Njengamanje, enye yezinqubo ezithandwa kakhulu zezimonyo ukuphakama ubuso . Ngenxa yalokhu, kusetshenziswe amasu ahlukahlukene, okuvame kakhulu ukuphakanyiswa kwe-CMR (isimiso se-muscular aponeurotic). Ngalo, ungakwazi ukuqeda imibimbi, imibimbi ejulile futhi uthole ukubukeka kwentsha.
Kuyini ubuso obuphakanyisiwe be-SMAS?
Igama lendlela lalibangelwa indawo yezicubu ezenziwa ukuhlinzwa. I-SMAS ihunyushwe ngokuthi "isimiso esingenasisindo se-muscular-aponeurotic". Ingqimba ejulile eyenza ama-collagen fibers futhi ixhuma i-dermis ne-muscle. Itholakala kumathishu amafutha angaphansi, okuyingxenye yemisipha yomzimba: entanyeni, emathuneni nasekupheleni kwezindlebe. Inqubo ye-СМАС-ukuphakamisa:
- kusiza ukuvuselela nokuqinisa izinhlangothi zobuso;
- ubuyisela i-oval yasekuqaleni;
- isusa imibimbi futhi ayikwenzi umphumela we-skin tautness.
I-SMAS-lifting Classic
Lena indlela yokungenelela kokuhlinzwa, eyenziwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia jikelele futhi ihlala cishe amahora amathathu. Phakathi nesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, udokotela ohlinzayo kuqala wenza ukuchotshozwa ngaphezu kwendlebe (endaweni yezinwele) futhi uyaqhubeka nokuhamba phambili emaphethelweni angaphambili kuya engxenyeni ye-occipital. Ngenxa yale nqubo, i-detachment yamathissi angaphandle, ngemuva kwalokho udokotela usebenzisa izikhala zokuhlukanisa izindawo ezidingekayo zesikhumba, bese eqinisa futhi azinze endaweni efunayo.
Ngesikhathi sokusebenza, izingxenye eziphakathi nendawo ezisezantsi ebusweni, entanyeni nasentanyeni indawo ziqinisiwe. Iziguli zizokwazi ukubuyisela hhayi kuphela imingcele ecacile yama-chin kanye nama-cheekbones, kodwa futhi isuse ingxube yesibili kanye namahlathi e-saggy. Uma emzimbeni wesiguli sishintsha kakhulu iminyaka yobudala, ngesikhathi sokungenelela, amazinga ajulile ne-periosteum azothinteka.
Ukuvumelaniswa kwe-CMAS kuphakanyiswa kubhekwa njengokusebenza okubi futhi okuyinkimbinkimbi, ngakho-ke kufanele kwenziwe kuphela udokotela ohlinzayo oqeqeshiwe owazi nolwazi olwenziwe nge-microsurgery, futhi uyaqonda ukuthi umuntu uyaphila kakhulu. Isiguli sibophezelekile ukuba sihlolwe ngokucophelela komzimba, sixoxe nabachwepheshe abaningana futhi sithole isiphetho.
Ubuso be-Ultrasonic SMAS-lifting
I-Facelift ngezindlela zanamuhla i-godsend yangempela ye-cosmetologists neziguli. Ubuchwepheshe bekhwalithi busiza ekuxazululeni izinkinga eziningi ezihlobene neminyaka ngokubukeka ngaphandle kokungenelela kokuhlinzwa. Ukuphakanyiswa kwe-CMOS okungewona ukuhlinzwa kuyindlela lapho amagagasi edivaysi ayedlula ngezigaba ezahlukene zesikhumba ekujuleni okucacisiwe. Lapho i-ultrasound ingasetshenziswanga i-anesthesia.
Phakathi nenqubo, izicubu eziseduze azithinteki, ngakho-ke akukho nengozi yokutheleleka kokutheleleka. Endaweni ethile, ukushisa kwenzeka, okuholela ekunciphiseni nasekulimaleni kwemicu endala e-elastin ne-collagen. Iziguli ngesikhathi esifanayo zizwa zingakhululekile futhi zincipha kancane. Ngenxa yalokho, ungakwazi ukufeza imiphumela emibili emibili:
- Uma kwenzeka umonakalo, ukusebenza okusebenzayo kakhulu kwezinqubo zokuxilonga kwenzeka, ngenxa yokuthi izicubu zobuso zivuselelwa.
- Njengoba i-acupressure eqinile, indawo ye-aponeurosis iqala ukwehla ngokuphawulekayo, ngenxa yalokho, izicubu zobuso ziqinisiwe.
Umphumela ngemuva kwekhono le-CMAS-lifting ultrasound kubonakala ngokushesha ngemva kokuphela kwenqubo, futhi umphumela oyifunayo uzotholakala ngemva kwezinyanga ezingu-2-3 kuphela. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, izindawo zesikhumba eziphathwayo zizogcwaliswa nge-collagen encane. Ukungenelela okungeyona okuhlinzekwa kahle kubekezelela iziguli, futhi ungafaka isicelo sokwenza usuku olufanayo.
I-Laser СМАС-ukuphakamisa
Le ndlela ifana nezakhiwo zayo ukuze kukhishwe amakhemikhali . Ngesikhathi sokungenelela okunjalo, ungqimba olungaphezulu lwe-epidermis luhamba phambili, kuphela endaweni ekhethiwe yesikhumba echaphazelekayo. I-hardware ye-CMAS-lifting ivumela udokotela ohlinzayo ukuba akhethe ukujula kokwelashwa, ukuqina komthelela futhi ukungathinti izicubu eziseduze. Inqubo isusa ingozi yokutheleleka.
Ukubuyiselwa kweziguli ezinokungenelela okunjalo kuyashesha futhi kungenabuhlungu. Okwamanje, kunezinhlobo ezimbili ze-laser SMAS-lifting:
- I-ablative - i-apparatus beam isakaza ingqimba ephezulu yeselula ye-epidermis futhi idala inqubo yokuvuselelwa. Lokhu kusebenza emzimbeni kusiza ukusheshisa ukuhlanganiswa kwe-elastin ne-collagen, okwenza kube nomphumela wokuvuselela. Lokhu kungenelela kwenziwa nge-laser fractional futhi kubhekwa ukuthi kufinyeleleke kakhulu.
- I-non-ablative - i-laser beam ifinyelela ezingxenyeni ezijulile ezingaphansi komhlaba, ihlanganisa izicubu, ivuselela umzimba kanye nokukhiqizwa kwe-collagen. Ukusebenza kwalendlela akuqondi kahle futhi ngakho-ke ukuphakama kwe-CMR kusetshenziselwa kakhulu.
СМАС-ukuphakamisa - ukuphikisana
Ukukhuphula kunika umphumela wokuvuselelwa iminyaka engaba ngu-10-15. Le ndlela ingahlanganiswa ne- blepharoplasty ne-liposuction. Iminyaka engcono kakhulu yokungenelela yinkathi kusukela eminyakeni engu-40 ukuya kweyengu-50, ngamacala ngamanye iminyaka engu-60-65 avunyelwe. Ngalesi sikhathi, isikhumba sinamandla okwenza isivumelwano, ngakho-ke kukhona ukuvuselelwa okusheshayo ngemva kokuphakanyiswa kwe-CMAS
Ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo, isiguli kufanele sihlole ukuze siqiniseke ukuthi ukusebenza okulindelekile futhi sigweme imiphumela emibi. Ngokuyisisekelo, zonke izivimbelo zihlobene ne-anesthesia ezayo, ngakho-ke i-ultrasound ebusweni be-SMAS-lifting cishe ayinayo imingcele. Ukuphikisana okuyinhloko yilokhu:
- i-oncology;
- ukukhulelwa nokuncelisa;
- isifo sikashukela mellitus;
- ukutholakala kwezakhi zofuzo ekwakheni izibazi ze- keloid ;
- ama-collagenoses;
- isifo senhliziyo nesifo senhliziyo;
- ukugcoba kwegazi okubi;
- izifo ezithathelwanayo ezingapheli;
- imikhuba emibi.
Izinkinga emva kwe-CMOS-ukuphakamisa
Ngezinye izikhathi ngesikhathi sokungenelela, imiphumela yengezelelwe. Isibonelo, nge-laser ne-exposure ultrasound, ukubomvu nokucasula kwesikhumba kuvela. Indlela enzima kunazo zonke ukusebenza kwe-CMR-lifting. Udokotela ohlinzayo ngesikhathi se-braces angaphazamisa inqubo yokuhlenga noma aphazamise izintambo zezinzwa ezitholakala eduze nendawo eqondisiwe. Ngisho nasezindaweni eziphathwayo, kunezinkinga ezifana nalezi:
- i-numbness eyingxenye;
- i-hematoma;
- i-necrosis yama-flap epidermis;
- ukuphulukiswa kancane kwe-sutures;
- ukutheleleka kwesilonda;
- shintsha imicibisholo yobuso.
Ukuvuselelwa emva kwe-СМАС-lifting
Ngemuva kokungenelela kwamaklayenti, abasebenzi bekliniki balindile. Izinzima kakhulu ngamahora okuqala, ngoba iziguli zizwa ubuhlungu, ukungakhululeki, ukuvuvukala. Ukuvuselelwa emva kwemigomo ye-CMAS-ukuphakamisa kuxhomeke ezindleleni nasezinsukwini ezingu-1-2 zokugcina. Ngalesi sikhathi, ingxenye yesifo sesiguli iboshwe ngezingubo zokulungisa ezidingekayo ukuba zigqwezwe izinsuku ezingu-5. Ukutakula ngokugcwele kungadlulela ezinyangeni ezingu-2.
Ngabe ukuvuvukala kuhamba nini ngemuva kokukhishwa kwe-SMAS?
Uma ulandela yonke imithetho, ukubuyiswa okugcwele ngemuva kokuphakanyiswa kwe-CMAS kuza izinsuku ezingu-60 ngemuva kokungenelela. Amakhanda azoba cishe engabonakali, futhi ubuso buzozuza umphumela oyifunayo. Isikhathi salomphumela cishe eminyakeni eyi-10, kodwa ngisho nangemva kokuphela kwayo, iziguli zibukeka zincane kuneminyaka yazo. Ukulungisa umphumela oyifunayo, ungasebenzisa ezihlukahlukene zokugcwalisa ngokusekelwe ku-hyaluronic acid.
Amakhasimende amaningi anesithakazelo embuzweni wokuthi ukuvuvukala kwenzeka ngesikhathi kuphakanyiswa i-CMAS. Abantu abaningi benza lokhu izinsuku ezingu-10-12, bese bekhipha iziqu. Ukusheshisa inqubo yokuphulukisa ebusweni besikhumba, abahlengikazi banciphisa ukucindezela okupholile, futhi iziguli kufanele zihlale zibeka ikhanda endaweni ephakeme futhi zithathe imithi edingekayo.
Yini engekwenziwe ngemuva kokuphakanyiswa kwe-SMAS?
Ngemuva kokungenelela okunzima, iziguli zinyanga azikwazi ukuzivocavoca nokuphuza i-sunbathe, ukuphuza utshwala nokubhema, ukuqhuma imishini ye-saunas nokusebenzisa ama-scrubs. Ngemuva kwe-hardware ye-CMR-lifting, ubuso bokubhekana ne-facelift buyenzeka, indawo ephathwayo idinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Kubalulekile ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwezimonyo zokuhlobisa futhi njalo usebenzise izindlela ezikhethekile.
Zingaki izikhathi ongenza ngayo ukuphakanyiswa kwe-CMAS?
Ukwenza ubuso bubukeke buncane futhi bube nempumelelo yemvelo, kungenzeka ukuqhuba ukungenelela okuphindaphindiwe. Ukusebenza kwe-SMAS-ukuvunyelwa kungavunyelwe izikhathi ezingaphezu kuka-3 ekuphileni kwakho konke, futhi izinqubo ze-laser nezinqubo ze-ultrasound zenziwa izikhathi eziphindwe izikhathi ezingu-5, kodwa hhayi eminyakeni engaphezu kwengu-6 ngemuva kwesibindi ngasinye. Izinguquko ezivamile ezinxenyeni ezingaphansi kwezingqimba ziholela ekuthuthukiseni nasekukhuphukeni kokuntula.