Okokudla okunomsoco we-aquarium

I-substrate ye-aquarium yingxenye ebalulekile yezinto eziphilayo ezivaliwe lapho inhlanzi ihlala khona. Abaqalayo be-aquarists bavame ukuthola inhlabathi yokufakelwa kusuka epulasitiki noma emagcekeni angilazi, ngoba bakhangwa izindawo zokuhlobisa ze-substrate enjalo. Kodwa akusizi ngalutho, ngoba aluqukethe izinto ezikwazi ukugcwalisa imifino engaphansi kwamanzi ngamavithamini nezici zokulandelela. Inhlabathi kuphela enomsoco we-aquarium ingakwazi ukusekela umsebenzi obalulekile we-algae kanye nama-fern amaningi.

Ungakhetha kanjani i-primer ehlotshisiwe?

Umhlabathi udinga ukwenza izitshalo ezisezingeni eliphansi zikwazi ukulawulwa futhi zikwazi ukulawula ukulinganisela kwamanzi. Kudinga cishe amaphesenti angu-80 kuzo zonke izitshalo ze-aquarium. Udinga ukondla kunoma iyiphi i-aquarium? Cha, uma ikhula, i-Vallisneria, i- rich , i- ludwigia noma i-moss. Kubo, isendlalelo sesihlabathi esilula noma igravel enobuningi obungaphezu kuka-2 cm

Thatha inhlabathi oyidingayo, unikezwe ukwakheka kwayo.

1. Ukusekela nge-dolomite crumb kunciphisa inani lama-alkali emanzini, kanti i-anthracite - iyakhula.
2. Uma ufuna inhlabathi ingathinteli izinga kanye nezici zamanzi, sebenzisa ingxube ecebile ngokusekelwe ku-basalt noma i-quartz.
3. Inhlabathi evuthayo ene-iron ne-silicon ikhuthaza ukukhula okunamandla kwe-algae.
4. I-substrate ene-tourmaline ingasetshenziswa njengendlela yokugqoka ephezulu yokwelashwa okuphuthumayo kwezitshalo ezigulayo.

I-best aqual nutrient primer ye-aquarium iqukethe ubumba, obuhlanganisa izici ezihlukene ze-substrate kanye nokuvimbela ukukhula kwama-bacterium e-pathogenic.

I-self-start aquarium

1. Ngaphambi kokuqala i-aquarium enezakhi zomsoco, udinga ukugeza ngezansi kanye nezindonga ze-aquarium nge-scraper ehlangene ne-sponge.
2. Hlanza phansi ngaphambi kokugijima ngamanzi asebenzayo ukuze ususe ukungcola nothuli.
3. Ngezansi bangeza ungqimba wegridi ngo-1 cm, futhi phezulu ubeke u-3-4 cm wenhlabathi enomsoco noma i-substrate ehlanganiswe nokugqoka okuphezulu.
4. Phezulu futhi, gcwalisa inhlabathi eyisisekelo - cishe u-3 cm.
5. Manje udinga ukutshala izitshalo: i-prikopayte substrate ngayinye ku-substrate, izimpande zangaphambili ezikhishwe kancane uma kudingeka.

Ihlala kuphela ukufaka isihlungi bese uthele amanzi.