Ukukhulelwa okukhukhulayo ukuphela kokuthuthukiswa kanye nokufa okulandelayo kwe-fetus esibelethweni sikamama. Ngokuvamile lokhu kwenzeka ezinyathelweni zakuqala zokukhulelwa, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi kukhona ukukhulelwa okufile emibhalweni yamuva.
Ngemva kokuthola ukuxilongwa okunembile, owesifazane uboniswa ukusebenza okuphuthumayo noma ukugqugquzelwa komsebenzi. Ngandlela-thile, kubalulekile ukukhipha umntwana kuze kube yilapho isiteji sokuqothulwa kwe-fetus sesifikile, okungaholela ekudakeni komzimba wesifazane, i-sepsis ne-peritonitis.
Yini ebangela ukukhulelwa okufile?
Isizathu sokukhulelwa okubandayo ku-trimester yesithathu kungaba ukukhubazeka kofuzo emzimbeni wabo bobabili besifazane nabantwana, izifo ezihlukahlukene zokuthuthukiswa komntwana, okungavumelani nokuphila, isifo sezinso kanye nesimo senhliziyo yabantu besifazane, isifo sofuba nesifo se-cardiovascular, izifo ezithathelwanayo, ubudala besifazane oneminyaka engama-40 nokudala. Esikhathini sengozi kukhona "imithi" eqhubeka nokubhema nokuphuza utshwala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa.
Indlela yokuqaphela ukukhulelwa okufile?
Ukungahambi isikhathi eside kokunyakaza kwe-fetal kufanele kugcinwe. Mhlawumbe ulala kakhulu, kodwa namanje kufanele uzizwe izikhathi ezimbalwa ngosuku. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngokukhulelwa ekupheleni kokukhulelwa, ukukhishwa okubomvu okuphuma emzimbeni, ubuhlungu emathunjini aphansi, afana nemincintiswano, kuphakama ekushiseni komzimba kanye nokulimala kwenhlalakahle. Uma kukho konke lokhu uqaphela ukuthi isifuba sesiphelile ukuba sibe nobuhlungu futhi sigcwaliswe futhi ezinye izimpawu zokukhulelwa zinyamalale, lokhu kubonisa isidingo sokuthatha isinyathelo ngokushesha.
Izenzo zikadokotela onokukhulelwa okuqinile
Okokuqala, udokotela kumele ahlaziye kahle. Ukwenza lokhu, uzothumela owesifazane ku-ultrasound ukuze anqume ukuthi ngabe ingane isifo senhliziyo. Ucwaningo olungeziwe yi-test for hCG - ukwehlisa izinga layo kuqinisekisa ukwesaba. Uma ukuhlolwa kwesisu kutholakala ukungahambisani nobukhulu besibeletho
Uma udokotela eqinisekisa i-fetus efriziwe, ukukhulelwa kungaphansi kokuqedwa ngokushesha. Lokhu kungukuthi, ngaleyo ndlela, akukho ukukhulelwa, futhi owesifazane kufanele asindiswe kuphela. Emibhalweni yamuva, esikhundleni sokukhwabanisa, inselelo yokusebenza emisebenzini inikezwa. Ngezinye izikhathi ukukhulelwa okubandayo kuphela ekukhulelweni okungahambi kahle.
Ezimweni eziningi ukuqubuka kwe-fetal kwenzeka ngenxa yokutheleleka kowesifazane. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ugweme isimo esinjalo esingathandeki futhi esibuhlungu kakhulu, kubalulekile ukunciphisa izingozi zonke ngisho nasesiteji sokuhlela ukukhulelwa nangesikhathi sokukhulelwa ngokwayo.