I-stapelia yinto ende, emfushane, enhle, efana kakhulu ne- cactus Epiphyllum . Ngenxa yemibala yayo yokuhlobisa, ngesimo sezinkanyezi eziyisihlanu ezikhonjiwe kanye neziqu ze-tetrahedral ezinomzimba, kukhwela kakhulu ukunakekela abalimi bezimbali. Kodwa, ukuze sikhule, eze kithi evela e-Afrika, i-stapel idinga ukwazi ukuthi ingamnakekela kanjani ekhaya.
Izici zokunakekela ibutho
Ukukhanyisa . Lesi sitshalo esinothando selanga, ngakho-ke sidinga ukukhanya okwenziwe ngokukhanya. Ngendawo yayo, amafasitela asempumalanga noma empumalanga asufanelekile.
Umbuso wokushisa . Okufanele ukutshala i-stalapia kubhekwa kusuka ku- +22 ° С kuya ku- 26 ° С. Ekwindla, imbali kufanele ilungiselelwe isikhathi sokuphumula ebusika. Ukuze wenze lokhu, kubalulekile ukunciphisa kancane kancane izinga lokushisa ekamelweni kuya ku-16 ° C.
Ukunisela kuyadingeka ukuthi kube okulinganayo, kuphela ngemva kokuba ungqimba oluphezulu lwenhlabathi selumile ebhodweni. Ngesikhathi sokuphumula (ebusika), amanzi akufanele abe njalo, kuphela izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngenyanga.
Ukugqoka okuphezulu . Phakathi nenkathi yokukhula okukhulayo, umquba kufanele usetshenziswe njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-14, besebenzisa umquba okhethekile wezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-cacti kanye ne-succulents.
Ukutshala izitshalo ezitshalweni ezikhulile kwenziwa njalo eminyakeni emithathu, kanti nezitshalo ezincane - njalo ngonyaka. Isikhathi esifanele kunazo zonke isentwasahlobo. Ngesikhathi sokufakelwa, kufanele ususe amahlumela amadala (okuvame ukuvela phakathi kwehlathi). Emva kwalokho, ngesonto lokuqala, ungabi namanzi, ngaphandle kwalokho izimpande zizobola.
Ukukhiqizwa kweStapelia
I-stapelia yokuzala ingenziwa yizimbewu noma ama-cuttings. Ukutholakala kwempahla kuyatholakala kalula:
- imbewu yenziwa ngonyaka owodwa emva kokubhakabhaka, uma imbali ihlala ehlathini;
- I-cuttings ivele ihlukane kalula nesiqu esikhulu.
I-stapel igxile kunoma yikuphi isimo kahle, into esemqoka ukuyihlwanyela endaweni elula ye-substrate.
Kodwa, uma ufuna ukukhulisa le mbali efasiteleni lakho, kufanele ucabange ukuthi une "iphunga elimangalisa" - iphunga lenyama ebolile. Kuzoheha zonke izimpukane, ngakho kufanele zifakwe ezindaweni ezingezona zokuhlala, noma zihlakulele izinhlobonhlobo ngaphandle kokumnandi, ngokwesibonelo, i-stapel enkulu enamandla.