Esikhathini sethu kunzima ukuthola umuntu ongazange azwe ngekhamera ezigcwele. Inani elikhulu labathwebuli bezithombe kanye nabalandeli nje bahlabelela ama-odes e-laudatory kumakhamera anama-large matrices amakhulu.
Kusho ukuthini - ikhamera yohlaka olugcwele?
Ukuze uqonde ifreyimu egcwele, kufanele ubheke emlandweni wokudala isithombe. Ngaso sonke isikhathi ikhamera isetshenzisiwe, amafilimu namatrices azo zonke izikhulu asetshenzisiwe.
I-matrix iyinxenye ebangela ukwakheka kohlaka. Uma uvula i-shutter, ithola futhi ibone isithombe. Kumakhamera wefilimu, le ndima yenziwa yifrimu yefilimu eveziwe. Ifilimu enobubanzi buka-35 mm yayithandwa kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, manje ikhamera ene-matrix yobukhulu obufana nekhamera yefilimu engu-35-mm, isakhiwo esigcwele.
Ngaphambi kokuba kuvele amakhamera aphelele, ama-DX amakhamera (ane sensor encane) kanye namakhamera we- digital SLR anesayizi encane ye-matrix asetshenzisiwe. Amakhono amakhamera anjalo abiza ngokuthi "kropnutye" noma ikhamera "nge-crochet-matrix."
Imuphi ikhamera egcwele ozoyikhetha?
Usuvele unqume ukuthi uzothuthela ekhamera egcwele-frame, kodwa ungazi ukuthi ubani oyothenga? Ukuqala ngakho akudingekile ukuthenga amakhemikhali aphezulu futhi ahlakaniphile amamodeli wokugcina. Zihlolele ngokwakho, ngokuqondene nomuntu oqalayo, into elula kakhulu, endala, mhlawumbe nasemakethe, lapho bethengisa khona imishini yesandla. Futhi ngemva kokuziqonda zonke izinto eziyisisekelo, ungashintshela kumamodeli abizayo enkampanini entsha.
Ngesikhathi sonke sobukhona bekhamera ezigcwele, amamodeli ambalwa kuphela ayengathengiswa. Ngomthengi omkhulu, izinkampani ezintathu kuphela ezikhiqiza amakhamera aphelele: Nikon, Canon, Sony. Kukhona futhi i- "Leica", kodwa abantu abavamile abakwazi ukuwuthengisa, ngoba intengo ejwayelekile yesimodeli salolu hlobo ngaphandle kwenhloso i-ruble ayizinkulungwane eziyi-150.
Ngokwesilinganiso semali yentengo, ukhetho oluhle lokubheka yi-Canon 5D ne-Nikon D700 amakhamera. Intengo yabo ayidluli ku-$ 700.