Ukunakekela iklabishi ukuze uthole isivuno esihle, udinga ngesikhathi sonke sokukhula. Indima ebaluleke kakhulu ekunakekeleni inikezwa ekutshaleni. Qala ukutshala kufanele kube namanje ngenkathi ekhulayo yezithombo. Phela, wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi isivuno semifino ewusizo, kanye nezinye izitshalo, sithonywe kakhulu izithombo ezinhle. Ake sicabange ukuthi hlobo luni lokudla futhi ngaluphi umqondo othanda iklabishi.
Ukondla iklabishi izithombo
Okokuqala amahlumela amaklabishi adinga ukondliwa izinsuku eziyi-14 emva kokukhethwa. Ukuze uthole ukudla okunjalo, thatha ibhakede lamanzi 25 gr. i-ammonia, ama-gramu angu-40 we-superphosphate nama-10 amagremu we-potassium chloride. Kungakapheli izinsuku eziyi-14 kubalulekile ukuthi uchithe ukugqoka okwesibini, okuyi-10 amalitha amanzi okuthatha ama-35-40 amagremu we-ammonium nitrate.
Ngaphambi kokuba ubeke emgwaqweni kufanele ubambe isisindo sesithathu sokufaka umanyolo. Kulokhu, ama-gramu angu-30 e-ammonium nitrate, ama-gram angu-80 we-superphosphate nama-20 amagremu we-potassium chloride kufanele ahlakazwe ebhakedeni lamanzi. Ukugqoka okuphezulu kwamuva kunika izithombo zeklabishi ngezinto eziwusizo ezizodingeka ukuba zijwayele ukuphila ezimweni ezintsha zomhlaba ovulekile.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu kweklabishi emhlabathini ovulekile
Ukondla iklabishi, etshalwe emhlabathini, kubalulekile okungenani kabili, ngezinye izikhathi kwenziwa kaningi. Ukudla kokuqala kufanele kwenziwe ngemuva kwezinsuku ezingu-14 emva kokutshala izithombo zeklabishi emhlabathini ovulekile. Ukuze wenze lokhu, umanyolo we-phosphorus, i-nitrogen kanye ne-potassium kufanele uthathwe kusukela ekubalweni kwamagremu angu-200 omanyolo ngamunye ngamapulazi ayikhulu. Uma ngaphambi kokutshala iklabishi izithombo wena umquba inhlabathi nge umquba eziphilayo, ke njengoba yokudla kuqala iklabishi ungasebenzisa urea noma ammonium nitrate.
Abanye balimi bayakondla iklabishi kuqala ngezinkukhu noma i- mullein . Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha isigamu se kilogram yalezi zifaka umquba bese uchithe ibhakede lamanzi. Ilitha elilodwa leklabishi kufanele lichithe ilitha elilodwa lokufaka umanyolo.
Ehlobo, ekuqaleni kukaJulayi, izitshalo eziphilayo zisetshenziselwa ukondla iklabishi. Sebenzisa ngalokhu ungakwazi ukukhipha ama-droppings, ama-mullein noma izinkukhu. Futhi, uma usebenzisa umanyolo ovame ukwanda, kungcono
Engxenyeni yokuqala kaJulayi, abanye abalimi beloli bachitha ukudla okwanele kweklabishi nge-boric acid. Ukuze wenze lokhu, thatha isipuni se-asidi engilazini yamanzi abilayo. Khona-ke lesi sixazululo sixubene nama-10 amalitha amanzi apholile futhi sifafazwe iklabishi. Enye uhlobo lokudla iklabishi ibhiya imvubelo, okuyinto i stimulator ukukhula omuhle kakhulu yimuphi isitshalo. Kusukela emvubelo, isisombululo siyakulungiswa futhi siphuziswa neklabishi, futhi lokhu kufanele kwenziwe kuphela lapho inhlabathi ishushu, kungenjalo ngeke kube nomthelela.