Isixazululo sokuphuza utshwala se-levomycetin sivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-levomycetinic alcohol. Lesi sidakamizwa siyindlela ephumelelayo yokulwa namagciwane futhi isetshenziselwe isikhathi eside ezindaweni eziningi zokwelapha, kanti i-levomycetin utshwala inamazinga ahlukene - ama-5, 3, 1 no-0.25 wamaphesenti. Ake sicabangele ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi isakhi esisebenzayo salesi sidakamizwa sisebenza, ngaphansi kwaziphi izinkomba ukuthi kunengqondo ukusebenzisa le mithi, futhi ngubani okuphikisana naye.
Isenzo semithi ye-levomycetin utshwala
Isidakamizwa siwuketshezi olungenakubala olungenambala olunephunga elimangalisayo le-ethyl alcohol. Into esebenzayo - i-levomycetin (i-chloramphenicol) - ibonisa umsebenzi we-antibacterial ngokumelene neningi lama-microorganisms e-Gram-positive ne-Gram-negative, kuhlanganise nalawo athuthukile ukumelana namagciwane we-penicillin, i-streptomycin, i-sulfonamide.
Ngokusobala, lesi sidakamizwa sinomthelela ekucindezelweni kwe-staphylococci, streptococci, i-Escherichia coli, i-bacillus yamashubhu, i-rickettsia, induku ye-hemophilic, njll. Le mithi elwa namagciwane iyasebenza ngokuqinile ngama-acid-fast microbes, i-Pseudomonas aeruginosa, i-protozoan ne-clostridia. Ukumelana nama-agent okutheleleka ku-levomitsetin kukhula kancane kancane.
Izimpawu zokusetshenziswa kwe-levomycetin utshwala
Isixazululo sezidakamizwa sokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle singanconywa kula macala alandelayo:
- ukushiswa kwegciwane;
- izifo zesikhumba ze-pustular;
- izinwele;
- i-carbuncles;
- izilonda ezithathelwanayo, ukusika, ukuqhekeka;
- izinsipho eziqhekekile ngesikhathi se-lactation;
- izimpumputhe zokuvuvukala;
- izilonda zokucindezela;
- izilonda ze-trophic , ezingapheli isikhathi eside;
- ukuvuvukala okuphazamisayo kwezindlebe zangaphakathi, ngaphakathi nangaphakathi.
Kufanele kuphawulwe ukuthi kwezinye izimo, i-levomycetin utshwala isetshenziselwa ukwelapha umbilicus (isilonda sembilical) ezinsana ezisanda kuzalwa, uma kunamanzi, ukuxiliswa kwegazi kuyakhula.
Ukusebenzisa i-Levomycetin Alcohol
Njengomthetho, ngezilonda ezinqamukile ezivuvukalayo, lesi siluleko sinconywa ukuba sisetshenziswe kabili noma kathathu ngosuku ukuphatha indawo yokulimala. Ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukubeka isisombululo nge-swab yekotini noma nge-swab yekotini, ebuye isetshenziswe. I-Levomycetin utshwala nayo ingasetshenziselwa ukugqoka okuvamile, okuvimbela ukuthintana nendawo echaphazelekayo emoyeni. Isikhathi sokwenza ukwelashwa, kanye nesidingo kanye nokusebenzisa ezinye izidakamizwa kunqunywa ngabanye odokotela abaya khona.
Ukwelashwa kwe-otitis ne-Levomycetin utshwala
Uma ukuvuvukala okungenangqondo kwezingxenye zangaphakathi noma zangaphandle kwendlebe, okubangelwa ukungena kwamagciwane e-pathogenic microflora (kusuka ngaphandle noma kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba), ama-antibiotic akwazi ukugwema. Ezimweni eziningi, ukuxilongwa okunjalo kudinga ukwelapha okuyinkimbinkimbi nokuphathwa kwezidakamizwa ze-systemic kanye nama-topical, kanye neminye imithi nezinqubo. I-Levomycetin utshwala ngokuphumelelayo ilwa nokutheleleka ezingeni lendawo.
Ukusebenzisa i-levomitsetinovy utshwala ngokwe- otitis , kufanele kufakwe emlonyeni - amaconsi angu-2-3 kabili ngosuku emgodini wezindlebe ezithintekayo. Uma indawo yangaphandle yesilonda inconywa ukuba ifake endlebeni enesifo i-turunda, ifakwe kwisisombululo. Ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa, umkhiqizo kufanele ushuthelwe ekushiseni komzimba, futhi emva kokuthungula
Ukungafani kokusetshenziswa kwe-levomycetin utshwala:
- ukutheleleka kwe-fungal;
- i-psoriasis;
- i-eczema;
- i-porphyria ephakathi kakhulu;
- izifo zegazi;
- ukuqhwaba noma ukungenwa kahle kwe-hepatic;
- ukuntuleka kwe-glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase;
- ukukhulelwa;
- ukondla;
- ukungaboni ngaso sonke isikhathi.