- Ikheli: Sarajevo 71000, Bosnia and Herzegovina;
- Ubude obuphelele: 39 m;
- Into yamanzi: iMiljacka.
Ibhuloho yesiLatini eSarjevo yindawo lapho kwenzeka khona lesi sigameko esiyingozi, okwaba yisizathu seMpi Yezwe Yokuqala, eyathatha ukuphila kwezigidi zabantu. Kwakukhona ngoJuni 1914 ukuthi kwenziwa umzamo kuFranz Ferdinand, indlalifa esihlalweni sobukhosi boMbuso wase-Austro-Hungarian. Ngenxa yokubulawa, uFerdinand wabulawa, okuyinto eyesizathu sokuqeda impi eyaba yiMpi Yezwe Yokuqala.
Umzamo wenziwa nguGavril Princip. Isikhathi eside esingekude nebhuloho, ncamashi lapho umbulali wayekhona khona, kwakukhona ukuhamba okuncane okungokomfanekiso. Kuwo kwakuyizinyathelo ezibizwa ngokuthi yiGavrila efanayo. Kanti futhi ngasekuqaleni kwebhuloho kwakuyisikhumbuzo kuFranz Ferdinand nomkakhe uSophia. Kodwa-ke, namuhla ayikho i-pedestal, kanye nesikhumbuzo, kodwa isigameko esibuhlungu sikhumbuza i-plate encane esesinye sezakhiwo eziseduze.
Umlando wokwakhiwa
Ekuqaleni, ibhuloho yesiLatini, ephonswa eMfuleni iMilyatskaya , yayakhiwe ngamapulangwe - lokhu kuqinisekiswa ngamarekhodi e-documentary kusukela ngo-1541. Nokho, isakhiwo sokhuni asizange side isikhathi eside. Ngakho kunqunywa ukwakha ibhuloho eliqinile.
Waxhaswa ukwakhiwa kwetshe eliwela eMilyacka Ali Aini-beg no-Alia Turalich - ngo-1565 ibhuloho elisha lalisulwa phezu komfula. Wasebenzela isikhashana, nakuba ayengakwazi ukuma umfula osebenzayo. Ngakho-ke, isishukhula esikhulu se-1791 sabangela umonakalo omkhulu, okwakugcina ekudinga imisebenzi enkulu yokubuyisela.
Kungani I-Latin Bridge?
I-Latin Bridge, iBosnia neHerzegovina ibizwa ngokuthi "inhlonipho" yengxenye yomuzi lapho amaKatolika aseSarajevo ahlala khona. Babizwa lapha "amaLatins", futhi indawo yokuhlala yabalandeli bamaKatolika yayibizwa ngeLatluku.
Kodwa-ke, kwasekuqaleni ibhuloho ibizwa ngokuthi, njengoFrenkluk chupriya, lelo bhuloho leFrenkluk. Phela, igama elisemthethweni yendawo yamaKatolika kwakunguFrenkluk.
Uhulumeni omusha, owaqala ukubusa kula mazwe ngo-1918, wanikeza leli bhuloho igama elisha - ngokuhlonipha umbulali uFranz Ferdinand. Kuze kube ngu-1992, wabiza ngokuthi iMigomo iBridge. Ngendlela, kwaba ngo-1918 ukuthi isikhumbuzo kuFerdinand noSofia sichithwa.
Ngo-1992 leli bhuloho laphinde lathola igama layo lomlando futhi manje libizwa ngokuthi isiLatini.
Isitayela sokwakha
Isici esihlukile sakhiwo, esikunikeza okuhlukile, siyizitshalo ezisekelweni, okwenza ibhuloho likhangise ikakhulukazi. Nakuba, ngokusho kwamanye ochwepheshe, kungenzeka ukuthi zenziwe ukuze kunciphise isisindo sonke saleso sakhiwo.
Ngendlela, ekubukeni kwayo ikhumbuza kancane ibhuloho elilodwa eSarjevo - nguSheher-czechin. Zombili lezi zakhiwo zinezici ezintathu zokusekela eziyinhloko kanye nemigodi emine.
Ukwakhiwa kwesigxobo esishiwo ngenhla nokuvalwa kwesigamu sesihlanu kwaholela ekubeni ibhuloho elahlekelwa ukulinganisa kwalo, kodwa lisahle futhi lihle kakhulu ngaphandle.
Ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo ezithwala imithwalo ezithintana ngqo namanzi, i-limestone yasetshenziswa, futhi zonke ezinye izingxenye zenziwe nge-tuff.
I-Museum ye-Latin Bridge
Izenzakalo ezimbi zika-1914 zaba uhlobo lokuguqula emlandweni wezwe. Kunzima ukucabanga ukuthi izwe lizokhula kanjani, ngaphandle komzamo wendlalifa esihlalweni sobukhosi soMbuso wase-Austro-Hungarian, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yiYurophu yanamuhla.
Ngokucabangela lokhu, iminyuziyamu yeLatin Bridge yakhiwa eSarajevo, echaza imininingwane yalendawo.
Futhi kulezi zimboni kukhona izinto eziningi zokusebenza, indlela eyodwa noma enye exhunywe namabhuloho, kanye nokuthola okuvubukulo, okubanjwe ngenxa yokwakhiwa kabusha kwebhuloho nokuvuleka okwenziwe eduze kwesakhiwo.
Uphi nokuthi ungafika kanjani?
Thola ku-Bridge yaseSarajevo Latin - hhayi inkinga, ngoba empeleni iyinhloko yenhloko-dolobha yaseBosnia neHerzegovina.
Kodwa eSarjevo, amaRussia akulula ukuthi angene. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ayikho insizakalo yomoya ngqo neBosnia neHerzegovina. Kuzodingeka ukubale ngezindiza, isibonelo, e-Istanbul, eVienna noma eminye imizi, kuye ngokuthi umzila okhethiwe.
Ngendlela, eSarjevo fly flyer charter, kodwa kuphela ngenkathi yeholide. Futhi ukuthatha indawo kule ndege akulula, ngaphandle kokuthi uthenge ithikithi kusengaphambili kusuka ejensi lokuhamba.
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