeminyango eyimpumputhe, nezinketho nemigoqo, amafasitela angenalutho noma ngisho nezingxenye eziboshwe. Amakhandlela amaningana ephansi angashiywa ngaphandle kweminyango, awavala ngamakhethini.
- Okuqakatheke kakhulu kwezwe yizingilazi ezigcoke ezigcoke ezingashintsha izibuko kula makhabhinethi.
- Isethi ekhishini yenziwe ngamapulangwe, kanti ngombala, izinketho ezithandwa kakhulu ziyi-turquoise, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma oluhlaza. Kubalulekile ukuthi umthunzi ufudumele futhi uthulisiwe.
- Imidwebo ingashintshwa ngebhakiki wicker.
- Ikhishi elibekwe ngesitayela se-rustic ingaba nesicu setafula esenziwe ngamapulangwe, itshe noma amatshe. Ukukhethwa kwesabelomali kuboniswa izinketho zeplastiki.
- Khetha izibambo ngokufakwa kwe-ceramic, okungaba mhlophe noma ngomdwebo.
Ikhishi isethwe isitayela se-Art Nouveau
Uma ukhetha isitayela esinjalo sesimanje, kubalulekile ukuyeka ifenisha enzima, ngoba isikhala samahhala sibaluleke kakhulu. Kunezici eziningi zezici ezikhomba ukuthi zanamuhla:
- Ifenisha kufanele ibe yi-multifunctional, ngakho-ke zonke izinto zakhiwe ngaphakathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindlela zokuqala kanye nemishini yokukhishwa isetshenziswa.
- Ubuningi bomhlaba kufanele bube bushelelezi ngangokunokwenzeka. Isici sesitayela - izibuko zezibuko. Imidwebo ayisetshenzisiwe, kodwa ukukhishwa okulula kulula.
- Ikhishi lezinkuni elihlelwe isitayela se-Art Nouveau liyinto engavamile kakhulu, ngoba ukugcizelela okuyinhloko ku-MDF, ehlanganiswe ne-koqweqwe lwawo noma ifilimu. Iphrofayli ye-aluminium, ingilazi ne-plastiki nayo isetshenziswa.
- Ukuphatha ngezikhiya ezikhonjiwe ngokuvamile kuvame. Ifenisha yangaphandle inamakhilafu namashalofu, okuvame ukuba nezinqubo zokuvula kuqala.
- I-apron ngokuvamile iyenziwe ngepulasitiki noma ingilazi , futhi umbala uthathwa ngaphansi kwe-countertop noma, ngokuphambene, uqondiswa yi-shades ehlukile.
Ikhishi lihlelwe kwisitayela se-loft
Uma ukhetha ifenisha yekhishi ngesitayela se-loft, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi isici sayo esiyinhloko singu-minimalism, ngakho-ke akukho ukuhlobisa, imidwebo neminye imininingwane. Izitayela ezahlukene zekhishi ziphethe izici zazo, futhi i-loft ayinjalo.
- Amadayimane kufanele abe yi-monophonic, kodwa ingilazi evulekile noma opaque ivunyelwe, kodwa ngaphandle kwesilazi kanye nezicelo.
- Ungakwazi ukuhlanganisa imibono yanamuhla nemininingwane yokuvuna, kodwa kuphela ngamanani amancane.
- Ukuphakama kufanele kube bushelelezi kanye nesimo esiqinile esiyi-geometric.
- Isethi ekhishini ingaba yimuphi umbala.
- Hlola ngokushelela amashalofu avuliwe nama-lockers, angahle agqokwe kancane.
Ikhishi lisetha isitayela esiphezulu
Izici zobungcweti zesitayela se-hi-tech ziyi-design ecacile, ukucaca nokulinganisa imigqa, nokubushelela kwezingqimba. Ukuze ukhethe ifenisha efanele, cabanga ngezici eziningi:
- Ngokwesiko, amabhabhinethi aye avaliwe ngaphandle kwezingqimba, ezenziwe ngepulasitiki, kanye nenombolo enkulu yezingalo, ngoba izindawo ezibushelelezi zicishe ziqedwe ngokuphelele.
- Ngokuba isitayela esiphezulu, khanyisa isici, ngakho-ke amakhishi ngokuvamile anezicabha ezikhanyayo.
- Amamojula asefenisha ajwayele ukufakwa emazingeni ahlukene, okwenza umdwebo ongabonakali.
- Kubonakala sengathi ikhishi elimhlophe limhlophe, kodwa lingasetshenziswa futhi imibala: emnyama, emhlophe, esiliva, emhlophe, e-beige nensundu. Kubonakala kuhle njenge-monochrome, futhi umehluko wesilinganiso sombala.
- Ukuqala kwe-LED-backlight.
- Isethi ayikwazi ukucatshangwa ngaphandle kokusebenza okuhlakaniphile, isibonelo, iziphakamiso, abadwebi, abahlukanisi njalonjalo. Izimbambo ngokuvamile azikho.
Ikhishi elibekwe kwisitayela se-Art Deco
Ifenisha eyenziwe ngesitayela sobuciko bezobuciko, ihlanganisa ukuthukuthela, imininingwane eminingi kanye nokubunzima kwezingubo, kodwa yiyona elula kakhulu futhi isebenzayo. Imininingwane elandelayo iqondene nesitayela:
- Izinkuni, ingilazi nezensimbi zisetshenziselwa ukwenza ifenisha.
- Ungakhetha ukukhishwa kwekhishi elikhanyayo, isibonelo, imibala yezinkuni ezikhanyayo noma izinyosi zezinyosi, noma ukugxila ezintweni ezihlukahlukene.
- Amadayimane ngokuvamile ayisithulu futhi afihle ekhaya imishini. Amakhemikhali e-mezzanine angaba neminyango yesilazi noma abe yizicabha.
- Cabanga ukuthi ubuciko-i-deco bubonisa i-geometry ecacile yemigqa.
- Ngoba umsebenzi osebenzayo uvame ukukhethwa ngamatshe angokwemvelo noma okufakelwayo, kodwa okwamanje ethandwa yensimbi.
- AmaKhabhinethi kufanele abe nezinto eziningi ezicwebezelayo nezama-chrome.
Ikhishi lihlelwe ngesitayela se-minimalism
Ukuklama okuqinile nokusebenza okulula kwenza kube lula ukusebenzisa i-headset. Abaqambi bacabangela ngokucophelela inhlangano yamabhabhinethi, besebenzisa izinhlelo zokugcina ezifihlekile nezinsiza ezihlakaniphile. Izici zesitayela samaminithi:
- Isethi ekhiqiwe ekhishi ithandwa kakhulu, ngakho-ke amakhekhedi agonywa ezindongeni, futhi ahlangana nabo.
- Izinkomba ezimweni eziningi zibushelelezi futhi zibushelelezi. Zingaba matte noma ezicwebezelayo. Izibambo zingase zilahleke noma zifihliwe.
- Uma ufisa, isethi yekhishi ingaba ngombala wezindonga, ukuze ibukeke ihlangana nabo, kodwa ifenisha yokuphambene izobukeka inguqobo.
- Ithebula lesithebula lingaba mhlophe, limpunga futhi limnyama, kodwa lithandwa kakhulu liyigugu lokufakelwa.
- Ifenisha yekhishi kudizayini encane kakhulu iphika ukusetshenziswa kwamashalofu avulekile.
- I-apron ingahlanganiswa ne-facade futhi ihluke nayo. Okokuqala ubukeka umbala ofanayo phezulu kwetafula kanye ne-apron.