I-Aeration yamanzi e-aquarium iyisilinganiso esidingekayo sokugcina umsebenzi obalulekile wezinhlanzi nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo ezihlala emanzini. I-Aeration inikeza amandla okucebisa amanzi nge-oxygen, ukungabi nalutho okuholela ekufeni kwabo bonke abakhileyo emzimbeni wakubo.
Ingabe udinga i-aeration emanzini?
Abaqalayo be-aquarist bayazibuza ukuthi kungani kudingekile ukuba amanzi aphikisiwe e-aquarium. Impendulo yayo ilula kakhulu, uma uqonda ukuthi iyini inqubo yale nqubo. Ukuhamba kwamanzi, futhi ngenxa yokucebisa kwayo nge-oksijeni, ngokwemvelo kunikezwa imimoya nemifudlana yamanzi, i-home aquarium inqatshelwe amalungelo anjalo. Kodwa, izakhamuzi zakhona, ezingaphansi kwabafowabo abakhululekile, zidinga oksijeni. Futhi akuwona umsebenzi owodwa owenzayo u-aeration, ngaphezu kwezinhloso zawo eziyinhloko. Eddies okufakwayo:
- hlanganisa izendlalelo zamanzi ngokuzenzekelayo nangokwemvelo, futhi ngenxa yalokho zilinganisa izinga lokushisa (ikakhulukazi lokhu kuyiqiniso emanzini lapho amanzi eshisa khona);
- landela izimo zemvelo (ezidingekayo ezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlanzi);
- ukwandisa ukugeleza kwenhlabathi;
- kunomthelela ekusebenzeni okujwayelekile kwamabhaktheriya enhlabathi, okuyizinto ezithathelwanayo ezinsalela zemvelo;
- ukubhubhisa ifilimu yebhaktheriya emanzini.
Ingabe udinga aeration emanzini nge izitshalo?
Cishe zonke izimbiza zasekhaya zakhiwa izitshalo ezikhiqiza umoya-mpilo. Ngempela, izitshalo zikhiqiza i-oksijeni, kodwa ebusuku zithatha, ngakho-ke le nciance akufanele ikhohlwe. Ngakho-ke ebusuku "thola" i-asphyxia ingozi zonke izakhamuzi zasolwandle. Ikakhulukazi, i-aeration eyengeziwe ku-aquarium nezitshalo kuyadingeka ezimweni lapho:
- okokugcina echibini kuncane, kodwa kunezinhlanzi eziningi;
- emanzini amancane aqukethe inani elikhulu labantu;
- phakathi kwabakhileyo kukhona izinhlanzi, okuyimpilo okudingekayo ukubuyisela izimo eziseduze nemvelo.
I-Aquarium ngaphandle kwe-aeration
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi i-aeration iyadingeka ku-aquarium, impendulo yalo mbuzo icacile, ngoba izinhlanzi, njengezo zonke izinto eziphilayo emhlabeni wethu zidinga umoya-mpilo. Ngakho-ke, i-aeration yamanzi ku-aquarium kumele yenziwe kahle kokubili emini nasebusuku. I-oksijeni ingahle ifakwe ngokutshala izimila futhi isetshenziswe ngokufaka amadivaysi akhethekile.
Kungenzeka yini ukuvala i-aeration emanzini?
Iningi lamadivayisi adala ukugeleza komoya ngaphakathi kwamathangi ahlaba umsindo, kodwa awukwazi ukuwayeka ngisho nasebusuku. Phela, izimila, ezisebenzela inzuzo yabakhileyo kulondolozi phakathi nosuku, lapho kuqala ubumnyama kuba umthengi osebenzayo we-oxygen. Ngenxa yokuphela kwe-photosynthesis, ukusetshenziswa kwe-oksijeni kwanda futhi ngokushesha izinhlanzi nezinye izidakamizwa ziqala ukuzwa ukuphefumula. Kule ndaba, impendulo yombuzo, kufanele kube yi-aeration emanzini, kusho impendulo eyodwa kuphela - njalo.
