I-Geranium - ukukhiqiza

I-Geranium noma i-pelargonium iyintandokazi yabalimi abaningi abanobuthakathaka bezimbali. I-Geranium iyisitshalo sekhaya esizojabulela imibala enhle kakhulu futhi ekhanyayo. Esikhathini sokuqhakaza, lesi sitshalo esimnandi siphunga elimnandi ngephunga elithile. Le iphunga linikeza inkokhelo ye-vivacity, iphakamisa isimo sengqondo, futhi imbali ngokwalo inempahla eminingi enhle. Amafutha abalulekile atholakala ku-pelargonium asetshenziselwa kakhulu kwezokwelapha, izidakamizwa ezenziwa kuwo, asetshenziswa ngisho nase-oncology. I-Geranium ivela e-Afrika eshisayo, kodwa imbali yayikwazi ukuhambisana kahle emaphandleni aseRashiya. Uma utshala i-pelargonium emgwaqweni, khona-ke lesi sitshalo sifa ebusika, kodwa uma usikhulisa ekhaya, kuyokujabulisa ngezimbali ezinhle kakhulu isikhathi eside. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi le mbali iqhuma ekhaya isikhathi eside kakhulu kunomgwaqo. I-Geranium ingenakuzithoba ekukhiqizeni, kungenzeka ukutshala isitshalo esisha kokubili kusuka kumbewu, futhi kusuka emahlumela noma ama-cuttings.

Izindlela zokukhiqiza ama-geraniums

Uma unesithakazelo sokuthi uzalise kanjani kahle i-geranium, kuzokusiza kakhulu ukuba wazi kabanzi ngale ndaba.

1. Ukukhiqizwa nge-cuttings. Indlela elula futhi ephumelelayo kakhulu yokuthola isitshalo esisha ukukhiqiza i-geranium nge-cuttings, isikhathi esihle kakhulu salokhu ekwindla, kodwa ngesinye isikhathi sonyaka awukwazi ukuhluleka ukuhluleka. Ukwenza lokhu, usike ukusika bese uyomisa ngaphambi kokutshala. Khona-ke isitshalo sesikhathi esizayo sifakwa e-substrate, engavamile ukuphuza, futhi ngisho nokupuniza. I-Geranium, eyasakazwa yi-cuttings ngale ndlela, imelana nezifo kakhulu. Kodwa kulabo abangathandi ukukhathazeka, indlela yomkhulu-ukukhiqizwa kwe-geranium ngosizo lwe-cuttings emanzini - kuzohambisana ngokuphelele. Kulesi simo ukusika kunqunywe entwasahlobo, bese uyifaka embizeni ngamanzi, emva kwesonto isitshalo sesivele sithumela izimpande.
2. Ukusabalalisa ngembewu. Futhi ngisho nasekhaya kuyilula kakhulu ekwakheni imbewu ye-geranium. Isikhathi esihle kakhulu sokutshala ngoDisemba, ngoba kusukela ekuqaleni kukaJanuwari usuku lokukhanya luyokhula. Ngalesi sikhathi, sikhula ngokukhulayo, sakha isitshalo somdala ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli, ekuqaleni kukaMeyi. Le ndlela yokukhiqiza i-geraniums inhle ngoba ngokushesha emva kokuqhwaza isayithi lakho liyohlobisa izitshalo ezimnandi zezimbali.
3. Ukukhiqizwa ngamahlamvu. Noma kunjalo (ngokwemigomo yokutshala izitshalo kusuka ku-cuttings), i-geranium isakazwa ngamaqabunga. Kanye nokusika kukhipha i-geranium namahlumela. Lezi zindlela aziphumelelanga kakhulu kunokusakazeka nge-cuttings, kodwa ngokusobala ama-cuttings ayethanda abalimi bembali ngaphezulu.

Ukunakekela ama-geraniums

Ungatshala ama-geraniums kokubili elangeni nasemthunzini. Le mbali izwa kahle kuyo yonke indawo, kodwa izimbali zingcono kunezo ezikhulile. Uma utshala i-geranium engxenyeni eseningizimu, khona-ke izimbali kuzoba nobudlova kakhulu, kepha amaqabunga aphansi namagatsha esitshalo azovame ukufa. Uma ufaka i-geranium ekushiseni elangeni ebhodweni elincane ngisho nesikhathi esifushane, khona-ke kuphela isiqu esingahamba ngokushesha esitshalweni. Uma utshala imbali kusukela ohlangothini olusempumalanga noma olusentshonalanga, ukuqhakaza kuyoba isikhathi eside, kodwa hhayi njengento ephazamisayo njengezimbali, ezibheke eningizimu. Indawo engcono kakhulu ye-geraniums yizindawo ezizungezile kancane, lapho ukukhanya kudlula phakathi kwamaqabunga. Unganaki umquba . Sebenzisa ukuxuba okunye okunomsoco nokumbiwa kwesitshalo, futhi isitshalo sakho sizobukeka sikhulu phakathi nesikhathi sokuvuna. Ukuze sikhuthaze ukuqhuma okusebenzayo kwe-geranium, sincoma ukusebenzisa amaxube ngokuqukethwe okuphezulu kwe-potassium ne-phosphorus, kodwa uma ufuna ukuthola amaqabunga ahlaza okwedlulele, ukugcizelela kufanele kube kumanyolo we-nitrogen.