Kungani i-dipyridamole enqunyelwe abesifazane abakhulelwe?
Ngokuvamile izibhebhe ze-Dipiridamol ekukhulelwe abesifazane bamiswa ukuvimbela inqubo ye-aggregation (i-clumping) yamaplatelets, ehlisa izinga legazi.
Izakhi zokwelapha zalesi sidakamizwa zisetshenziswa odokotela ukuphatha izifo zenhliziyo, ukuthuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi ezitsheni zobuchopho, i-glomerulonephritis nezinye izifo.
Ngakho-ke, ngokwemiyalelo yokusetshenziswa kwe-dipyridamole ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, umuthi ungabhalwa ukuthuthukisa ukujikeleza kwegazi ngaphakathi kwemithanjeni yegazi ye-placenta, okubaluleke kakhulu ekuphukeni okunjalo njenge- hypoxia yesisu.
Futhi, phakathi nezinhlolo eziningi zezidakamizwa, kwafunyanwa ukuthi izingxenye zalo zithinta kahle isimo somzimba womzimba, okubalulekile ngesikhathi sokubeletha. Kodwa-ke, lo mphumela ubonakalisiwe ngokuqinile futhi ungaba ngumsizi, kuphela. ukuze kuthuthukiswe isimiso somzimba sokuzivikela, umuthi awunqunyelwe.
Ingabe i-dipyridamole iyingozi kulabo abakhulelwe?
Njengoba esetshele ngenhloso yokuthi i-Dipiridamol inikezwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi lesi sidakamizwa asikuthinti neze impilo yomama ozayo nomntanakhe. Konke, ngaphandle kwalokho, izingxenye zomuthi, zixiliswe ngokuphelele esibindi sowesifazane, bese ziza ne-bile emathunjini, futhi zixoshwa emzimbeni.
Yiziphi izinkampani eziphikisanayo nemiphumela emibi ye-Dipyridamole?
Kungenzeka yini ukuphuza i-dipyridamole ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kuleso simo, udokotela uyazikhethela. Into yukuthi kukhona okungahambisani nokuthatha lesi sidakamizwa, phakathi kwazo okukhona:
- izinhlobo ezinzima zesifo senhliziyo ischemic, arrhythmia;
- umfutho wegazi ophansi;
- ukutholakala kwegazi kwamathumbu esikhathini esidlule;
- isifo esibi kakhulu;
- ukubekezelelana kwezidakamizwa;
- ukuphazamiseka kwesistimu yegazi coagulation.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokusho kolwazi oluvela emiyalweni, i-dipyridamole ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, ikakhulukazi ku-3rd trimester, kufanele ithathwe ngokuqapha okukhulu futhi kuphela ngokuqokwa kukadokotela.
Ngokuqondene nemiphumela emibi ekhonjiswe ngokusetshenziswa kwe-dipyridamole, ke, njengomthetho, yilo:
- i-dyspepsia;
- ukunciphisa ukucindezelwa kwegazi;
- ikhanda lamakhanda;
- ukusabela okweqile.
Kufanele ngithathe kanjani lesi sidakamizwa?
Isilinganiso semithi kanye nemvamisa yokuphathwa kwayo, kanye nobude besikhathi sokwelapha kufanele kuboniswe kuphela udokotela, ngokucabangela izici zenkambo yokukhulelwa. Ngokwezinga elikhulu, konke kuxhomeke ezingeni lokusongela kwentuthuko ye-fetal hypoxia,
Uma usebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa kufanele ucabangele lokhu okulandelayo: ukusetshenziswa ngesikhathi esisodwa kwe-Dipyridamole nemikhiqizo equkethe i-caffeine (ikhofi, itiye), ukunciphisa umphumela wokuthatha le mithi.
Ngakho-ke, njengoba kubonakala kulesi sihloko, lolu hlobo lwezidakamizwa lungenziwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kokubili ngezinhloso zokuvimbela, nokulungisa izifo ezikhona emsebenzini wezinhlelo ezihlukene kanye nezinhlelo. Ukuze ungalimazi impilo yakho kanye nempilo yekusasa lomntwana, owesifazane okhulelwe akufanele asebenzise lesi sidakamizwa yedwa (kuphela iseluleko samantombazane asitholile) ngaphandle kokubonisana kwezokwelapha nokuqokwa.