Cefazolin - injection

I-Cefazolin - injection, esetshenziselwa ukuphatha izitho cishe cishe zonke izinhlelo. Le antibiotic ingokwesizukulwane sokuqala sezidakamizwa ze-cephalosporin. Le mithi ayitholakali kwezinye izinhlobo, ngoba uma ingenayo ibhujiswa yijusi yesisu.

Izimpawu zokusetshenziswa kwezijovo Cefazolin

Izinkomba eziqondile zokusetshenziswa kwezijovo ze-cefazolin ziyizifo kanye nezimo ze-pathological ezibangelwa ama-microorganisms e-pathogenic awakhathalelayo. Lokhu kufaka:

• i-staphylococci;
• E. coli ;
• streptococci;
• Klebsiella;
• i-protey;
• i-haemophilus influenzae;
• i-enterobacteria nezinye eziningi.

Ngokweziqondiso, izinkomba zokusebenzisa izijovo zeCefazolin yizinqubo ezithathelwanayo ezithinta iphethri yokuphefumula. Lokhu, isibonelo, i-bronchitis, i-pneumonia, i-pneumonia ye-pleura noma i-abscess. Lesi sidakamizwa ngokuvamile sihlelelwe izifo ze-ENT:

• i-otitis;
• i-angina;
• i-sinusitis ;
• i-mastoidite.

Ukusetshenziswa kwezijovo I-Cefazolin iboniswa ngezifo ezithathelwanayo zesistimu ye-urinary. Lesi sidakamizwa sisetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezithwala izicubu ezincane. It isetshenziswa ngisho nge sepsis olunzulu kanye peritonitis.

Le antibiotic inqunyelwe izinhloso zokuvimbela. Iyakwazi ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwesandulela-ngculaza ngaphambi nangemva kokuhlinzwa ukukhipha isibeletho kanye ne-gallbladder.

Indlela yokusebenzisa i-Cefazolin injection?

Lesi sidakamizwa senziwa ngokukhethekile ngaphakathi nangaphakathi. Kodwa yini okumelwe itshale iCefazolin yomjovo, ngoba iyaziwa kuphela nge-powder? Ukuze umjovo we-intramuscular, ungaqedwa ngamanzi ajwayelekile oyinyumba. Kodwa ngokuvamile kuvame ukufakwa kwezijoca ze-cefazolin, ukuxuba i-powder noNovocaine noma i-Lidocaine. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izijovo zibuhlungu kakhulu, futhi ama-painkillers aqeda cishe zonke izinzwa ezingathandeki. Ukulungisa isisombululo esitsheni nge powder, faka 2-3 ml we 5% lidocaine, amanzi oyinyumba noma 2% Novocain. Ngemuva kwalokho, ixubaniswa ngamandla ekuqothule ngokuphelele i-powder. Lokhu kuzokwenzeka lapho uketshezi luqala ngokucacile.

Izifo ezithathelwanayo azibangeli ubuhlungu. Kunokuba uhlaziye iCefazolinum ngalezi zinhlanzi? Ngaphambi kokusungulwa kwe-vein, lesi sidakamizwa sichithwa kuphela ngamanzi oyinyumba. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa okungenani u-10 ml wamanzi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umuthi ulawulwa kungakapheli imizuzu emihlanu.

Kwezinye izimo, le mithi elwa namagciwane isetshenziswe njenge-infusion engenalutho. Khona-ke udinga i-100-150 ml ye-solvent. Kungaba:

• Isixazululo se-glucose esixazululweni sikaRinger;
• isisombululo salori esinyumba;
• isisombululo se-glucose kwisisombululo esivamile somzimba;
• Isixazululo se-5% noma se-10% se-glucose noma i-fructose emanzini;
• Isixazululo se-5% sodium bicarbonate.

Imiphumela emibi ye-Cefazolin Nyxes

Njengomthetho, imiphumela emibi ye-injection ye-cefazolin iphathelene nezitho zegciwane lokugaya. Okuvame ukuphawula:

• ukulahlekelwa kwesifiso;
• i-heartburn;
• isicasuli;
• ubuhlungu besisu;
• ukuhlanza;
• isifo sohudo.

Le mithi ye-antibiotic ingabangela futhi kubonakale ukuqhuma kwesikhumba, ukuvuza, ukuphazamiseka okuqinile kwendlela yokuphefumula kanye nobuhlungu obuhlangene. Ezimweni ezingavamile ngoba isikhathi esifushane sakha i-edema Quincke. Uma usebenzisa amanani amakhulu e-cefazolin, umsebenzi osebenzayo wezinso ungase uphelelwe amandla. Ukuze ususe lo mphumela ohlangothini, kwanele ukunciphisa umthamo.

Ukungafani kokusetshenziswa kwezijovo Cefazolin

I-Cefazolin ivinjelwe ngokuyinhloko ukusetshenziswa uma isiguli sinomdlavuza kunoma yimaphi ama-antibiotic avela ku-penicillin noma i-cephalosporin. Futhi, ngeke isetshenziselwe ukuphatha abesifazane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa noma ukuncelisa.