I-Echeveria iyimbali enhle kakhulu yomndeni wakwaTolstoy . Igama lesitshalo lavela ngokuhlonipha umbonisi waseMexico oncwadi ngalezi zitshalo zaseMexico. Kuvame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-echeveria ngisho nembali yetshe. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zazo, kodwa izici ezivamile zokunakekela ama-echoes.
Indoor flower echeveria - ukuchelela nokukhanyisa
Ngokuvamile, ukucheka akukwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi ukuphoqa ukunakekelwa: kulula ukukhula hhayi umthwalo. Ngokuyinhloko ngokukhanyisa okuhle, ukukhanya okuhle kubalulekile: kungcono ukubeka ibhodlela ngesitshalo eningizimu noma empumalanga, ekudlulele, kwindwangu yesentshonalanga, kodwa hhayi enyakatho. Ehlobo, i-echeveria izwa kahle emgodini noma ensimini, ibekezelela ukukhanya kwelanga ngokuqondile. Ukushisa okungcono kakhulu kwehlobo kungu-24 + 27 degrees, ebusika kuze kufike ku- +15 degrees.
Ukunisela izimbali ze-eheveria kufanele kube njalo, kodwa kungabi ningi: linda kuze kube yilapho ungqimba oluphezulu lwenhlabathi loma. Ebusika, amanzi amnandi kufanele abe ngavamile ngangokunokwenzeka - kungcono ukungabi amanzi, kunokuwuthululela. Ukufafaza lesi sitshalo akudingeki, kodwa amaqabunga ayo kufanele adutshulwe othulini.
Ukunakekela ama-echoes ekudleni nasekufakeni izihlahla
Ngokuqondene nokufaka umquba, ama-echeverii adingekayo ngamanyolo ngenkathi efudumele - kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya ku-Okthoba, kanye ngenyanga. Ngalesi sizathu, sebenzisa umanyolo wamanzi wamanzi, uhlaziye umthamo ngesigamu, ukuze ungalimazi uhlelo lwempande ngokuqukethwe okunamandla kwamaminerali.
I-eheveria yokufakelwa njalo ngonyaka noma yonke iminyaka emibili ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo njengoba kudingeka. Ukwenza lokhu, lungisa i-substrate ye-turf ne-leaf land, kanye nesihlabathi, esithathwe izingxenye ezilinganayo. Ngaphansi kwesibindi, faka ungqimba lwamanzi. Lesi sitshalo sithathwe ebhodweni elidala futhi sihlanzwa ngokucophelela emhlabathini kanye nezimpande ezibolile. Ukunisela emva kokufakelwa kwesitshalo kwenziwa ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-5-7.
Ukukhiqizwa kwe-echeveria kungenzeka ngokuhlukaniswa kwendodakazi yokuphuma. Kumele unqunywe ngomese futhi uhlome emhlabathini.
Izifo zokudoba
Inkinga enkulu ekuhlaleni i-echeveria kungaba ukubola kwezimpande noma isiqu, okwenzeka ngokuchelela ngokweqile. Kulokhu, isitshalo asinakusindiswa, kuphela ukusika kwezinxenye ezinempilo zomnandi kuzosiza. Amachashaza ama-brown noma aphuzi kumaqabunga abonisa ukhunta.