I-Rotavirus - isikhathi sokutshala isikhathi

I-Rotavirus gastroenteritis ixilongwa kakhulu ezinganeni. Kodwa umuntu omdala angabamba futhi ukutheleleka. Ake sicabange, ukuthi isikhathi sokukhushulwa siqhubeka kanjani futhi uma ingozi yokubamba i-rotavirus iphakeme?

Isikhathi sokugxilisa abantu abadala abane-rotavirus

Uma ubheka i-rotavirus nge-microscope, ungabona ukuthi i-microorganism ibukeka kakhulu njengevili nge-bushing thick. Ngakho wathola igama kusuka egameni elithi rota, elisho ngesiLatini lisho "isondo".

Ukutheleleka kusakazeke ngokwanele, kwenzeka emazweni amaningi. Kuphawulwe ukuthi abantu abangamaphesenti angu-90 abakhona kuma-antibodies akhethekile wegazi ku-rotavirus. Uma umuntu eboshwe esibhedlela esinesifo sohudo esibi kakhulu, isigamu samacala sivela ukuthi "hero" yethu iyisizathu.

Ukutheleleka kwenzeka ngomzila wokudla, okungukuthi, ngokudla okuye kwadingeka ukungcola okungafanele.

Khona-ke ukutheleleka kwenzeka ngokuya kuhlelo olulandelayo:

1. Igciwane lingena ezingxenyeni ezingenhla zesigcawu sesisu. Ukuphindaphinda okuvamile kakhulu kwe-microorganism kwenzeka engxenyeni engenhla ye-colon 12.
2. Kulokhu, akukho ukudakwa okujwayelekile komzimba, ngakho-ke, igciwane alisakazeli ngegazi noma lymph.
3. Ngenxa yokungena kwamagciwane zibe izingxenye zamathumbu amancane, ukufa kwamaseli avuthiwe kwenzeka. Intsha ayinaso isikhathi sokwenza ngokwanele futhi ayikwazi ukwenza imisebenzi eyabelwe yona.
4. Ukwamukela izakhi, ikakhulukazi, ama-carbohydrate, kuphulwa, okubangela ukuhuda okukhulu.

Isikhathi esidingekayo sokushintsha igciwane emzimbeni kuthiwa yisikhathi sokutshala. Uma i-rotavirus, isikhathi sokukhushulwa sisuka emahoreni angu-15 kuya kwezinsuku ezingu-7, ngemva kwalokho izimpawu zokuqala zivela. Ngendlela, ngemuva kokuphindaphinda kanye ne-rotavirus, ungacabangi ukuthi ngeke kube khona ukubuyela emuva izifo. Umuntu uhlakulela ukuzivikela okungazinzile kwi-microorganism futhi, uma ukuzivikela kubuthakathaka, i-microorganism ye-pathogenic ingabuye ihlaselwe.

Phakathi nesikhathi sokukhushulwa, i-rotavirus ayifaki ingozi kwabanye. Kodwa ngezibonakaliso zokuqala zesifo, ingozi yokutheleleka iyakhula, njengoba i-microorganism ikhishwa kanye namathole. Ngokungcola okwanele, umuntu ogulayo uyakwazi ukuthelela wonke umndeni. Ngandlela-thile, kaningi kubantu abadala ukukhula kwegazi kuqhubeka ngaphandle kwezimpawu ezibonisiwe futhi isiguli ngokwakhe asisoli ukuthi sithathelwana.