Amagama onkulunkulu baseGrisi nabesifazanekazi bezwayo ezinsukwini zethu - siyazi izinkolelo nezindabuko mayelana nabo, singabasebenzisa ukuveza isithombe. Ngokuvamile emisebenzini yombhalo wanamuhla ibhala ezinye zezici ezaziwa kusukela ngesikhathi saseGrisi lasendulo. Cabanga ngolwazi olufushane mayelana nabonkulunkulu bamaGrisi nabesifazanekazikazi, izinganekwane zaleli zwe.
Onkulunkulu abangamaGreki
Kuningi onkulunkulu bamaGrisi nabesifazanekazikazi, sizohlala kulabo abamazwi abo afana nalabo abantu abaningi namuhla:
- IHayidesi ngumbusi odumile wezwe labafileyo, okuyizinkolelo ezivame ukubizwa ngokuthi umbuso weHayidese;
- U-Apollo - unkulunkulu wokukhanya nelanga, insizwa enhle kunabo bonke, osalokhu ekhulunywa njengendlela yokuheha abantu besilisa;
- Ares ungunkulunkulu wempi ononya;
- I-Bacchus noma i-Dionysus - unkulunkulu osemusha wokunqoba (okwakuthi ngezinye izikhathi uboniswe njengomuntu olikhulu);
- UZeus unguNkulunkulu omkhulu, umbusi wabantu kanye nabo bonke onkulunkulu.
- U-Pluto ungunkulunkulu wezwe elingaphansi komhlaba, owayenomcebo ongaphansi komhlaba ongakabonakali (kuyilapho iHayidese yayala imiphefumulo yabafileyo).
- U-Poseidon ungunkulunkulu wento yonke yolwandle, ongakwazi ukulahla kalula ukuzamazama komhlaba neziphepho;
- Thanatos ungunkulunkulu wokufa;
- U-Aeolus uyinkosi yemimoya;
- U-Eros - unkulunkulu wothando, amandla abambe iqhaza ekusungulweni kwezwe elihlelekile ngaphandle kwezingxabano.
Njengomthetho, onkulunkulu bamaGreki nabesifazanekazikazi babefanekiselwa abantu abahlala e-Olympus njengenhle futhi enamandla. Babengaphelele, babeboshwe ubudlelwane obunzima kanye nezifiso zomuntu ezilula.
Owesifazanekazi baseGrisi lasendulo
Cabangela odadekazi bamaGreki basendulo abadume kakhulu. Baqashwa okuningi, futhi ngamunye wabo unomthwalo wemfanelo wokuthile okuwakhe:
- U-Arthemisi - unkulunkulukazi wemvelo, umsizi wokuzingela nabazingeli;
- Athena - unkulunkulukazi odumile wokuhlakanipha nempi, ukuhlonipha isayensi nolwazi;
- U-Aphrodite, unkulunkulukazi wothando nobuhle , wayebhekwa njengesilinganiso sokuphelela kwesifazane;
- UHebe - unkulunkulu wobusha obungunaphakade, owahlanganyela emikhosini yama-Olympians;
- Hecate - unkulunkulukazi omncane owaziwa ngamaphupho, ubumnyama nobuqili;
- Hera - unkulunkulukazi ophakeme, umsizi womshado;
- U-Hestia unkulunkulukazi womlilo ngokujwayelekile kanye nendawo yokulala;
- UDemeter ungumsizi wokuzala, usiza abalimi;
- UMetida ungunkulunkulukazi wokuhlakanipha , umama ka-Athena ngokwakhe;
- U-Eris ungunkulunkulukazi onamandla wokudlula.
Lokhu akulona uhlu oluphelele lwawonkulunkulu bamaGreki nabesifazanekazikazi, kepha lokhu kuhlanganisa edume kakhulu futhi ebonakalayo kubo.
