I-glucose emzimbeni womuntu - umthombo oyinhloko wamandla, ohlinzeka ngezinqubo zemithi. Lona uhlobo lweshukela oluqukethwe ijusi lamajikijolo nezithelo. I-glucose ngezindlela ezehlukene isetshenziselwa kakhulu ukwelashwa kwezifo ezihlukahlukene. I-glucose ivame ukusetshenziselwa izinsana, kwezinye izimo, kuyinto ebalulekile.
Izinkomba eziyinhloko zokusetshenziswa kwe-glucose kwezinsana
- I-Hypoglycemia - i-glucose ephansi yegazi. Ngokuvamile, lesi sifo sihlotshaniswa nesifo sikashukela sikamama, futhi senzeke ezinsana ezingakabi nesikhathi sokuzalwa ngesisindo esincane, intrauterine hypotrophy, njll.
- Ukungabi nobisi noma uketshezi okwanele kumama (kulokhu kumahora okuqala okuphila ingane ithola amandla kuphela ngenxa yesisombululo se-glucose).
- Ukuphulukiswa kokuphefumula kwengane esanda kuzalwa (i-asphyxia), mayelana nokuthi yiziphi izinyathelo zokuvuselela ezenziwayo, futhi ukubeletha kuhlehliselwa cishe cishe usuku.
- Ama-traumas wokubeletha wezingane ezisanda kuzalwa eziholela ekuphefumuleni, ukuphuza, ukushisa, njll njll.
- I-jaundice yezingane ezisanda kuzalwa - ngalesi simo, i-glucose isetshenziselwa ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwesibindi, imisebenzi yayo ye-antitoxic, ukwandisa izinga lokuphuma kwe-bilirubin.
Kungenzeka futhi kanjani ukunikeza i-glucose esanda kuzalwa?
Isixazululo se-glucose kwezinsana singasetshenziswa kuphela ngezizathu zezokwelapha, ngaphandle kokuncoma kukadokotela, ukusetshenziswa kwe-glucose akuvumelekile. Kuye ngesimo somntwana, lo muthi ujojowe ngeprobefu, nge-intravenously (nge-dropper), noma unikezwe njengesiphuzo. Indlela yokunikeza ingane i-glucose esanda kuzalwa incike ebukhulu be- reflex esondayo kanye nekhono lokugcina ukudla (kusuka ebhodleleni noma isipuni).