I-aeration yamanzi ku-aquarium?
Ukuhlelwa kahle kwe-aquarium - kuhlanganisa isethi yezinyathelo. Lokhu kuyinqwaba yezimila, okuthinta ngokuzuzisa i-microclimate yelondolo, nokusetshenziswa kwamadivayisi aerating. Isimiso sokusebenza kwala madivaysi kufana, ukudala umoya we-vortices nokugeleza, kuthuthukisa ukungena kwe-oksijeni ezivela ezingxenyeni eziseduze zomkhathi. Ama-bubbles amancane nangaphezulu kakhulu akhiqizwa yidivayisi, kungcono u-aeration wamanzi ku-aquarium. Amadivayisi ahlolwe futhi aphephile:
- i-air compressors;
- iphampu ekhethekile ye-aquarium aeration;
- Izihlungi zokuhlanza nge-air pumping function;
- izihlungi zomhlabathi.
- hlambulula inhlabathi namanzi;
- lawula ukushisa;
- uma kunesidingo shintsha ukubunjwa kwamakhemikhali amanzi.
Izindlela zokukhishwa kwamanzi ku-aquarium
Uhlelo lwe-aeration e-aquarium lunqunywa umthamo we-tank, inani labakhileyo, izinga lokushisa kwamanzi kanye nemvelo. Ikhethelo elihle le-aquariums emikhulu nelinde libhekwa njenge-compressors enamandla ekwazi ukudonsa amanzi ekujuleni. Kulezi zindawo ezincane zokuhlunga, izihlungi ezikhethekile ezifanelekile ukuthola i-aeration esebenzayo yamanzi ku-aquarium. Zombili amadivaysi adinga amandla angaphazanyiswa kusuka emanzini.
Isihlungi se-Aeration se-aquarium
Ibhakede elivaliwe elinabantu abaningi eliphakeme ludinga ukugcinwa okwenziwe ngokulingana kwezinto eziphilayo. Lo msebenzi uphathwa kancane ngokuhlunga amanzi. Iyenziwa ngokusebenzisa amadivaysi akhethekile ahlukile esimweni sokuhlanza. Ngokwemvelo, izihlungi zingahlukaniswa zibe yinkampani, engokwemvelo, yangaphakathi nangaphandle .
Ikakhulukazi ezinqolobaneni ezincane, ukuhlunga kwangaphakathi kudingekile kakhulu ukwenza ukwenziwa kwamanzi ngokufana. Amadivaysi ayinkimbinkimbi ehlanganisa ipom, impahla yokuhlunga kanye nethubhu ekhethekile. Amapompi adlulisa amanzi ngokusebenzisa isiponji futhi ancelise emoyeni esuka ebhukwini. I-last in the diffuser mixes ngamanzi iphinde ingene itanki ngendlela yama-bubbles amancane kakhulu. Yile ndlela i-aeration ecishe ibe yinyumba yamanzi eyenziwa ngayo, ebuthakathaka njengoba isihlungi sihlambalaza. I-Aeration yamanzi endaweni ye-aquarium nxazonke ingenziwa futhi ngale ndlela.
I-compressor yamanzi aeration emanzini
Isixazululo kulabo abazibuza ukuthi bangenza kanjani i-aeration e-aquarium engenasici. Ama-compressors ayadingeka phakathi kwama-aquarist abanokuhlangenwe nakho kanye nabasemuva. Lawa madivaysi ahlinzeka ngokushintshana kokushisa okufananayo phakathi kwezingxenye nokuhleleka okuhle. I-compressors i-piston ne-membrane. Lezi zinsuku zakha umsindo omningi, futhi amandla abo akwanele ukupompa imiqulu emikhulu. Amadivaysi e-piston awakhohlisi inani lawo, kodwa ngokusho kwekhwalithi yomsebenzi wokufaka izicelo kuwo.
