I-Cyst ye-ovary efanele

Loluhlobo lwesifo, njenge-cyst ye-ovary olufanele, lubonakala, okokuqala, ngokubunjwa kwe-bubble egcwele uketshezi, okukhula, okungakhona okungaba nomthamo womzimba. Kulesi simo, i-cyst ngokwayo ingaba yilawo ma-1 namakamelo amaningana. Loluhlobo lwentuthuko luhlukile phakathi kwabo kanye nasesakhiweni sakhe, futhi esimweni se-fluid esibagcwalisayo.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-cyst ye-ovarian efanele?

Ezimweni eziningi, lesi sifo sitholakale sekwephuzile, lapho ubukhulu besilonda bukhulu ngokwanele, ngenxa yokuthi uqala ukucindezela ezithombeni nasezicukeni eziseduze. Ukutholakala kokuqala kwesifo kuphethwe yiqiniso lokuthi izimpawu ezine-cyst ezihambisana ne-ovary zivamile. Abesifazane abaningi bafunda ngokuphulwa okunjalo ngenkathi behlolwa ukuvimbela, bethi abanakho lutho lokukhathazeka ngakho.

Ukubonakala kwe-cyst ye-ovari kungaboniswa yizimpawu ezilandelayo:

• okuncane, ukukhishwa kwamagciwane okuncane okwenziwe ngegazi, okungaxhunyiwe nokuya esikhathini;
• ukudonsa ubuhlungu emathunjini aphansi;
• ukwehluleka komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini;
• ukubukeka kokuhlaselwa ubuhlungu ngokushesha phakathi nomjikelezo, okuvame ukubizwa kahle futhi kuhambisane nokubonakala kokuphuma kwegazi;
• ubuhlungu esiswini ngesikhathi socansi.

Uma owesifazane enesinye sezibonakaliso, udinga ukuphuthuma ku-gynecologist ukuhlolwa okuphelele.

Ukuhlolwa kwesifo kuyenziwa kanjani?

Isiteji esikhulu ekunqumeni ukwephulwa ukuziphatha kwe-ultrasound. Yile ndlela eyenza sikwazi ukucacisa ngqo lapho ukwakheka kungakini, yiziphi ubukhulu obunakho.

Ngezinye izikhathi, ikakhulukazi ekugcineni kwesifo, ngenxa yobukhulu bayo obukhulu, udokotela angakwazi ukuzwa kalula i-cyst ye-ovari ngokusebenzisa udonga lwangaphakathi lwesisu.

Ukuze unqume uhlobo lwe-neoplasm etholakalayo, i-hysteroscopy nayo yenziwa, lapho isampula lesisindo sithathwa ku-biopsy. Lokhu kuvumela ukutholakala okwesikhashana kokubunjwa okubi nokwelashwa.

I-cyst ye-ovary efanele iphathwa kanjani?

Uma i-cyst itholakale esibelethweni esifanele, ukwelashwa kuqala ngokushesha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kufanele kushiwo ukuthi i-algorithm yezenzo zokwelapha ixhomeke ngokuphelele kulohlobo luni. Ngakho-ke, uma i-cyst inomsebenzi osebenzayo, i.e. kubonakala ngenxa yomjikelezo wokuya esikhathini, ezimweni eziningi, ukwelashwa okukhethekile akushiwo. Kulesi simo, intombazane kumele ihlale iphinde iqondiswe ngezokwelapha futhi ngezikhathi ezithile ifike ekuhlolweni. Ngokuvamile, ama-cysts asebenzayo azixazulula ngokwabo imijikelezo ka-2-3. Uma lokhu kungenzeki, misela imithi. Isisekelo salo imithi ye-hormonal.

Ngokuvamile ngenkathi ukwelashwa, ama-cysts we-ovary esifanele asetshenziselwa ukusebenzisa amakhambi abantu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isisekelo sokwelashwa ngamakhambi okupheka: inambuzane, umhlonyane, i-mint, i-marshmallow, i-hawthorn, i-thyme, ijika, i-leuzea, isikhwama somalusi, i-yarrow, i-chamomile, izimpande ze-elecampane, njll. Kulezi, kusetshenzwa izinhlayiya ezisetshenziselwa ukuphathwa komlomo noma ukuphathwa kwezingqungquthela.

Nge- cyst dermoid ye- ovary efanele, ukwelashwa ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa akunakwenzeka. Yenziwa yindlela ye-laparoscopy, engacindezeli kakhulu futhi inesikhathi esifushane sokutakula. Futhi, ukwelashwa okusebenzayo kuncike kulawo ma-cysts, ubukhulu bawo obubanzi budlula u-10 cm.

Ngakho-ke, kungashiwo ukuthi izici zenqubo yokwelashwa kwe-cyst zithembele, okokuqala ngohlobo lwazo, futhi nasesiteji sesifo kanye nokuqina kwenqubo.