I-Ciprofloxacin yisidakamizwa esibanzi semithi elwa namagciwane. Ubhubhisa zonke izinhlobo zamabhaktheriya ezisemzimbeni womuntu. Lesi sidakamizwa asisebenza hhayi kuphela kuma-microorganisms asebenzayo, kodwa futhi kulabo abasesikhathini sokufakelwa. Lesi sidakamizwa sinokuzwela kwezinambuzane eziningana ze-gram-negative, i-eterobacteria, ama-intracellular, ama-micro-organisms aerobic, i-staphylococci. Ngosizo lwale mithi yonke izifo eziphathwayo ziphathwa: i-trachea, i-bronchi, ukutheleleka kwezitho ze-ENT, isikhumba, isisu esiswini, izinso kanye nomgudu wamanzi. Izifo ezithathelwanayo zamehlo, i-bacteria, i-septicemia, i-sepsis, i-peritonitis kanye nokutheleleka kwegazi.
I-Ciprofloxacin iyi-powder emhlophe, encane ephuzi, ekhanda. I-Ciprofloxacin ayitholakali kalula emanzini nase-ethanol.
Ifomu lokukhishwa:
- i-ciprofloxacin ezibhebheni eziboshwe ngezingubo zokuvikela;
- Isixazululo se-ciprofloxacin for ukumnika;
- ciprofloxacin for injection (in ampoules);
- ciprofloxacin ngendlela yamafutha;
- ciprofloxacin ngesimo sokumiswa;
- i-ciprofloxacin ngesimo sokudonsa amehlo nezindlebe.
Imiphumela Yecala
Ukuze ugweme isifo sohudo esinamandla nokusetshenziswa kwalesi sidakamizwa, kufanele usebenzise amaningi oketshezi ukuze ugcwalise ukulinganisela kwamanzi womzimba futhi uxhumane nodokotela.
Futhi phakathi kwemiphumela emibi ye-ciprofloxacin ingaba:
- ukukhathazeka;
- isimo sokucindezeleka;
- ukulala;
- izinkinga ngokuzwa;
- ukwehliswa kwengcindezi;
- ukuphazamiseka kwesigqi senhliziyo;
- ukusabela ekubonakalweni kwe-urticaria, ukuhlunga isikhumba;
- ukuvela kwe-thrombocytosis, i-hyperbilirubinemia;
- ukubonakala kwegazi emcimbini.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, abantu abathatha lesi sidakamizwa kufanele baqaphe lapho beshayela imoto nalapho behlanganyela eminye imisebenzi engabangela ingozi efuna ukunakekelwa okungaphezulu nokuphendula okusheshayo.
I-Ciprofloxacin - contraindications
Lesi sidakamizwa akufanele sisetshenziswe ngabesifazane abakhulelwe, abesifazane abancancisayo. Kuphikisana nokufaka isicelo kubantu abasha abaneminyaka engaphansi kwengu-15 ubudala, abangakaqedi ukubunjwa kokugcina kwamathambo. Lesi sidakamizwa akufanele sisetshenziswe yilabo abathintekayo ekuthunjweni futhi babe nokuzwela okukhulu ku-quinolones. Uma ukusebenza kwezinso kuphukile, khona-ke isiguli sinqunywe ukulinganisa okujwayelekile kwezidakamizwa ukuqala, bese umthamo wehliswa.
Ukuze ugweme ukwehlisa ukusebenza, akudingekile ukusebenzisa ciprofloxacin kanye nezidakamizwa ezinciphisa i-acidity yesisu.
Ngokucophelela udinga ukuthatha lesi sidakamizwa kubantu abane-cerebral circulation circulation, i-arteriosclerosis yezimpahla, ukungaqiniseki kahle kwe-hepatic kanye ne-renal, ukugula kwengqondo, isifo se-epileptic syndrome.
Ama-analogues
Akunakwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthenga imithi efanayo emasimini udokotela anqunyiwe. Ngakho-ke, ukuze uthenge i-analog ye-ciprofloxacin, kulesi sihloko amagama omsebenzi wemithi ane-actif ciprofloxacin anikezwe ngezansi:
- i-microflex;
- i-floksimed;
- i-cyclopentene;
- i-cipronol;
- i-ts-flox.
Kodwa khumbula ukuthi ngaphambi kokuthenga, kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wakho. I-Ciprofloxacin ibangela ukuthi i-dysbacteriosis eqinile kakhulu, njengesilinganiso sokuvimbela, kunconywa ukuthi uphuze izidakamizwa ezisekela i-microflora yamathumbu. Kunconywe: bifiform, linex nezinye izindlela ezihlinzekela ukuvikelwa kwamathambo emathumbu.