Engxenyeni esenyakatho yePeninsula yaseBalkan yindawo enhle kakhulu - eMakedoniya . Ubukhosi bezwe kwakungu-1991, beshiya iYugoslavia. Ezingxenyeni eziningi zaseMakedoniya, izintaba eziphakathi ziphakama, ezivezwe yizintaba eziphakeme nezintaba ezinde. Ake sikhulume ngalabo abaziwa kakhulu endaweni yokuvakasha futhi bavame ukuvakashelwa.
Izintaba zaseMakedoniya zifanele ukuvakashelwa
Enye yezintaba ezincane kunazo zonke eMakedonia yizintaba ze- Bystra , eziseduze nenhloko-dolobha kahulumeni, idolobha laseSkopje, epaki eliyinhloko yedolobha laseMavrovo. Indawo ephakeme kakhulu yentaba yeBistra yikuphakama kwamamitha angu-2102. Ngaphansi kwentaba kunendawo ethandwayo ye- ski resort , ehlangana nonyaka nabathandi bezemidlalo yasebusika.
Ososayensi bathola ukuthi inqwaba yezintaba yasungulwa evela emadwaleni asePaleozoic naseMesozoic. Phezulu kweBistra, ungabona izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zokukhululeka, kodwa isici sayo esiyinhloko yimihume eminingi. Amapulangwe adumile kakhulu u-Alilika noKalina.
Ngasentshonalanga yeMakedoniya, phakathi kwezigodi zemifula Black Drin, iPaschanaya neSateski, iNtaba iKaraorman iphakama. Ekuhunyushweni okuvela eTurkey, i-Karaorman isho ukuthi "intaba emnyama" futhi ekusekeleni lezi zintlambo zezintaba zigcwele amahlathi angenakuphulukiswa. Iphuzu eliphakeme kakhulu lezintaba zisezintabeni zamamitha angu-1794 futhi libizwa ngokuthi i-Eagle's Top.
Ucwaningo luye lwabonisa ukuthi iKaraorman inequkethe ne-limestone. Ngaphezu kwalokho, intaba yavikela izitshalo nezilwane eziningi, ezinye zazo zikhona.
Okungathandeki kakhulu yi-Mount Maleshevo , esekelwe emngceleni waseMakedoniya naseBulgaria. Ibanga lezintaba lilawulwa yizifunda ezimbili, kusukela ohlangothini lwaseMacedonia itholakala ensimini yeyunithi yokuphatha yaseBerevo nePahchevo. Ukuphakama kweMaleshevo kuyinhloko yamamitha angu-1803.
I-Mount Maleshevo yasungulwa kusuka emathunjini nakwezinye izidumbu, okwamanje engxenyeni yayo engezansi. I-Maleshevo yaba indawo yabamele abahlukahlukene bezitshalo nezilwane. Indawo ehlala yi-massif yentaba iyamangalisa - cishe amakhilomitha angama-497 square. Izindebe zentaba zinamadolobhana amaningi amancane, kokubili aseMacedonia naseceleni lwesiBulgaria.
Enye yezintaba eziphakeme kunazo zonke i-republic yilona uhla lwezintaba zaseShar-Planina . Iphuzu eliphakeme kakhulu leShar-Planina liyisiqongo seTurchin, ukuphakama kwalo kungamamitha angu-2702. Idume kakhulu futhi iphakame i-Titov-Up, okuphakama kwayo kuncane kakhulu kunalokho okushiwo ngaphambilini, futhi kufinyelela kumamitha angu-1760. Okuthakazelisayo nobude bezintaba zezintaba, eziba ngamakhilomitha angu-75.
U-Shar-Planina, njengoba ucwaningo lubonisile, lwakhiwa ngamatshe amatshe, ama-dolomites, ama-crych schist. Ububanzi bezintaba buhlanganiswa namahlathi ahlanganisiwe, asuswa yizintaba zezintaba ezisetshenziswa abantu bendawo, njengamadlelo ezinkomo. I-Mount Shar-Planina idonsela ngokuyinhloko izintaba, ngoba kunezikole ezihle kakhulu ekukhuphukeni kwamadwala nokuvakasha kwezintaba. Eduze ububanzi bezintaba yimidolobha emikhulu yeGostivar neTetovo .
Ibanga le- Osogovo , elisemandleni aseMakedoniya naseBulgaria, liyathandwa kakhulu emhlabeni wezokuvakasha. Ubude bezintaba ze-Osogovo zingamakhilomitha ayikhulu. Iningi lentaba yezintaba ivela eMakedoniya. I-Osogovo idume ngezindawo zayo eziyingqayizivele, izintaba eziphakeme, iziqhumane zezintaba-mlilo nezigodi zemifula.
Indawo ephakeme kakhulu yentaba i-Osogovo - iNtaba Ruen, okuphakama kwayo kufinyelela kumamitha angu-2251.
Enye intaba yaseMakedoniya, okufanele ivakashelwe, isemngceleni neGrisi futhi ibizwa ngokuthi iNije . Indawo ephakeme kakhulu yezintaba yiyona ndawo ephakeme yaseKaimakchalan, ephakama ibe ngamamitha angu-2521 ngaphezu kolwandle. Intaba i-Nidzhe ikhangwa yizivakashi ngenxa yezinhlobonhlobo ezingakaze zenzeke zabameleli bezitshalo nezilwane, kanye nokubukwa kwe-panoramic okufinyeleleka emehlweni lapho ekhuphuka izintaba.
Ngokusho kocwaningo olwenziwe kulezi zindawo, uNije wakhiwa ngenkathi yePaleozoic evela e-shale ne-limestone. Ngaphezu kwephuzu eliphakeme, enye inqwaba idumile - ibhokisi likaStark elinamamitha angu-1,876 ubude.
Emngceleni waseMakedoniya nase- Albania , mhlawumbe intaba ethandwa kakhulu esifundeni yi- Korab . Lolu hlelo lwezintaba ludumo lwezintaba eziyishumi nambili, ukuphakama kwesinye ngasinye esingaphezu kwamamitha ayi-2000. Futhi, emthambekeni wezintaba yiyona imvula ephakeme kunazo zonke zombuso okuthiwa uMavrovo, ovela e-Deep River.
Umkhumbi usungulwa kusuka ema-limestone deposit, ama-slopes entaba agcwele izihlahla zemithi yama-oak, izihlahla ze-pin kanye ne-beech. INtaba iKorab iyintaba ephakeme kunazo zonke eMakedoniya, indawo ephakeme kunazo zonke ye-mountain system isendaweni ephakeme ngamamitha angu-2764. Isici esiyinhloko se-Korab kubhekwa njengamachibi amaningi e-glacial asezintabeni nasezintabeni zezintaba.