Cishe wonke umuzi omkhulu unemetro. Ngoba namuhla enye yezindlela ezithandwayo zokuthutha. Noma ubani ohlala e-megalopolis uyoqinisekisa ukuthi ngokushesha noma ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ufuna okungenani uma ushiya imoto yamigwaqo yasemadolobheni futhi ukhumbule uthando lomzila ongaphansi komhlaba. Kukhona iziteshi zemigwaqo eyaziwa kahle ezinezakhiwo zokuqala zasesiteshini, kukhona isiteshi sesitimela esinomlando othakazelisayo kanye nezinye izindaba zomlando. Futhi kulesi sihloko sizobuka esiteshini esincane kunazo zonke esiteshini se-CIS nakwasezweni lonke.
Uphi i-metro ejulile eRussia?
Sizoqala lolu cwaningo ngenhloko yalowo mandla amakhulu. I-metro ejulile eMoscow iyiseVictory Park, eduze nalapho isesimweni esingamashumi ayisishiyagalombili nesine ngaphansi komhlaba. Isiteshi yisesibili esijulile ezweni. Ngokusha, njengoba kuqalwa ukwakhiwa kwayo ngo-2001, futhi umsebenzi wagcwaliswa kuphela ngo-2003. Njengomklamo, izindikimba zempi ka-1812, kanye no-1941-45 zithathwe. Ngokumangazayo, ngokusho kokubikezelwa kochwepheshe, lesi siteshi kuphela namuhla sinesihloko sokujulile, ngoba ubuchwepheshe besikhathi samanje kanye nesidingo seziteshi ezintsha kungenzeka ukuthi ziqale ukwakhiwa nokujula esikhathini esizayo.
I-metro ejulile eSt. Petersburg ingenye yezinto ezijulile kakhulu emhlabeni. Cishe zonke iziteshi lapho zikhona-zilele (okungenani amamitha amahlanu). Kukhona neziteshi ze-okuthiwa uhlobo oluvaliwe, olubizwa nangokuthi i-elevator enezingqimba. Ojulile kakhulu namuhla isiteshi se-Admiralteyskaya. Ukulala kunamamitha ayikhulu nambili. Ukwakhiwa kwaqala ngo-1992, kodwa ngonyaka ka-2005 imisebenzi yaqedwa ngemuva kokuqhwaba eside.
Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuphawula isiteshi sePetersburg Metro Polytechnic. Ukujula kwalo ngamamitha ayisithupha nanhlanu. Bese ulandela iziteshi zeSadovaya, Chernyshevskaya ne-Kirovsky plant. Ukujula kuyahluka ngaphakathi kwamamitha ayisithupha kuya kwangu-ayisishiyagalombili.
I-metro ejulile eKiev
Inhloko-dolobha yase-Ukraine iphinde ibheke imitha ethuthukile futhi ejulile. Kukhona imigqa emithathu ngokuphelele. Okujulile kunabo bonke esiteshini se-Arsenalnaya. Kuze kube manje, lokhu kuhlangene nakho kuyimitha ejulile kakhulu emhlabeni. Ngaphezu kwalesi siteshi, kunezinombolo eziningi eziteshini ezijulile emigwaqeni yaseKiev. Phakathi kweKreshchatyk enjalo (amamitha angamashumi ayisithupha), iYunivesithi, iSango legolide, kanye noPecherskaya noShulyavskaya (amamitha angamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye).
Isiteshini se-metro esijulile - ukubuka okufushane okusesiteji sezwe
Ngakho-ke, ake sibhale imiphumela yokuqala. Siyazi ukuthi isitimela esijulile eYurophu, nasemhlabeni wonke, sisezindlunkulu zase-Ukraine, futhi isiteshini esijulile yi-Arsenalnaya. Manje ake senze uhlu olufushane futhi sibone ukuthi ubani omunye othi uyindlela engaphansi komhlaba ejulile emhlabeni. E-Pyongyang, i-metro iphinde ibe ngaphansi komhlaba. Futhi okujulile kuzo zonke iziteshi, esitholakala ngamamitha ayikhulu ukusuka emhlabathini, isiteshi sePuhung. Kukhona umbono wokuthi leli siteshi empeleni lijulile kakhulu, kodwa izwe livaliwe futhi alingakapheli ukuqinisekisa lezi datha. Futhi ngokujwayelekile, yonke uhlelo lwe-metro kuleli zwe linemibhede ejulile.
Lezi zindawo esivele sizijwayele ukuthi ziyi-Admiralteyskaya eSt. Petersburg nazo zisho isihloko esijulile emhlabeni. Ngokusho kwedatha ehlukene, ukujula kokubonakala kwayo kungu-86, noma ngamamitha angu-102. Kodwa lo mdwebo kulindeleke: olwandle isihloko.
Isiteshini saseVictory Park se-metro ejulile eMoscow nayo ithi ingenye yezinto ezijulile. Indawo yalo kulolu hlu ibuye ibe yimitha yedolobha lasePortland nesiteshi sayo iWashington Park. Ukujula kwe-oda lakho ngamamitha angu-79 futhi yisiteshi esiphezulu kakhulu endaweni yonke yase-USA. I-United States inayo inethiwekhi ehamba phambili kunazo zonke - iNew York Metro .