Ama-compressors afakwa nge-hoses kanye ne-sprayers, ukulungiswa kwengcindezi ngokusebenzisa izigqoko noma amagagasi akhethekile kungenzeka. Ukufaka amadivaysi ngenhla kwamanzi kuyimfuneko edingekayo yokuvimbela amanzi ukukhipha lapho umgwaqo uvaliwe ngengozi noma unqanyuliwe. Ukuqeda umsindo, idivaysi ifakwa ebhokisini lobufakazi noma ithathwe kwelinye igumbi (mhlawumbe libe ne-compressor enamandla ene-hose ende egijima ngaphansi kwebhodi).
I-compressors yesimanje ivumela ukugcwala izidingo ngokuphathelene nenani lama-decibel akhiqizwayo abalandeli abathandekayo benhlanzi exotic. I-aeration ngokugcwele engenamandla yamanzi ku-aquarium kungenzeka uma usebenzisa idivayisi ye-piezoelectric. I-compressor encane ayikhiqizi umsindo futhi ingafakwa noma kuphi.
Ilitshe le-aquarium aeration
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi i-aeration ye-aquarium engenawo ugesi uma kwenzeka i-compressor ingenakwenzeka. Ngakho-ke, ezindlini lapho ukuphuma kwamandla okuvamile kungavamile, kuhle ukucabangela ukhetho lokucwilisa leli gesi nge-oxygen usebenzisa i-oxidizer. Leli akuyona idivayisi ephawulekayo, eyancipha kancane kancane amanzi nge-oxygen. I-oxidizer ine-bulb egcwala i-hydrogen peroxide eqinisiwe kanye ne-catalyst ebeka kuyo. Ekugcineni idiliza i-peroxide, kuyilapho ikhulula umoya-mpilo.
Izibhamu ze-aeration ze-aquarium
Izingxenye ezibalulekile zenqubo ye-compressor yizilimo eziyizigaxa ezinezinsiza zomoya. Le mikhiqizo ihambisana nezidingo ezikhethekile: kumele zenziwe nge-chlorovinil impahla noma i-rubber yokwenziwa, i-rubber yombala obomvu ovuthiwe ivunyelwe. Eyingozi empilweni yamanzi yesikhumulo esivela kwi-harness yezokwelapha, umkhiqizo wombala omnyama noma ophuzi, ngoba lezi zinto ziqukethe ukungcola okunobuthi. I-Aeration e-aquarium kumele iqhutshwe njalo, ngakho-ke ama-tubes akufanele aguqe angaphazamisa ukugeleza komoya.
Amabhuzu we-aeration aquarium
Isihloko esihlukile sengxoxo yisinqumo se- nebulizer ye-compressor. Amadivayisi anesibopho sokuphepha kwabakhileyo echibini lasekhaya, ikhwalithi ye-aeration nokubukeka kwe-esthétique. I-atomizer akufanele iphume izinto eziyingozi, ngakho-ke kungcono ukusebenzisa amatshe abrasive noma sandstone kulezi zinhloso. Akukhuthazwa kabi ngokwabo izibhamu zokhuni, i-ceramic ne-porous synthetic.
Ngaphezu kokukhetha ibhulozi ngokwayo, kubalulekile ukucabangela indawo yayo. Ku-aquariums nokushisa kungcono ukuyithola eduze kwezinto zokushisa, le ndawo izothuthukisa ukushintshaniswa kokushisa okufananayo phakathi kwazo zonke izingxenye zamanzi. U-Aeration of air in the aquarium izokwenza ngcono izikhathi eziningana, futhi izakhamuzi ziyoba nethuba lokuqhwaba, uma iziphampu eziningana zifakwe echibini.
Aeration inhlabathi emanzini
Masinyane nemisebenzi eminingana ebalulekile ingakwazi ukusingatha isihlungi esiphezulu esifakwe esitini. Amadivayisi we-aeration of aquarium yalesi sigaba: