Indlela yokuzithoba ngokuzithandela kobunikazi?
Engxenyeni yaseRussia, inqubo yokwenqatshwa kobunikazi kwenzeka kuphela enkambisweni yokwahlulela, futhi kungenzeka uma kukhona umuntu olungele ukuthatha umthwalo wokugcinwa nokukhuliswa kweziqu ezincane. Ukwenqaba kobunikazi ngokuvumelana ngokuvumelana nokudluliselwa kwemisebenzi kanye namalungelo wentombazane encane kudokotela ozayo.
E-Russia, abazali abaye banquma ukusebenzisa le nqubo, kubalulekile ukulungiselela amanye amadokhumenti:
- ukuvuma kukayise wezimfucumfucu ukuba amukelwe ngu "papa omusha" ngokubhala;
- ukuvuma kukaMama ekutholeni ingane yakhe ngomunye umuntu, okwenziwe ngokubhala;
- imvume ebhaliwe yamapapa ozayo ngokuthi uyavuma ukuba nguyise wengane.
Imibhalo ekhonjiwe ngenhla eqinisekisa ukukhishwa ngokuzithandela kokubambisana kufanele ihlonishwe futhi ihanjiswe kanye nesicelo kanye nemibhalo eyengeziwe, ngokusemthethweni, amakhophi (amaphasipoti kababa, izitifiketi zomshado nezesahlukaniso, njll.) Emzimbeni we-guardianship and trusteeship.
Futhi, uthumela umzali ongenakekile isinyathelo ngokumelene negunya lesigwebo esifuna ukumphuca amalungelo kumntwana. Uma inkantolo yenza isinqumo esihle sokwenqaba ukusebenzisana ngokuvumelana, khona-ke eRussia, kwezinye izindaba, njengase-Ukraine, lesi sinqumo sinqunywe ngokushintsha imininingwane kubaba ekubhalweni kwesitifiketi somntwana.
Ukwenqaba ukwethulwa ngokuvumelana ngokuvumelana e-Ukraine
Inqubo evumela ukuthi uguqule uyise wengane e-Ukraine ihlukile kakhulu. Futhi umehluko omkhulu wukuthi umama wengane ubeka inkantolo.
Ngaphandle kwephakheji evamile yamadokhumenti (amaphasipoti, izitifiketi zomshado, njll), i-Permit of the Guardianship Authority ihanjiswe enkantolo, ithi ukunqotshwa kwamalungelo okuba ngumzali kuyisimo esenzelwe ukuhlonipha izintshisekelo namalungelo ezinhlanzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanelekile ukukhumbula izivumelwano ezibhalwe phansi, ngaphambilini eziqinisekisiwe ngumbhalisi, ezithunyelwa yizo zombili izinkantolo enkantolo: umama kanye nodokotela wezingane eziphilayo. Yiqiniso, ayikho isivumelwano sokuqedwa kobunikazi, kodwa idokhumenti lapho indoda enqaba ingane yakhe izodluliselwa enhlanganweni yezomthetho.
Ngakho-ke, ngokusobala, inqubo enjalo ayibonakali okuningi okunzima kakhulu. Uhlu lwamadokhumenti nezicelo zesampula lungatholakala enkantolo naseziphathimandla zokugcina. Futhi uma iphakethe lemiqulu liqoqwe ngendlela efanele, inkantolo ikhipha isinqumo esihle kuma-95% amacala avela ku-100.