Muva nje, abalandeli bemidlalo yeselula abanentshisekelo kumdlalo omusha, i-softball. Ngamanye amazwi, lena yinguqulo elula ye-baseball, okungeyona into edabukisayo. Kusukela ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19 e-United States of America.
I-softball - iyini?
Abaningi banesithakazelo kulo mbuzo, softball - uhlobo luni lwezemidlalo? Abanye bakholelwa ukuthi wayengafanelanga isihloko sezinhlobo ezahlukene futhi nakuba engaziwa, kodwa ngo-1920 wathola lesi sihloko. Lona uhlobo lwebhola elifanele amadoda, abesifazane nezingane. Kodwa udume kakhulu nabesifazane, ngoba kungenzeka ukulimala cishe akunakwenzeka.
Njengoba unikezwe ukuthi i-softball enjalo, ungakwazi ukudonsa idatha yakho yomzimba. Ngemuva kokuqonda lolu hlobo, kulula ukuya e-baseball, ngemva kokukhuthazela komuntu emva konyaka wokuqeqesha kukhula cishe kabili. Emkhakheni, into esemqoka ukulalela, ukuphikelela nokuxoshwa - kukholelwa ukuthi lena yimithetho eyisisekelo yabadlali.
I-Softball ne-baseball yilehluko
I-Softball yasungulwa ekuqaleni njengomdlalo ohloselwe izilaleli. Ukushaya kwebhola kwakungenamandla kakhulu, ngakho-ke ukuhamba kwendiza yakhe kwaba mncane kaningi. Lo mdlalo ukhulu kubantu abangewona ochwepheshe nabaqalayo, ngoba awudingi amakhono, kodwa nansi umbuzo, ngabe umehluko phakathi kwebhola le-baseball ne-softball:
- Ubukhulu bhola. Kulomdlalo, ibhola elincane, ubukhulu be-grapefruit.
- I-bit isandiswe kancane ngobuningi, kodwa ifinyelelwe ubude.
- Indawo encane.
- Ubude bukhawulelwe kuma-inings ayisikhombisa, hhayi ayisishiyagalolunye.
Imithetho ye-softball yemidlalo
Umdlalo wenzelwe ama-innings angu-7 alinganayo, ahlukaniswe ngesikhathi esifanayo, okuthiwa yisikhathi. Okokuqala, ibhola lishaywa yizivakashi zedolobha, bese kuthi iqembu liphethe imidlalo. Umdlali one-bat wanikezwa ibhola kuze kube yilapho kukhona ama-spans amathathu edlule igundane kuze kube yilapho umgijimi engekho endaweni yesiteleka, noma ngaphambi kwesiteleka somphikisi. Abavikeli bethimba bazama ukufika ebhodini ngokunemba futhi bagijime imbuthano ezungeze insimu ngokushesha, ngaphambi kokubuyela esikhungweni sasekhaya. Uma konke kuhamba ngokwemithetho, ithimba lithola iphuzu lokuwina.
Umdlalo wezemidlalo we-softball ufika ekupheleni kweminyaka engu-7. Ibala inani lamaphoyinti bese lembula owinile. Uma kwenzeka inombolo yabo ihlala ilinganisiwe, kunqunywe ukuzungeza okungeziwe, kuze kube yilapho omunye wabo ekhuphula amaphuzu eceleni kwakhe. Okumangalisa ukuthi, ngenxa yokukhona komdlalo, amacala anjalo aqoshwe izikhathi ezingaphezu kweshumi.
I-Softball - ukudlala kanjani?
Umdlalo yi-softball, ukuthi kuyini - ngokungavamile, ukuqonda inkinga okudingayo ukwazi ezinye izikhohlisi. Isibonelo, ukusatshalaliswa okuqinile kwezikhundla. Abagijimi ngaphansi kwanoma yikuphi ukucabangela akufanele bashiye izihlalo zabo, ngaphandle kokucacisa umqeqeshi, ngaphandle kwalokho bangabalwa njengokulahlekelwa. Ngaphambi komncintiswano udinga ukuqeqesha ukuxoshwa kokuphendula kanye nesivinini sokusebenza - lezi yizidingo eziyisisekelo. Uma wazi ukudlala i-softball, ungafinyelela imiphumela emihle futhi ukwandise kakhulu ukuzethemba kwakho.
I-softball - imishini
Amafomu ale fomu yegeyimu kufanele abheke ngokucophelela ukubukeka kwabo ngesikhathi semdlalo. Nakuba i-softball ingadabuki kakhulu kune-baseball, noma kunjalo, umuntu kufanele ahambisane nezindlela eziyisisekelo zokuvikela ikhanda, izingalo nemilenze. Kwezinye izimo, kubalulekile ngisho nokumboza esifubeni. Ifomu elijwayelekile le-softball lihlanganisa izinto ezilandelayo:
- amagilavu;
- ibanga;
- isigqoko;
- izicathulo.
Iglavu igqoke ngakwesobunxele futhi ngaphambi kokuba umdlalo uceliwe ukuba uyilule kahle futhi uphume, ngaphandle kwalokho ibhola lizophuma kulo. I-Bit ikhethiwe ngayinye kumdlali ngamunye, inikezwe ubude bayo, isisindo nobude bengalo. Amakhansela agqoke kunoma yikuphi, ikakhulukazi ngokubukeza okuhle kwebala lokudlala. Izicathulo zikhethwa izicathulo ezihlahleni zensimbi noma i-plastic.
I-softball - yokusungula
Ngomdlalo, isisombululo sikhethwe ngokuya komthetho we-United Sports. Isibonelo, izingcezu zithengwa kuphela ngenothi "ye-softball." Izindlavu ezithengiwe kubadlali besizinda sokuqala zivunyelwe ukuba zigqoke kuphela kubadlali besizinda sokuqala futhi ezimweni ezingavamile kubathengi. Lawa makhathi afanayo adingeka ukuthi agqoke isihlangu sombuso nesigqoko sokuzivikela, kodwa isigqoko sokugqoka kumele sigqoke bonke abadlali bezinsimu. Ibhola le-softball lisetshenziswe ngobukhulu buka-30.5 cm, futhi ngezintambo ezibomvu ezihlangothini.