Imvelaphi yohlobo lwezinkambu ze-European shorthair kusabangela ukuphikisana nokuphikisana. Eminye imithombo ibonisa ukuthi lolu hlobo lwalukhona eYurophu kusukela esikhathini sabanqobi bamaRoma, kwezinye kuthiwa ukuthi ukuzalwa okuvela ekuqaleni kanye nezilwane ezinjalo kwakuhlala ezindaweni zokulima ezikhulayo. Kukhona futhi inguqulo yokuthi i-brevthair cat yase-Europe yazalwa eYurophu kuphela ngekhulu le-XIX. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwakunjani, ukubhaliswa okusemthethweni kwezinga elithi "European Shorthair" kunomnyaka we-1925. Ekuqaleni, izilwane eziwela ngaphansi kwencazelo yesimanje yenkathi yase-European shorthair, ethathwa njengefana ne-British shorthair. Njengesizwe esizimele, i-European Shorthair yaqashelwa ngo-1981. Kufanele kuqaphele ukuthi eNgilandi lolu hlobo aluqashelwa namuhla, nakuba eYurophu landa kakhulu futhi lithandwa.
Incazelo yokuzalwa
Imvelo ehloniphekile futhi enesizotha yesikhumba se-shorthair yaseYurophu yabangela ukuba lolu hlobo luvame kakhulu ekuzalweni kwekhaya. Abathandi ababeletha lolu hlobo bavame ukugxila kumbala othile wengubo. Ngendlela, umbala wekhamera ye-European shorthair ingaba lula kangangokuthi ngisho nemibala ayilula ukuyichaza: ithebhulethi (imabula, isiliva, igolide), omnyama, okwesibhakabhaka, ukhilimu, obomvu, obomvu, i-tortoiseshell, emhlophe, njll. Kodwa kunezici: i-European Ikati lezinwele ezimfushane nje limibala yemvelo, isici senkathi yasekhaya yaseNyakatho-Yurophu. Lokhu kubangelwa ukuthi ubuhlanga bwakhiwa ngokwemvelo, kwakungekho ukukhethwa okukhethekile.
Izilwane ezindala ziba nobukhulu obuphakathi noma obukhulu, umzimba oqinile we-muscular kanye ne-thorax esebenze kahle. Umbala wamehlo uvame ukufana: ohlaza okwesibhakabhaka, obomvu noma ohlaza. Ukungavumelani, uma ilanga elilodwa li-amber, nelinye - oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, aluvamile. Uboya bezimakati zalesi sizwe bukhulu, bufushane, bubumnyama futhi bunwebeka. Ikakhulukazi ehle kakhulu ibheka inkathi yase-European shorthair emnyama, lo mbala awuvamile. Izilwane zemiboniso azikwazi ukuba nombala woboya, obutholakala ngokuwela nezinye izinhlobo.
Ngokwezinga elijwayelekile le-WCF, lolu hlobo lubizwa ngeCelt. Izidingo zabanye abahlanganyele emibonisweni yalesi simiso ziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
Ukunakekela ikati yase-European Shorthair
Ukunakekelwa konke kwesikhumba se-shorthair yaseYurophu kuhlanganisa ekudleni futhi ngezikhathi ezithile ukulwa noboya. Ukudla kwesilwane kufanele kufake inani elanele lamaprotheni (hhayi ngaphansi kwama-60%) kanye ne-fibre (hhayi ngaphansi kwe-15%). Ukuze ijazi likhanye, kwanele ukuhlunga ikati kanye ngesonto ngokumelene nejazi kuqala, bese ukhula ngokukhula kwezinwele, bese ususa izinsalela ngeglavu ye-rubber. Ekugcineni, uboya buboshwe kancane ngendwangu ye-suede.
Umlando wokuvela kwalesi sizwe uhlotshaniswa nenkululeko engenamkhawulo,
Ngokumangazayo, lolu hlobo, oluthandwa kakhulu eYurophu, alukhohlwa ngokungafanele ezweni lethu. Lokhu kungenzeka kakhulu ngenxa yokuthi akuyona inzuzo. Ngokujwayelekile ukuphathwa kwamakati kuphakeme kakhulu (kuze kufike amakhiti ayishumi kulitha), futhi izindleko zamakhitteni ziphansi. Uma ukwedlulisa ngokweqile, khona-ke ukubonakala kwesikhumba se-European shorthair kujwayelekile kangangokuthi, empeleni, bambalwa kakhulu abantu abaqaphela ukuzalwa kulo.