Isikhathi sokubeletha sibalwa ngamasonto, kepha amasonto angaba nesisindo somzimba (okungukuthi, ukubalwa kusukela ekukhulelwe) kanye ne-obstetric (okungukuthi, kubalwa kusukela ngosuku lokugcina ngenyanga). Ukulinganisa isikhathi sokubeletha emasontweni amancane kungumkhuba owuthandayo futhi ovamile, ngoba cishe akunakwenzeka ukunquma ngokunembile usuku lokukhulelwa. Isibonelo, isonto elilodwa lokukhulelwa lokubeletha lingalingana namaviki amahlanu kusukela ekukhulelwe (uma ukukhulelwa kweqanda kwenzeka ngesonto eli-2-3 lomjikelezo), kanye namaviki angu-4 kusukela ekukhulelwe (uma ukukhulelwa kwenzeka ngemuva kokuphela komjikelezo).
Amasonto ayisi-7 ayesinye sezikhathi ezibucayi zokukhulelwa, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi umzimba ophuzi awusakwazi ukubhekana nemisebenzi yawo yokusekela ukukhulelwa futhi udlulisela imisebenzi yayo e-placenta. Noma kunjalo, i-placenta ayilungele njalo umthwalo onjalo, ngenxa yalokho okungahle kwenzeke ukukhulelwa kwesisu okuzenzakalelayo. Uma owesifazane eneviki lokukhulelwa lokubeletha okungenani eliyisikhombisa, izimpawu zokukhulelwa kwesisu akumele zimxwayise kuphela, kodwa mthole ukuba abone udokotela ngokushesha. Izimpawu ezinjalo zingabandakanya:
- ukudonsa ubuhlungu emathunjini aphansi;
- ukubona.
I-embryo emasontweni angu-7 ayi-obstetric
Ekupheleni kwamasonto angu-7 ingane ingavele ibizwe ngokuthi i-fetus, ngoba isikhathi sokubumbana sokuthuthukiswa kwayo kubhekwa njengokuphelele. Ngesikhathi umntwana engenawo ohlelweni lwe-endocrine nesifo sezinzwa, ubuchopho sebevele bwakha. Uma kungenjalo, ufana nomuntu, kokubili ngaphandle nangaphakathi. Amagill ayekhona ezinyathelweni zokuqala zokuthuthukiswa, cishe ayanyamalala, kodwa umsila omncane usakhona. Isithelo siqondisa kancane, indawo lapho kuyoba khona intamo yakhe. Imilenze ibonakala ngokucacile, kodwa iminwe ayihlukaniswanga okwamanje. Amapulazi akhula ngokushesha kunemilenze.
Ubuso obuncane bomntwana buhlotshisiwe, umlomo namakhaya abonakalayo, amahlathi aqala ukwakha. Ekupheleni kwalesi sikhathi sokukhulelwa, uzothola isisu socansi, lapho kamuva izitho zocansi zizokwakha. Manje akunakwenzeka ukucacisa ubulili bomntwana, kodwa kumagciwane okulungiselelwe ngaphambilini.
Amaviki ayisikhombisa okukhulelwa (isikhathi esithintekayo) kusho ukuthi ingane ebude ingaba ngamamitha ayi-5 ukuya kwangu-13, futhi isisindo sayo singafinyelela ama-8 amagremu. Ekupheleni kweviki lesi-7 phakathi kwesibeletho kanye ne-placenta, kuhanjiswa igazi, okungukuthi, igazi lomama nengane lixhunyiwe. Lokhu kuyadingeka ukuze ingane idle futhi iphefumule. I-barrier ye-utero-placental nayo isungulwa, okuvimbela izinto ezinobuthi nezinambuzane eziyingozi ekufinyeleleni ingane.
Ukuhlaziywa kwe-HCG ngesonto 7
Ukuhlaziywa kwezinga le-gonadotropin yomuntu (i-hCG) ye-chorionic (i-hCG) evikini lesishiyagalolunye le-7 livumela ukuthi kunqunywe ukuthi ngabe ingane ikhula kahle yini. Emasontweni angama-6-7 e-obstetric yokukhulelwa, izinga le-hormone liyakwazi ukuhluka kusuka ku-2560 kuya ku-82 300 wamamitha / ml. Emasontweni angu-7-8 okukhulelwa kwe-obstetric, i-hCG kufanele ibe phakathi kuka-23,100 no-151,000 mIU / mL. Lo umehluko phakathi kombuthano ophezulu nangaphansi kunkathi ngayinye ngenxa yokuthi isikhathi sokukhulelwa kweqanda nokunamathiselwe kwesisu sombungu kungase kuhluke. Kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kweHCG kuqala ngokuqondile kusukela ngesikhathi sokufakelwa.
Isonto elikhulelwe lokukhulelwa eliyisikhombisa: ukuzwa
Iviki le-7 lokukhulelwa lokukhukhumeza lizokukhunjulwa ngumama ozayo ngokufika kwe-toxicosis, ukulala, ukulala. Zonke izitho kanye nezinhlelo ziqala ukwakha kabusha, zingase zikhathazeke yizinsizwa eziningi, ukukhathazeka noma, ngokuphambene, iziphephelo ezingokomzwelo zingase zenzeke.
Isikhathi se-obstetric samaviki angu-7 yisikhathi sokuthola ukuhlolwa kokuqala kwe-ultrasound, lapho ukushaya kwenhliziyo kwengane kungagcinwa khona. Ungaphinda unikeze izivivinyo eziqokwe yizinkinga zokubeletha ukuze ubhalise ukukhulelwa.